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CERIUM-INDUCED GRAIN BOUNDARY STRENGTHENING OF Ni_3Al ALLOYS

Z.X. Yuan , S.H. Song , T.H. X.i , X.J. Zhangand Z.S. Yu(Department of Material , Wuhan Ye in University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430081 , China)(Department of Materials Physics , University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing 100083 , China)

金属学报(英文版)

The infiuence of cerium on grnin boundaries of polycrpstalline N3Al alloys has beenstudied. The ja6mcability of a Ce-doped N3Al alloy strongly depends on the certumcontent. The alloy exhibits very poor fabrica6ility and cannot be fabrtcated into goodsheet8 by cold rolling when the concentmtion of cerium is <0. 0088wt% or>0.044wt%.A 0.011wt%Ce-doped N3Al alloy exhibits relatively good fabricability and may be fab-ricated into useful sheets by repeated cold rolling with 1OOa C annealing. The ductilityof the alloy strongly depends on the cerium distribution. Wthout the grain boundaryprecipitation of a second phase containing cer1um) the higher the segmpation level ofcerzum, the 6ettcr the tensile properties of the alloys, and in turn the more enhancedthe grain boundary cohesion.

关键词: segregation , null , null , null , null

Embrittlement of a Cr-Mo Low-Alloy Steel due to Low-Temperature Neutron Irradiation

S.H. Song , null

金属学报(英文版)

Embrittlement of a 2.25Cr1Mo steel stemming from neutron irradiation at 270oC is studied by virtue of small punch testing in conjunction with scanning electron microscopy. The ductile-brittle transition temperature determined by the small punch test is much lower than that determined by the standard Charpy test. There is some irradiation-induced embrittlement effect after the steel is irradiated for 46 days with a neutron dose rate of 1.05?0-8 dpa/s.

关键词: Irradiation , 脆性 , 偏聚 , 低合金钢 , 压力容器

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