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MICROSTRUCTURE AND FORMATION MECHANISM OF LASER CLAD Ni60ACOATING

C.Z. Chen1 , 2) , T.Q. Lei2) , D.W. Cui1)and J.H. Yu1) 1) College of MaterialScience and Technology , Shandong University of Technology , Jinan 250061 , China2) College of MaterialScience and Technology , Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin 150001 , China

金属学报(英文版)

The microstructure and formation mechanism of laser clad Ni60 Acoating were studied by meansof XRD, SEM, TEMand EDAXetc. Theresultsshow thatthe microstructureofthe coatingiscontrolled bytheratiooftemperature gradient Gand solidification speed υ( G/υ)atthesolid liquidinterface. Attheinterfaceof molten pool/substrate, G/υisquitelarge,and Ni basedsolid solutionsgrowingintheform oflow speed planar grain boundary form abonding belt. With the advancement of the solid liquid interface, G/υdecreases, and a bonding zone mainly composed ofcomplex cellulareutecticsof Ni+ M23( CB)6 and Ni+ Ni3Bisformed when G/υisstilllargeenough. Further decrease willlead to a clad layerthat exhibitscellular and dendritic Ni basedsolidsolutions,dendriticor discontinuousnetwork M7( CB)3 and complex eutectics( Ni+ M23( CB)6 and Ni+ Ni3 B) between them .

关键词: microstructure , null , null , null

REFINING EFFECT OF BORON ON THE EUTECTIC SILICON IN HYPOEUTECTIC AlSi ALLOYS

L .Wang , X. F. Bian and S.J. Yuan MaterialScience and Engineering , Shandong University of Technology , Jinan 250061 , China

金属学报(英文版)

The effect of boron on the eutecticsilicon in hypoeutectic Al Si alloys has been studied withXRDand SEM. Thefindingindicatesthatboron hasastrong refining effecton eutecticsili con . AlB2 formed by boron additionto Al Si meltsactasthe nucleusofeutecticsilicon which leadstotherefinementofeutecticsilicon.

关键词: hypoeutectic Al Sialloys , null , null

DSC STUDY OF MARTENSITIC TRANSFORMATION KINETICS IN A Cu-Zn-Al-Mn-Ni SHAPE MEMORY ALLOY

GENG Guili , BAI Yujun , PENG Qifeng(Institute for Materials Engineering , Shandong University of Technology , Jinan 250014 , China) Manuscript received 30 May 1995

金属学报(英文版)

The kinetics of the reversible martensitic transformation in a Cu-Zn-Al-Mn-Ni shape memory alloy has been studied by means of differential scanning calorimetry.The apparent activation energy has been calculated and the kinetic equations of positive and adverse martensitic transformation have been established with the variations of temperature and time.

关键词: :shape memory alloy , null , null , null

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