Qiming DONG
,
Dongmei ZHAO
,
Ping LIU
,
Buxi KANG
,
Jinliang HUANG
材料科学技术(英文)
Age hardening in Cu-3.2Ni-0.75Si(wt pct) and Cu-1.0Ni-0.25Si (wt pct) alloys from 723 to 823 K is studied. After an incubation period strengthening appears which is due to precipitates in the Cu-1.0Ni-0.25Si (wt pct) alloy. On other hand an immediate increase of the yield strength characterizes the aging of the alloy. This is followed by the regions of constant yield strength and further by a peak. The microstructure of the alloy was studied by, means of transmission electron microscope (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Spinodal decomposition takes place followed by nucleation of the ordering coherent (Cu,Ni)3Si particles, further precipitation annealing coherent δ-Ni2Si nucleated within the (Cu,Ni)3Si particle. Any change of the yield strength can be described by an adequate change of the structure in the sample. The nature of the aging curves with a "plateau" is discussed. The formulas of Ashby and Labusch can be used to explain the precipitation.
关键词:
Copper alloy
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null
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null
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null
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null
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王吉会
,
姜晓霞
,
李诗卓
中国腐蚀与防护学报
测定了HAl77-2铝黄铜、BFe30-1-1白铜在3.5%NaCI和3.5%NaCI+S~(2-)溶液中的腐蚀速率、腐蚀磨损率和电化学行为;观察了腐蚀磨损后铜合金的微观形貌;研究了腐蚀后样品的表层性能。实验结果表明,S~(2-)的存在加速了铜合金的腐蚀、腐蚀磨损,使E_corr明显负移,i_corr增加;硫离子对铜合金腐蚀磨损的加速作用与腐蚀磨损过程中的硫致脆性有关。
关键词:
铜合金
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Corrosive wear
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Sulfide