O.B.Perevalova
,
M.B.Fedorischeva
,
V.E.Ovcharenko
,
Huihe SU
材料科学技术（英文）
By X-ray analysis, TEM and SEM methods the phase composition, microstructure, and deviation from stoichiometric composition were investigated for the Ni3Al intermetallic compound obtained by cast and self-propagation high-temperature synthesis under compression with followed homogenization anneal, with the Al concentration being 24.0 and 25.0 at. pct with and without B (0.5 at. pct). It was discovered that in SHS intermetallic alloys an average local deviation from stoichiometric composition is significantly more than in the cast alloy. Dependence of the local deviation from the stoichiometric composition on the distance has a zig zag nature at the level of the grain groups. Deviation from the stoichiometric composition at the boundaries of the general type is less than at the boundaries of the special type. When the intensity of boundary migrations of the general type decreases, the degree of deviation from the stoichiometric composition increases. There is correlation between the solubility of B in the crystalline lattice of the Ni3Al phase and the value of the deviation from the stoichiometric composition in the grains. When the B concentration in a solid solution increases, the deviation from stoichiometric composition decreases.
关键词:
Ni3Al
,
null
,
null
,
null
李艳军
,
吴爱萍
,
高彦军
,
鄢东洋
,
吴会强
宇航材料工艺
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2330.2014.Z1.015
针对5.5 mm厚LD1ocs铝合金进行单面两层TIG焊工艺试验,分析了接头的力学性能不均匀性,并采用abaqus有限元分析软件模拟研究了该力学性能不均匀接头的拉伸断裂行为,结果表明:接头过时效区的变形能力强,有助于提高接头塑性;过时效区的软化程度和宽度对接头拉伸性能有重要影响,宽度增大、软化程度在一定范围内增加,会略微降低接头拉伸强度、但使延伸率增大,另外保留焊缝余高,明显地提高了接头的抗拉强度和延伸率.
关键词:
LD10cs
,
TIG焊接头
,
不均匀性
,
拉伸性能
