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Effect of carbon on the paramagnetic-antiferromagnetic transition and gamma ->epsilon martensitic transformation of Fe-24Mn alloys

Xing LU , Zuoxiang QIN , Yansheng ZHANG , Xingyu WANG , Fengxian LI , Bingzhe DING , Zhuangqi HU

材料科学技术(英文)

The effect of C content (0.014 similar to 0.39 wt pet) on the paramagnetic-antiferromagnetic transition and gamma --> epsilon martensitic transformation of Fe-24Mn alloys has been investigated by the resistivity, dilation, tensile properties measurement and microstructure examination. The results have shown that C decreases T-N, increases the thermal expansion coefficients both above and below the Tu, increases the resistivity above the TN and antiferromagnetic scattering resistivity below TN. It strongly depresses the gamma --> epsilon martensitic transformation and reduces the Ms of Fe-24Mn alloys. Moreover, it increases the lattice parameter of austenite, enhances the tensile ductility, but almost does not affect the tensile strength. With increasing C content from 0.014 to 0.19 wt pet, the yield strength of Fe-24Mn alloy decreases obviously arising from the decreasing of preexisting epsilon martensite, but it increases from 0.19 to 0.39 wt pet C due to the solution hardening of C.

关键词:

Relations between the Lattice Parameter and the Stability of Austenite against ε Martensite for the Fe-Mn Based Alloys

Xing LU , Zuoxiang QIN , Xing TIAN , Yansheng ZHANG , Bingzhe DING , Zhuangqi HU

材料科学技术(英文)

The influences of lattice parameter of austenite, the electron concentration, the yield strength of parent phase on γ→ε martensite start temperature MS in the Fe-Mn alloys containing C, Al, Ge and Si have been experimentally investigated. The results show that the lattice parameter of austenite is more important than the electron concentration and the yield strength of parent phase in governing the γ→ε martensitic transformation in Fe-Mn based alloys. A relation between the MS and lattice parameter of austenite in Fe-Mn based alloys is suggested. The elements Mn, C, Al, Ge, which increase the lattice parameter of austenite lower the MS while the element Si, which decreases the lattice parameter increases the MS. The depressing effect of antiferromagnetic transition on the γ→ε martensitic transformation may be related to the increase of lattice parameter due to the positive magnetostriction during the antiferromagnetic transition.

关键词: Crystal structure , null , null

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