WANG Huaming Institute of Metal Research
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Academia Sinica
,
Shenyang
,
ChinaZHANG Qing Central Iron and Steel Research Institute
,
Ministry of Metallurgical Industry
,
Beijing
,
ChinaSHAO Hesheng Beijing Graduate School
,
China University of Mining and Technology
,
Beijing
,
China Institute of Metal Research
,
Academia Sinica
,
Shenyang 110015
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
The role of austenite in impact-abrasion process was studied on the basis of the impact-abrasion test results of a newly developed austenite-bainitic ferrite dual-phase abrasion-resistant steel with high strength,high toughness and high strain-hardening ability. It is found that the morphology,distribution and mechanical stability,rather than the volume fraction,of austenite govern the impact abrasion behaviour.Only the appropriate amount of fine and evenly dispersed austenite with adequate mechanical stability in high strength matrices,contribute effectively to the irnpact-abrasion resistance of the materials.While large quantity of coarse austenite with poor mechanical stability,especially when it acted as a continuous matrix of the material,is extremely detrimental to impact-abrasion resistance.
关键词:
austenite
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null
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null
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null
DENG Wen XIONG Liangyue LONG Qiwei International Centre for Materials Physics
,
Institute of Metal Research
,
Academia Sinica
,
Shenyang
,
ChinaWANG Shuhe GUO Jianting Institute of Metal Research
,
Academia Sinica
,
Shenyang
,
China Institute of Metal Research
,
Academia Sinica
,
Shenyang 110015
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
The behuviour of B atoms added to mono-and poly-crystalline Ni_3AI alloys has been investi- gated hy positron annihilation technique(PA T).If the additive of B was less than 1.37 at-%, some of B atoms solid-solutioned interstitially into matrix and distorted the lattice,thus the lifetime (τ) of positron (e~+) Or matrix dilated:the others of them segregated on vacancy-like defects and formed "filling effect",thus the mean lifetime (τ)and S parameters decreased.If B added was increased up to 2.22 at-%,more defects having larger free volume were induced by horide eutectic occurred along grain boundaries and grain interior,thus the τ in vacancy-like defects.τ and S parameters increased remarkably.
关键词:
Ni_3Al
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null
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null
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null
ZHU Shijie Institute of Metal Research
,
Academia Sinica
,
Shenyang
,
China ZHAO Jie Fushun Institute of Petrochemistry
,
Fushun
,
China WANG Fugang Dalian University of Technology
,
Dalian
,
China Institute of Metal Research
,
Academia Sinica
,
Shenyang 110015
金属学报(英文版)
The influence of two different grain shapes and carbides in the HK40 alloy,the material for use of furnace tube,on the rate of creep crack growth has been investigated.The resistance to creep crack growth of the material with columnar grains is inferior than that with equiaxial grains when the load line is perpendicular to the columnar grain axis.The influence of secon- dary carbide on the rate of creep crack propagation depends upon the Brain shape.
关键词:
grain shape
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null
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null
GAO Wenli SUI Zhitong North East University of Technology
,
Shenyang
,
China LU Ke LI Shuling WANG Jingtang State Key Laboratory for RSA
,
Institute of Metal Research
,
Academia Sinica
,
Shenyang
,
China Institute of Metal Research
,
Academia Sinica
,
Shenyang 110015
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
The crystallization kinetics of Pd-Cu-Si glass was studied by means of diferential scanning calorimetry-Ⅱ.According to Kissinger peak shift methd and Arrhenius equation,the apparent activation energy was calculated.The crystallization kinetics follows Johnson- Mehl-Avrami equation with n=3.0 within 0.15
关键词:
amorphous ahoy
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null
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null
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ZHENG Zhi WU Weiwen GUO Jianting ZHU Yaoxiao Institute of Metal Research
,
Academia Sinica
,
Shenyang
,
China Institute of Metal Research
,
Academia Sinica
,
Shenyang 110015
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
Many compressive and tensile tests showed that the room temperature ductility of boron-free Ni_3Al alloy may be markedly improved by a moderate addition of Zr.The ductility of the stoichiometric Ni_3Al and even slightly enriched with Al,may be improved fairly between 400 —600℃,which behaves much better if Zr is added together with B.However,the high tem- perature ductility of Ni_3Al alloys containing Cr may be significantly increased by Zr which segregates slightly along grain boundaries.Thus,the toughening mechanism of Zr alloying seems to be different from that of B addition.
关键词:
Ni_3Al
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null
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null
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null
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null
YAO Daping HU Zhuangqi LI Yiyi ZHANG Yun SHI Changxu Institute of Metal Resarch
,
Shenyang
,
China Institute of Metal Research
,
Academia Sinica
,
Shenyang 110015
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
The aging precipitation structure and the properties of Al-Li-Cu-Zr alloys with 3 different Cu/Li ratios have been studied.Experimental results show that the aging hardening of the alloys consists of two steps:The first is strengthened by δ′-phase(δ′+T_1 phase in alloy No.3),and the second by δ′+T_1 phase(δ′+T_1+θ′phase in alloy No.3).The plate of T_1-phase can absorb the Li atoms from δ′ particles when the plate bumped into δ′-phase,and therefore, these δ′ phase particles become smaller and gradually disappear.The strength and hardness increase with the increase of Cu/Li ratio and cuases a decrease in plasticity.The crack mode would change from transgranular to intergranular.This is due to the precipitation of the equi- librium phases contained Cu at grain boundaries.
关键词:
A1-Li alloy
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null
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null
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null
