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Preparation, Structure and Mechanical Properties of Nickel Based Porous Spherical Superalloy

MI Guofa , LI Hongyu , LIU Xiangyu , WANG Kuangfei

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

The porous superalloy materials with hollow spherical pores were fabricated by using metal powder sintering process. The scanning electron microscope (SEM) observation was applied to the test samples and it revealed that the pores of the porous material exhibited a uniform distribution and the apertures were of same size in principle. The sintering necks appeared between adjacent particles on metal skeleton after sintering. The mechanical properties of the test samples were analyzed and the result showed that this kind of materials possessed excellent energy absorption capability, and the compression resistance decreased with increasing the porosity and aperture.

关键词: porous superalloy material;metal powder sintering;hollow spherical pore;oriented linear pore

Application of Numerical Simulation Technique to Casting Process of Valve Block

MI Guofa , LIU Xiangyu , WANG Kuangfei , FU Hengzhi

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

The numerical simulation technique was applied to the casting process of a valvetype part. The moldfilling and solidification stages of the casting were numerically analyzed. The filling behavior, solidification sequence, and thermal stress distribution were reproduced and the possible defects, such as cold shut and shrinkage, were predicted. Based on the simulation result, the doublegating system was replaced by a singlegating system. Meanwhile, the chills were used to regulate the solidification sequence of casting. To eliminate the cracks in the casting, the sand core was converted into a canulate one. By modifying the original process, the defects were eliminated and the casting with good quality was obtained.

关键词: cast steel;valvetype part;numerical simulation;process modification

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