李志强
,
任大刚
,
李斗星
,
郭建亭
金属学报
用原子探针场离子显微镜（AP-FIM）研究了添加B对Ni3Al有序度的影响以及不同Ni／Al比时Ni3Al场离子像衬度的变化无B的Ni3Al样品中晶内出现富Ni区，且随着Ni富集程度的不同而影响场离子像的衬度在.Ni3Al样品中，B的添加会影响Ni3Al晶体的择优取向随B含量的增加，Ni3Al中占据反位置的Al原子增多，有序度降低Ni3Al样品有序度的降低是改善室温延展性的原因之一.
关键词:
Ni_3Al
,
AP-FIM
,
order degree
,
boron
周伟
,
刘林
,
介子奇
,
黄太文
,
张琰斌
,
张军
,
傅恒志
稀有金属材料与工程
研究了微量硼对K4169高温合金相变温度、比热、表面张力、流动性及缩松的影响.采用自主设计的两种表征高温合金流动性的模型,研究了微量元素硼对K4169高温合金流动性的影响,测定了铸件缩松的面积百分含量.结果显示,当合金中硼含量由26 mg/kg增至59 mg/kg,合金的流动性明显提高.而合金中缩松含量随硼含量的增加先减后增,在硼含量由59 mg/kg时缩松最少.运用差热扫描分析仪(DSC)对合金的凝固特征参数进行了测定,结果显示,随着硼含量增加,凝固温度区间逐渐变窄,当硼含量超过59 mg/kg时,凝固温度区间增加.用JMatPro软件计算结果显示,随着硼含量的增加,合金的表面张力逐渐降低.经过EDS分析,当硼含量为70 mg/kg时,合金中会析出硼化物.
关键词:
K4169高温合金
,
微量元素
,
硼
,
流动性
,
缩松
J.Q. Su
,
S.J Gao
,
and Z.Q. Hu (Liaoning Key Laboratory for Materials and Hydrogen
,
Institute of Metal Research
,
Chinese Academy of Sciences
,
Shenyang 110015
,
China)(National Key Laboratory for RSA
,
Institute of Metal Research
,
Chinese Academy of Sciences
,
Shenyang 110015
,
China)
金属学报(英文版)
The effects of addition of chromium or boron on room temperature tensile properties,fracture behavior and susceptibility to test environments (air vs. vacuuwi of forged Fe3Al have been investigated. The results indicated that both chromium and boron result in increasing room temperuture ductility and fracture strength of the Fe3Al alloy whether tested in air or in vacuum. The susceptibility to test envimnment was described with the embrittlement index I: I=(δv-δA)/δv. The embrittlement indexes, for Fe-30Al, Fe-30Al-4Cr and Fe-30Al-0. 13B (at. %), are 24%, 37% and 29%,respectively. Scanning electron microscope examination of fracture surface revealed that the fracture mode of the three alloys remains unchanged, and all of them exhibited a transgranular cleavage fracture mode when tested in vacuum or air.
关键词:
chromium
,
null
,
null
,
null
