李丹
,
顾有松
,
潘峰
人工晶体学报
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-985X.2005.04.008
用第一性原理计算了 Fe16N2的电子结构和磁学性能.对Fe16N2的第一性原理研究表明:没有与N原子直接相邻的FeⅢ具有巨磁矩,大约为2.84μB.直接相邻N原子的FeⅠ和 FeⅡ原子只有正常磁矩.FeⅠ和FeⅡ原子的局域能带占有数分析中显示富有s和p电子的N原子主要影响Fe的4s和4p外壳电子,而3d能带占有数几乎保持不变.对于FeⅢ原子,3d电子数减少,4s和4p电子数增加,从而产生巨磁矩.当单胞体积增加时,4p电子数以快速的比率增加,4s电子数减少,而且3d电子数也减少,导致磁矩增加.
关键词:
Fe16N2
,
第一性原理
,
巨磁矩
Dan LI
,
Yousong GU
,
Zuoren NIE
,
Bo WANG
,
Hui YAN
材料科学技术(英文)
Pseudo-potential and plane wave basis-set under the framework of density functional theory have been employed to study the electronic and magnetic properties of Fe16N2, and to have an insight look on the subject of giant magnetic moments reported in Fe16N2. After geometrical optimization, band structures and densities of states have been evaluated together with the atom resolved band populations and magnetic moments. In this paper, we report a theoretical effort to look into the various aspects of the magnetic properties of Fe16N2, including volume effect and distortion effect.
关键词:
Ab initio calculations
,
磁学性能
,
Fe16N2系统