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驱动是将能量直接作用于热致形状记忆聚合物上,驱动其回复初始形状的驱动方法.从电驱动、激光驱动和磁场驱动等方面概述了非接触式驱动的实现方法、原理,综述了近年来热致形状记忆聚合物非接触式驱动的研究进展,并展望了非接触式驱动的可能应用领域与前景.","authors":[{"authorName":"张大伟","id":"5f9668ea-0dd7-4f91-b652-03ca9644a69c","originalAuthorName":"张大伟"},{"authorName":"张彦华","id":"10f44d9d-26f9-4945-9361-d15aca75239e","originalAuthorName":"张彦华"},{"authorName":"谢非","id":"04145348-a4d3-4199-ada5-ba041f9bcb21","originalAuthorName":"谢非"}],"doi":"","fpage":"119","id":"a7090117-2153-416d-a5c9-c86e972ed5d4","issue":"1","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"CLDB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/CLDB.jpg","id":"8","issnPpub":"1005-023X","publisherId":"CLDB","title":"材料导报"},"keywords":[{"id":"860fb7d9-131a-425b-966f-b8e93a292c88","keyword":"热致形状记忆","originalKeyword":"热致形状记忆"},{"id":"099a0da7-28f3-4235-9145-c66380c0f4d0","keyword":"非接触式驱动","originalKeyword":"非接触式驱动"},{"id":"db3d2577-9294-460b-b317-72ddf0915780","keyword":"电驱动","originalKeyword":"电驱动"},{"id":"91e38174-0b4b-48d9-a8e4-ba314c78be72","keyword":"激光驱动","originalKeyword":"激光驱动"},{"id":"15fd75fb-524d-4f61-aa4b-4b263ae656df","keyword":"磁场驱动","originalKeyword":"磁场驱动"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"cldb201201026","title":"热致形状记忆聚合物非接触式驱动的研究进展","volume":"26","year":"2012"},{"abstractinfo":"离子交换膜金属复合材料以其良好的致动性和传感性引起了广泛的关注,结合近年来的研究成果,介绍IPMC在静电压作用下的机械特性,在交变电压作用下挠曲变形饱和状态与驱动电压和频率的关系,描述材料的制备方法和关键技术,分析它的致动机理.介绍了IPMC作为人工智能材料在不同领域的应用情况,并对由它制作的致动器在当前研究中存在的问题进行了分析阐述,指出未来研究的工作重点.","authors":[{"authorName":"樊建平","id":"f9f4242c-2553-4bd5-865b-57df0e4e89e7","originalAuthorName":"樊建平"},{"authorName":"龚亚琦","id":"9eacea1b-ac66-4696-ab54-5c2d890d9f24","originalAuthorName":"龚亚琦"},{"authorName":"邓泽贤","id":"9aa7b3b8-c971-4389-b134-bd974ba49e8d","originalAuthorName":"邓泽贤"}],"doi":"","fpage":"73","id":"821916d1-e8a6-4932-921a-2d1fb8cce007","issue":"5","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"CLDB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/CLDB.jpg","id":"8","issnPpub":"1005-023X","publisherId":"CLDB","title":"材料导报"},"keywords":[{"id":"2be15d42-f6aa-4465-ba80-010e5f357339","keyword":"离子交换膜","originalKeyword":"离子交换膜"},{"id":"03496400-d30c-492c-9c23-1bdf6804bcd8","keyword":"薄膜","originalKeyword":"薄膜"},{"id":"7e7e7042-f2f2-44f6-8c9f-68de21dd5e00","keyword":"电驱动","originalKeyword":"电驱动"},{"id":"a89200d3-f1ea-4e1b-bb2f-2ee95ec2ff98","keyword":"致动器","originalKeyword":"致动器"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"cldb200705018","title":"离子交换膜金属复合材料的特性及应用","volume":"21","year":"2007"},{"abstractinfo":"介电弹性体是电场型电活性聚合物的一种,在直流电场作用下,有良好的电致应变特性,去掉外加电场,可迅速恢复到原始尺寸,通过控制电压的大小,可以精确控制变形.本文基于Neo-Hookean应变能模型,采用ABAQUS有限元软件,开展了材质为丙烯酸聚合物管状介电弹性体驱动器在机电载荷作用下的力学性能有限元模拟,另外,考虑机械预拉伸的影响,开展了管状介电弹性体驱动器机电耦合特性的有限元仿真分析,为管状介电弹性体驱动器的力电特性、变形失效、稳定性的进一步研究提供了一定的理论依据.","authors":[{"authorName":"杨宏亮","id":"06a07243-e6bd-4152-9f08-4dac81e17868","originalAuthorName":"杨宏亮"},{"authorName":"樊亚玲","id":"abb16382-9b3b-4fb9-ae07-5759675fe3aa","originalAuthorName":"樊亚玲"}],"doi":"","fpage":"215","id":"0ab4d437-2a8f-4146-8313-1168fba054c4","issue":"6","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GNCLYQJXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GNCLYQJXB.jpg","id":"34","issnPpub":"1007-4252","publisherId":"GNCLYQJXB","title":"功能材料与器件学报 "},"keywords":[{"id":"bd7e0c99-92f3-4ab1-8a09-a6790faf15cd","keyword":"电致应变特性","originalKeyword":"电致应变特性"},{"id":"cacb743e-1470-43c8-8158-9789f8c606dd","keyword":"管状介电弹性体","originalKeyword":"管状介电弹性体"},{"id":"c3c8b734-0cf3-4b7d-81b4-05104ffa698a","keyword":"驱动器","originalKeyword":"驱动器"},{"id":"43b800e1-04f2-487f-98c3-ed6a2b21800d","keyword":"有限元","originalKeyword":"有限元"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"gnclyqjxb201406007","title":"管状介电弹性体驱动器电致应变特性分析","volume":"20","year":"2014"},{"abstractinfo":"以介电弹性体材料VHB4910为基底，添加高介电性能填充物（氨纶纤维）制成双层夹心复合材料，测试复合材料的介电性能和复合材料驱动器的驱动性能，并分析了其介电性能提高与偶极子的取向极化及分子链上极性基因活性的关系。结果表明：添加氨纶纤维的复合材料具有更好的介电性能和驱动性能，与介电弹性体驱动器相比，复合材料驱动器具有更为优越的驱动性能。","authors":[{"authorName":"施江吉","id":"1ca61ee6-c28f-4af5-b191-fcc5f9017556","originalAuthorName":"施江吉"},{"authorName":"孙文杰","id":"94cefc11-0d1b-425a-bddc-b752cd850532","originalAuthorName":"孙文杰"},{"authorName":"马梓淇","id":"ffcf5724-3410-443a-a702-e91ff684bd36","originalAuthorName":"马梓淇"},{"authorName":"伍晓红","id":"80d44ed1-7517-4c92-9140-d7531a8d6fc4","originalAuthorName":"伍晓红"}],"doi":"10.16790/j.cnki.1009-9239.im.2016.09.013","fpage":"66","id":"f6f8ee09-5f05-4dbd-a702-cd74486cb744","issue":"9","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"JYCL","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/JYCL.jpg","id":"50","issnPpub":"1009-9239","publisherId":"JYCL","title":"绝缘材料"},"keywords":[{"id":"0cbe627e-7b43-42c7-9db8-2cdf3602b0db","keyword":"介电弹性体","originalKeyword":"介电弹性体"},{"id":"b9abc32f-0306-4ef1-a902-30a8b1630b83","keyword":"氨纶纤维","originalKeyword":"氨纶纤维"},{"id":"39972ae5-67b4-4164-89ec-7d1426f887f6","keyword":"介电性能","originalKeyword":"介电性能"},{"id":"22d0b36f-94d8-44e8-a7fc-b9d4a748fb3e","keyword":"驱动器","originalKeyword":"驱动器"},{"id":"2b2471b7-4813-4f0e-9265-3d379110c626","keyword":"驱动性能","originalKeyword":"驱动性能"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"jycltx201609013","title":"预拉伸对介电弹性体复合材料介电性能和驱动性能的影响研究","volume":"","year":"2016"},{"abstractinfo":"热声发动机利用热声效应把热能高效转化为声功,系统中不存在任何机械运动部件,应用前景光明.热声发动机的一个突出优点是直接采用热能驱动,可以提高低温位热能的品位.在原有电驱动热声发动机的基础上,制作了一台燃气驱动行波热声发动机,以氮气为工质,充气压力为1.2 MPa时,获得了1.34的最大压比.对电驱动和燃气驱动两种加热方式作了对比研究,得到了燃气驱动条件下热声发动机的起振状态、加热功率和直流抑制的规律.","authors":[{"authorName":"孙大明","id":"379568ad-1c2e-430d-9d85-9afe06846850","originalAuthorName":"孙大明"},{"authorName":"邱利民","id":"e2006c8e-ca6e-488d-af5b-4256ee77c5ca","originalAuthorName":"邱利民"},{"authorName":"董绍鹏","id":"50b84d6d-9717-467e-ae4b-8776f7f76ae9","originalAuthorName":"董绍鹏"},{"authorName":"郭珊芝","id":"282b4b3c-0e94-49e0-a423-fd8e95c49017","originalAuthorName":"郭珊芝"},{"authorName":"赵亮","id":"7fa5f7e7-1b52-4894-8444-a380c94fcf79","originalAuthorName":"赵亮"}],"doi":"","fpage":"37","id":"b9058164-37f3-48ec-b867-5221a6d639fd","issue":"z1","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GCRWLXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GCRWLXB.jpg","id":"32","issnPpub":"0253-231X","publisherId":"GCRWLXB","title":"工程热物理学报 "},"keywords":[{"id":"9635b20e-5751-4784-a0ae-2c3af02a93bb","keyword":"热声发动机","originalKeyword":"热声发动机"},{"id":"a7ed805c-46e1-4939-93c6-0f7abe86b4db","keyword":"燃气驱动","originalKeyword":"燃气驱动"},{"id":"ea543fb6-8564-4702-86e4-3bf61c02e7f7","keyword":"Gedeon直流","originalKeyword":"Gedeon直流"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"gcrwlxb2007z1010","title":"燃气和电驱动热声发动机的对比研究","volume":"28","year":"2007"},{"abstractinfo":"自复叠制冷循环具有获得制冷温度低优点,但其完全消耗的是高品位电能或机械能;喷射制冷具有利用低品位低温热源(60～100℃)制取冷量、且制冷温度较高时制冷效率高等优点,但难以获得较低制冷温度.因此,为了实现低品位热在低温冷冻领域高效利用并节省高品位电能,本文提出一种由低品位低温热源与电能联合驱动的混合工质喷射/压缩复合制冷循环.建立组成新循环各部件热力学数学模型,分析喷射器压缩比和压缩机压缩比对复合式制冷循环的热性能系数和机械性能系数影响,并与传统的自复叠制冷循环特性进行比较分析.研究表明,低品位热源与电能联合驱动喷射/压缩复合制冷循环较传统自复叠制冷循环可显著提高制冷效率并获得更低制冷温度.","authors":[{"authorName":"王林","id":"4ef8abbc-3b27-4990-93c3-0c0a90757f6f","originalAuthorName":"王林"},{"authorName":"谈莹莹","id":"2c6575cc-9e9b-4ce4-b077-bdf6fc9cdca5","originalAuthorName":"谈莹莹"},{"authorName":"梁坤峰","id":"03d2b9bb-6d7e-4efc-a1ec-4852418833bd","originalAuthorName":"梁坤峰"},{"authorName":"安方涛","id":"cf320f74-6f69-44f2-9457-c0ee27c7c7b1","originalAuthorName":"安方涛"},{"authorName":"陈宁","id":"5b9afd62-983c-44cc-9cc1-afb970f41aac","originalAuthorName":"陈宁"}],"doi":"","fpage":"2145","id":"08874132-47f2-4a7a-bfcb-08ff69c34b12","issue":"11","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GCRWLXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GCRWLXB.jpg","id":"32","issnPpub":"0253-231X","publisherId":"GCRWLXB","title":"工程热物理学报 "},"keywords":[{"id":"4e044784-f115-4808-8256-54360abb90c5","keyword":"喷射制冷","originalKeyword":"喷射制冷"},{"id":"be713ec6-ea82-4303-bae8-543064a92ca6","keyword":"自复叠制冷","originalKeyword":"自复叠制冷"},{"id":"a329ddbd-9656-4592-bccc-d8ae802bbfcb","keyword":"复合制冷","originalKeyword":"复合制冷"},{"id":"315477bd-4253-44af-ba75-f41653eee4a6","keyword":"压缩比","originalKeyword":"压缩比"},{"id":"c38d7d05-8772-45e9-83b1-ec792092364c","keyword":"性能系数","originalKeyword":"性能系数"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"gcrwlxb201411008","title":"热-电驱动喷射压缩复合制冷循环特性研究","volume":"35","year":"2014"},{"abstractinfo":"电活性聚合物是一类接近动物皮肤的驱动材料,在微小型机电系统、仿生机器人、柔性装置、功能结构等方面具有很大的应用潜力.绝缘弹性薄膜是其中的一类,驱动特性为大应变、低应力、快响应和高效率.文中从绝缘弹性薄膜HN1110的单向拉伸实验获取的实验数据,回归出材料特性参数;然后在平面双向预拉伸后进行高压驱动试验,获得基本的机电驱动特性数据;最后利用Mooney-Rivlin,Yeoh 和Ogden三种模型研究其机电响应特性,依据试验结果对三种模型在变形范围、预拉伸量和模型特性等方面进行了分析和评价.","authors":[{"authorName":"祁新梅","id":"b13adb63-16c7-4a29-ab12-650d579e5749","originalAuthorName":"祁新梅"},{"authorName":"郑寿森","id":"7cc82522-c2b5-4faa-bf47-2e938f2b25af","originalAuthorName":"郑寿森"},{"authorName":"戴丰加","id":"f613ee37-72ca-4d51-92a6-ca0e9e82860e","originalAuthorName":"戴丰加"}],"doi":"","fpage":"1","id":"631efb02-3bc0-4d9e-ac5b-362060040d9f","issue":"11","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GFZCLKXYGC","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GFZCLKXYGC.jpg","id":"31","issnPpub":"1000-7555","publisherId":"GFZCLKXYGC","title":"高分子材料科学与工程"},"keywords":[{"id":"5ff04377-fdb0-4caf-8d08-a7c7677c3f37","keyword":"智能材料","originalKeyword":"智能材料"},{"id":"526171b9-fdf7-4820-8611-7c9603ed63cd","keyword":"驱动","originalKeyword":"驱动"},{"id":"ee1cbd62-0531-4056-a67c-31811b19c4eb","keyword":"电活化聚合物","originalKeyword":"电活化聚合物"},{"id":"8637850b-aebb-43cf-ac0b-dfda2d2d8ccb","keyword":"绝缘弹性体","0f7abe86b4db","keyword":"燃气驱动","originalKeyword":"燃气驱动"},{"id":"ea543fb6-8564-4702-86e4-3bf61c02e7f7","keyword":"Gedeon直流","originalKeyword":"Gedeon直流"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"gcrwlxb2007z1010","title":"燃气和电驱动热声发动机的对比研究","volume":"28","year":"2007"},{"abstractinfo":"自复叠制冷循环具有获得制冷温度低优点,但其完全消耗的是高品位电能或机械能;喷射制冷具有利用低品位低温热源(60～100℃)制取冷量、且制冷温度较高时制冷效率高等优点,但难以获得较低制冷温度.因此,为了实现低品位热在低温冷冻领域高效利用并节省高品位电能,本文提出一种由低品位低温热源与电能联合驱动的混合工质喷射/压缩复合制冷循环.建立组成新循环各部件热力学数学模型,分析喷射器压缩比和压缩机压缩比对复合式制冷循环的热性能系数和机械性能系数影响,并与传统的自复叠制冷循环特性进行比较分析.研究表明,低品位热源与电能联合驱动喷射/压缩复合制冷循环较传统自复叠制冷循环可显著提高制冷效率并获得更低制冷温度.","authors":[{"authorName":"王林","id":"4ef8abbc-3b27-4990-93c3-0c0a90757f6f","originalAuthorName":"王林"},{"authorName":"谈莹莹","id":"2c6575cc-9e9b-4ce4-b077-bdf6fc9cdca5","originalAuthorName":"谈莹莹"},{"authorName":"梁坤峰","id":"03d2b9bb-6d7e-4efc-a1ec-4852418833bd","originalAuthorName":"梁坤峰"},{"authorName":"安方涛","id":"cf320f74-6f69-44f2-9457-c0ee27c7c7b1","originalAuthorName":"安方涛"},{"authorName":"陈宁","id":"5b9afd62-983c-44cc-9cc1-afb970f41aac","originalAuthorName":"陈宁"}],"doi":"","fpage":"2145","id":"08874132-47f2-4a7a-bfcb-08ff69c34b12","issue":"11","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GCRWLXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GCRWLXB.jpg","id":"32","issnPpub":"0253-231X","publisherId":"GCRWLXB","title":"工程热物理学报 "},"keywords":[{"id":"4e044784-f115-4808-8256-54360abb90c5","keyword":"喷射制冷","originalKeyword":"喷射制冷"},{"id":"be713ec6-ea82-4303-bae8-543064a92ca6","keyword":"自复叠制冷","originalKeyword":"自复叠制冷"},{"id":"a329ddbd-9656-4592-bccc-d8ae802bbfcb","keyword":"复合制冷","originalKeyword":"复合制冷"},{"id":"315477bd-4253-44af-ba75-f41653eee4a6","keyword":"压缩比","originalKeyword":"压缩比"},{"id":"c38d7d05-8772-45e9-83b1-ec792092364c","keyword":"性能系数","originalKeyword":"性能系数"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"gcrwlxb201411008","title":"热-电驱动喷射压缩复合制冷循环特性研究","volume":"35","year":"2014"},{"abstractinfo":"电活性聚合物是一类接近动物皮肤的驱动材料,在微小型机电系统、仿生机器人、柔性装置、功能结构等方面具有很大的应用潜力.绝缘弹性薄膜是其中的一类,驱动特性为大应变、低应力、快响应和高效率.文中从绝缘弹性薄膜HN1110的单向拉伸实验获取的实验数据,回归出材料特性参数;然后在平面双向预拉伸后进行高压驱动试验,获得基本的机电驱动特性数据;最后利用Mooney-Rivlin,Yeoh 和Ogden三种模型研究其机电响应特性,依据试验结果对三种模型在变形范围、预拉伸量和模型特性等方面进行了分析和评价.","authors":[{"authorName":"祁新梅","id":"b13adb63-16c7-4a29-ab12-650d579e5749","originalAuthorName":"祁新梅"},{"authorName":"郑寿森","id":"7cc82522-c2b5-4faa-bf47-2e938f2b25af","originalAuthorName":"郑寿森"},{"authorName":"戴丰加","id":"f613ee37-72ca-4d51-92a6-ca0e9e82860e","originalAuthorName":"戴丰加"}],"doi":"","fpage":"1","id":"631efb02-3bc0-4d9e-ac5b-362060040d9f","issue":"11","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GFZCLKXYGC","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GFZCLKXYGC.jpg","id":"31","issnPpub":"1000-7555","publisherId":"GFZCLKXYGC","title":"高分子材料科学与工程"},"keywords":[{"id":"5ff04377-fdb0-4caf-8d08-a7c7677c3f37","keyword":"智能材料","originalKeyword":"智能材料"},{"id":"526171b9-fdf7-4820-8611-7c9603ed63cd","keyword":"驱动","originalKeyword":"三阶驱动"},{"id":"eb3972ea-b034-4170-b5bb-4b46e480b25f","keyword":"测试波形","originalKeyword":"测试波形"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"yjyxs200904028","title":"三阶驱动原理在TFT LCD电测波形设计中的应用","volume":"24","year":"2009"}],"totalpage":1143,"totalrecord":11422}
