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Melting Characteristics of Iron Ore Fine During Sintering Process

LI Hongge , ZHANG Jianliang , PEI Yuandong , ZHAO Zhixing , MA Zejun

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

The whole melting curve of iron ore during sintering process was obtained, and the melting characteristics of iron ore were defined and explained. The whole melting process of mixture, mixed by iron ore and CaO reagent at basicity of 20 and 40, respectively, was observed using a SiC heating furnace with camcorder unit, and the melting curves of mixture that were relative height vs temperature curves were obtained. Besides, the melting characteristics of iron ore during sintering were introduced through defining some points in the melting curves, such as liquid forming temperature, inflexion temperature and flowing temperature, and the meaning of different shapes of the melting curves was clarified.

关键词: iron ore , sintering , melting characteristic , melting curve

Mixed State and High Effective Utilization of Pilbara Blending Iron Ore Powder

CAO Yong-guo , WU Sheng-li , HAN Hong-liang , WANG Hong-wei , XUE Fang , LIU Xiao-qin

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

Pilbara blending iron ore powder (PB powder) is blending ores with good and poor quality iron ores, so how to use PB power effectively is a problem. The self-characteristics of PB powder and its single-components were studied respectively, such as the macroscopic properties, microscopic properties, and high-temperature properties; the behavior and effect in the sintering were mastered. Then based on the new ore-proportioning idea of iron ores sintering characteristics complementary, the principles on the effective use of PB powder were discussed, and was further validated through the sintering pot test and industrial production. The results show that: PB powder is composed of three kinds of iron ore, and the sintering characteristics of different iron ores are obviously discrepant. With the ore-proportioning optimization based on the iron ores sintering characteristics complementary, the proportion of PB iron ore powder can be increased to more than 45%.

关键词: Pilbara blending ore , sintering , mixed state , high effective utilization

高配比褐铁矿的烧结配矿试验研究

黄柱成,易凌云,胡兵,姜涛

钢铁

以FMG褐铁矿为主,配加不同比例的进口矿进行烧结配矿试验研究,并优化出了各配矿条件下合理的工艺操作参数。试验结果表明:FMG矿与巴西矿搭配,混合料水分7.5%、焦粉用量4.9%时,转鼓强度为65.33%,利用系数为1.40t/(h·m2);FMG、澳矿与巴西矿搭配,混合料水分7.5%、焦粉用量5.2%时,其转鼓强度为64%,利用系数为1.32t/(h·m2);而其他配矿方案,烧结指标较差,难以达到生产要求。对以上2种烧结矿的矿相鉴定及冶金性能研究结果表明,2种烧结矿均具有良好的微观结构和冶金性能,能满足高炉冶炼的要求。

关键词: 褐铁矿 , sintering , tumbling index , productivity , mineralogical microstructure , metallurgical property

铁矿粉的烧结特性及优化配矿试验研究

苏步新,张建良,常健,王广伟,王春龙,车晓梅

钢铁

以来自澳大利亚、巴西、印度、南非以及中国的6种烧结铁矿粉作为考察对象,分别研究其化学成分、粒度组成、颗粒形貌和气孔率,并对其同化性、液相流动性、黏结相自身强度和铁酸钙生成特性等高温烧结特性进行试验测定和因素考察。在该研究基础上,提出基于铁矿粉配矿特性互补配矿原则,设计了6组优化配矿方案,对混合矿进行特性研究,且烧结杯试验结果显示获得较好的烧结经济技术指标。

关键词: 铁矿石 , sintering , characteristic , oreblending

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