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NONLOCAL THEORY STUDY ON FRACTURE TOUGHNESS OF CERAMIC MATERIALS

X.H.Song(Centre for Materials Research and Analysis , Wuhan University of Technology , Wuhan 430070 , China Manuscript received 6 November 1995 , in revised form 24 May 1996)

金属学报(英文版)

The theoretical calculation formulas for the plane strain fracture toughness of mode Ⅰand Ⅱcracks of ceramic materials are deduced in this paper by using the nonlocal elasticity theory and maximum tensile stress criterion The deduced formulas, which are independent of crack geometry,bear a relation to material parameters.It is shown through experiment that the theoretical value of fracture toughness is the lower limit of testing value. The theoretical calculation formulas for fracture toughness relate the macro-mechanical performance of materials with the micro-structural parameters and,therefore, are beneficial to fully understanding the physical mechanism of material rupture.

关键词: :nonlocal elasticity theory , null , null

STUDY ON Ti Ni La HYDROGEN STORAGE ALLOY

D.M. Zhang and Z.Y.Fu State Key Lab of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesisand Processing , Wuhan University of Technology , Wuhan 430070 , China

金属学报(英文版)

In ordertoimprovethe dischargecapacity of Ti2 Ni hydrogen storage alloy, the phases and effecton the property for Ti Nialloy with alittle La( La contentisbetween 5 25 wt% and12 62 wt%) were investigated in this paper. It is found that La exists in the form ofLaNi5 ,thesecond phase,in Ti Nialloy when La> 8 wt% . LaNi5 phasecaneffectivelyim provethe activity property and discharge capacity of Ti Ni alloy. While the soluble Ti inmain phase Ti2 Niisadverseto hydrogen adsorption desorption cycle and itshould be dimin ished .

关键词: Ti Ni La hydrogen storage alloy , null , null

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