XIE Changsheng SUN Peizhen ZHAO Jiansheng CHEN Yuqiu Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Wuhan
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China XIE Changsheng Associate Professor
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Department of Mechanical Engineering No.2
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Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Wuhan 430074
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China
金属学报(英文版)
The microstructures of Fe-Mn-Ni-Cr steels with medium carbon and the effect of alloy ele- ments on them have been investigated by means of X-ray diffraction quantitative phase ana- lyses,metallography and hardness tests.The volume fraction of martensite in steels quenched at 1100℃ can be expressed as: f_M~(1100)=162.643-15.482Mn-7.36Ni-4.286(Cr+Mo+V) Based on this expression,the quasi-equilibrium microstructure diagram has been obtained.It is shown that the effect of Mn on the austenite stability is greater than that of Ni.The equiva- lent [Ni]=2.104Mn+Ni and equivalent [Cr]=Cr+Mo+V. The driving force for martensite transformation at M_s point has been calculated to he drastically decreased by element Mn.
关键词:
quasi-equilibrium microstructure diagram
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null
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null
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谢长生
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孙培祯
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陈钰秋
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赵建生
金属学报
本文利用X射线定量相分析及金相观察和硬度测试,考察了中碳Fe-Mn-Ni-Cr钢的组织及合金元素的作用。建立了经1100℃淬火后的马氏体体积分数与合金成分的定量关系式; f_M~(1100)=162.643-15.482Mn-7.36Ni-4.286(Cr+Mo+V)并在此基础上给出了亚平衡组织图。结果表明,Mn稳定奥氏体的作用大于Ni的作用。Ni和Cr当量分别以[Ni]=2.104Mn+Ni,[Cr]=Cr+Mo+V表示。计算了M_S点处的马氏体相变驱动力,指出Mn具有强烈降低相变驱动力的作用。
关键词:
亚平衡组织图
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martensitic transformation
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driving force
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Fe-Mn-Ni-Cr