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HYSTERESIS OF PHASE TRANSFORMATION TEMPERATURE IN NiTi SHAPE MEMORY ALLOY

QIN Guiying YU Xuejie JIN Heng WANG Jingcheng Shanghai Iron and Steel Research Institute , Shanghai , China

金属学报(英文版)

The relationship between structure and hysteresis of phase transformation temperature in NiTi shape memory alloy has been investigated by means of TEM observation,positron an- nihilation and electrical resistivity measurement.The sequence of hysteresis for the alloy aged under different regimes was found to be:plate martensite>R-phase>tie-like martensite. The reversible displaeement of phase boundaries of these transformations is blocked by the co- herent stress field around Ti_(11)Ni_(14)phase particles.A linear relationship between S paramet- er of positron annihilation and maximum values of temperature hysteresis showed that the mismatch dislocation and elastic stress field established by Ti_(11)Ni_(14)phase precipitation are the main factor to determine the temperature hysteresis of phase transformation in NiTi shape memory alloy.

关键词: shape memory alloy , null , null , null

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