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纳米流体的激光自混频功率谱密度研究

王华睿 , 沈建琪 , 张秋长 , 贾晓伟

工程热物理学报

纳米流体运动特性和颗粒参数的测量对纳米流体换热效率的研究具有重要意义。本文将激光自混频技术应用于纳米流体测量中,给出了自混频信号功率谱密度函数的表达式并实验研究其变化规律。研究结果表明,功率谱密度展宽具有佛克脱函数的形式。激光垂直入射流动样品池时,功率谱密度得到展宽,展宽程度随着定向流速的增大或束腰半径的减小而增大。激光倾斜入射流动样品池时,功率谱密度在展宽的同时还伴随多普勒峰移,其位置随着定向流速的增大或散射矢量与定向流速之夹角的减小而迁移至高频。

关键词: 纳米流体 , 激光自混频 , 功率谱密度 , 佛克脱函数 , 多普勒峰 , 谱线展宽

Investigation of Peak Separation for X-ray Diffraction Profiles of Spinodal Decomposition by a Kind of Optimized Voigt Function

Liuding WANG , Junqiang ZHOU , Quanxi CAO , Zhao CHEN

材料科学技术(英文)

The intensity and position of sidebands (satellites) on both sides of main diffraction peak in a great number of X-ray diffraction profiles of alloys always change with progress of aging. The sidebands position is determined by a newly optimized Voigt function in present investigation. Furthermore, for Cu-4 wt pct Ti alloy aged at 400℃ for 720 min and 1080 min, after introducing the weight factor of above two satellites intensity, the relative error between the fitting curves and X-ray diffraction profiles is less than 0.185%, which is more precise than the previously calculating result.

关键词: X-ray diffraction , null , null , null

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