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Properties and Structural Optimization of Pulverized Coal for Blast Furnace Injection

JIANG Hai-bing , ZHANG Jian-liang , FU Jian-xun , CHANG Jian , LI Jing

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

The properties of mixed coals were studied on the basis of known various properties of the injecting coals in the treatise. The structure of the injecting coals was optimized and put into practical application. It was found that the ignition point was lowered with mixed coals, however, both combustibility and grindability were improved, and explosibility of the mixed coals were decreased as well. Hence, mixed coals injection not only can improve the amount of the injecting coals greatly, but also improve the economical and technical indexes of the blast furnace.

关键词: blast furnace , pulverized coal , property , injection

Industrial Research on Broadening of Slab in Continuous Casting Process

FU Jian-xun , LI Jing-she

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

The broadening of slab was investigated on the basis of several industrial manufactures of continuous casting. The results show that slab broadening commonly exists in the process of continuous casting. It is found that there are few reports on it until now. In order to find out the reasons of slab broadening, we checked the effect of change of mold size, excepting technological parameters, conditions of soft reduction, and contraction of roll gap on slab broadening. Our examinations exclude the possibility of change of mold size, excepting technological parameters to be the causes of broadening of slab. The broadening of slab probably results from the static pressure of molten steel and the force from driving rolls. At the same time, online observations on three kinds of steel in the process of continuous casting reveal that the average objective ratio of slab broadening ranges from 1.27 % to 3.00 %, and even arrives at 4.4 %. In addition, the width of mold and formulas of calculating the broadening of slab was deduced.

关键词: continuous casting;slab;broadening;industrial investigation

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