来忠红
,
马健
,
朱景川
,
赵荣达
稀有金属材料与工程
采用固相反应+放电等离子体两步法成功地制备了TiFeSb及Mn掺杂的(Ti0.75Mn0.25)FeSb两种P型Half-Heusler 热电材料,并对这两种新型热电材料体系的X射线衍射谱进行了计算模拟和试验研究,同时对其组织结构和热电性能进行了表征.试验结果表明,合成材料的X射线衍射试验谱可以与模拟计算谱很好的吻合；50℃时,TiFeSb的ZT值为0.011,而(Ti0.75Mn0.25)FeSb体系因Mn掺杂后电阻率大幅度下降,Seebeck系数变化不大,热导率下降了1.2 W·m-1.K-1,使得最终的功率因子较TiFeSb体系提高了3.5倍,ZT值提高了4.3倍.
关键词:
Half-Heusler化合物
,
TiFeSb
,
Mn掺杂
,
固相反应
,
放电等离子体烧结
Qiang SHEN
,
Lianmeng ZHANG
,
Lidong CHEN
,
Takashi GOTO
,
Toshio HIRAI
材料科学技术（英文）
In contrary to the commonly used arc melting method, samples in the present paper were prepared by the solid state reaction from elemental powders at 1173 K under a flowing Ar atmosphere for 96~168 h. The constituent phases and the elemental compositions were determined and shown that the samples were of single phase and stoichiometry. Then the spark plasma sintering technique was used to consolidate them. It is found that, dense ZrNiSn-based compounds with fine grain size and homogeneous microstructure were achieved under the condition of 1123 K/40 MPa/25 min.
关键词:
ZrNiSn
,
null
,
null
,
null
