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Microstructure and mechanical properties of low frequency electromagnetic casting 7075 aluminum alloy

Gaosong WANG

金属学报(英文版)

This work explores the microstructure of low frequency electromagnetic casting (LFEC) 7075 aluminum alloys and investigates the effect of heat treatment process on its mechanical properties $via$ the mechanical properties test, X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. It was found that the grains of LFEC ingot were finer and more evenly distributed than that of the conventional direct chill cast (DC) ingots. The microstructure of LFEC ingot extruded kept their original as-cast structure with small and fine grains. With the same extrusion ratio, the average grain diameters of LFEC and conventional DC extruded were about 10 and 20 µm, respectively. LFEC extruded also had a better aging property, since the regime of T6 treatment peak value aging was at 120 ℃ for 24 h, the tensile strength and hardness (HV) of the LFEC extruded were 673.50 MPa and 194.62, respectively, which were all higher than those of the conventional DC extruded, indicating that the process regime can be applied in the industrial production.

关键词: LFEC

Rapid air film continuous casting of aluminum alloy using static magnetic field

Fu QU , Huixue JIANG , Gaosong WANG , Qingfeng ZHU , Xiangjie WANG , Jianzhong CUI

金属学报(英文版) doi:10.1016/S1006-7191(08)60107-6

The influences of the cooling style and static magnetic field on the air film casting process were investigated. Ingots of 6063 aluminum alloy were produced by AIRSOL VEIL casting with double-layer cooling water and static magnetic field. Surface segregation, hot crack and variation of solute content along the radius direction of ingot were examined. The results showed that double-layer cooling water can improve the surface quality and avoid of hot crack, which created conditions to increase the casting speed. The electromagnetic casting process can effectively improve the surface quality in high speed casting process, and static magnetic field has a great influence on solute distribution along the radius direction of ingot.

关键词: Air film casting , null , null , null

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