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Fluid Flow and Interfacial Phenomenon of Slag and Metal in Continuous Casting Tundish With Argon Blowing

WANG Jun , ZHU Miaoyong , ZHOU Haibing , WANG Ying

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

The fluid flow and the interfacial phenomenon of slag and metal in tundish with gas blowing were studied with mathematical and physical modeling, and the effects of gas flowrate, the placement of porous beam for the generation of bubbles, and the combination of flow control devices on the flow and slagmetal interface were investigated. The results show that the position of gas bubbling has a significant effect on the flow in tundish, and the placement of porous beam and gas flowrate are the two main factors affecting the entrapment of slag in tundish. The closer the porous beam to the weir, the more reasonable is the flow, which is in favor of the control of slag entrapment in tundish.

关键词: continuous casting tundish;argon blowing;fluid flow;interfacial phenomenon;slag;metal;slag entrapment;mathematical modeling;physical modeling

Control Model of Bloom Dynamic Soft Reduction

CHEN Yong , JI Cheng , ZHU Miaoyong , WU Guorong

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

There are significant effects of process parameters on internal qualities of bloom, and these process parameters are as follows: position and reduction amount, reduction distribution, reduction rate, and so on. Developing a control model is the key to apply soft reduction technology successfully. As the research object, 360 mm×450 mm bloom caster in PISCO (Panzhihua Iron and Steel Co) has been studied, and the research method for control model of dynamic soft reduction has been proposed. On the basis of solidification and heat transfer model, the position of soft reduction and reduction distribution of each frame are determined according to the bloom temperature distribution and solid fraction in bloom center calculated. Production practice shows that the ratio of center porosity which is less than or equal to 10, increased to 9727%, ratio of central segregation which is less than or equal to 05, increased to 8091%, and ratio of central carbon segregation index which is more than or equal to 110, decreased to 4% with the applying model of dynamic soft reduction.

关键词: bloom continuous casting;dynamic soft reduction;control model;center porosity;central segregation

Characteristic Parameters for Dendritic Microstructure of Solidification During Slab Continuous Casting

GUO Wei , ZHU Miaoyong

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

The operating conditions during the continuous casting process have a great effect on the microstructure of slab solidification, including primary and secondary dendritic arm spacing. On the basis of the analysis of available work, a revised expression for describing secondary dendritic arm spacing during solidification of slab continuous casting was presented, and the relation between the ratio of primary dendritic arm spacing to secondary dendritic arm spacing and the cooling rate was obtained.

关键词: slab continuous casting;dendritic solidification;microstructure;dendritic arm spacing

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