张景超
,
李立
,
丁瑞
,
韩志平
材料科学与工程学报
为了分析玻璃退火过程中永久应力的形成规律以及应力值的大小,基于玻璃永久应力的成因分析,建立了弹性体数值模型,给出了永久应力的计算方法和步骤。根据所建模型,利用ansys软件模拟了玻璃退火过程中结构应力和残余温差应力的形成过程,发现结构应力产生于膨胀系数开始发生变化的温度567℃,停止于膨胀系数稳定时的温度480℃。并根据模拟结果,计算出了玻璃中永久应力值的大小：边部压应力1.022MPa,中部张应力0.602MPa。模拟过程比较准确地反应了实际玻璃退火过程中应力的形成过程,根据模拟值求出的应力值大小基本符合玻璃实际应力值情况。
关键词:
膨胀系数
,
结构应力
,
温差应力
,
永久应力
M.Szubryt
,
J.Brózda
金属学报(英文版)
The influence of welding parameters of butt joints, made by three processes (MMA, MAGand T.I.M.E), on their geometric characteristics has been evaluated, which in turn caused a change of the fatigue strength. That fore the statistic analysis and FEM were used and a method developed in the Institute of Welding, which consist in a direct connection of parameters used during welding with the fatigue strength of joints welded by various processes. It has been proven, among others.which by using more advanced welding processes (TLM.E) the fatigue strength of welded joints can be increased in comparison to joints welded by MMA and MAG.
关键词:
fatigue strength
,
null
,
null
