Lihong Xue Youwei Yan
材料科学技术(英文)
Highly oriented barium titanate (BaTiO3) thin films on Pt substrate were fabricated by combination of electrophoretic deposition with hydrothermal treatment. The structure and morphology of thin films were characterized by X-ray diffraction and field-emission scanning electron microscopy. It is found that the titania precursor film, Ba(OH)2 oncentration and hydrothermal temperature play crucial roles in the film morphology and orientation. The BaTiO3 thin films with highly (110) preferred orientation can be formed on polycrystalline Pt substrate by appropriate adjustment of the reaction conditions. The orientation parameter f of highly oriented BaTiO3 films was up to 1.00. The films exhibited a smooth and crack-free surface and remained in the layered structure. In situ topotactic transformation and dissolution-crystallization mechanisms were proposed to explain the morphology and orientation of BaTiO3 films during hydrothermal treatment.
关键词:
Barium titanate
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Preferred orientation
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Electrophoretic deposition
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Hydrothermal treatment
U.Manzoor
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D.K.Kim
材料科学技术(英文)
Size control of BaTiO3 in solid-state reaction between BaCO3 and TiO2 was demonstrated by varying the size of TiO2 and milling conditions of BaCO3. The smaller TiO2 particles had higher surface area, resulting in faster initial reaction. The mechanically milled BaCO3 particles accelerated the diffusion process and decreased the calcinations temperature. It can be deduced from the results that the size control is possible and nano-sized BaTiO3 particles with about 60 nm can be synthesized by using the conventional solid-state reaction between BaCO3 and TiO2
关键词:
Barium titanate
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