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EFFECT OF MICROSTRUCTURES OF HIGH STRENGTH STEEL ON SUSCEPTIBILITY OF CADMIUM EMBRITTLEMENT

TANG Zhizhong LIU Minzhi Chengdu University of Science and Technology , Chengdu , ChinaXIAO Yaotian Institute of Metal Research , Academia Sinica , Shenyang , China Dept.of Metal Materials , Chengdu University of Science and Technology , Chengdu , China

金属学报(英文版)

The effect of different microstructures of steel 30CrMnSiNi2A on the susceptibility of cadmium embrittlement has been studied and compared under the unique yield strength level. The results show that the tempered martensite exhibits the maximum susceptibility to cadmium embrittlement,while the lower bainite shows the minimum susceptibility.The mixed microstructure of the above two has a susceptibility in between.

关键词: steel 30CrMnSiNi2A , null , null

TEM STUDY OF BONDING LAYERS IN DISSIMILAR ALLOY EXPLOSIVE BONDING JOINTS

ZHOU Bangxin SHENG Zhongqi PENG Feng Southwest Center for Nuclear Reactor Engineering Research and Design , Chengdu , China P.O.Box 291-601 , Chengdu , Sichuan , China

金属学报(英文版)

The bonding layers in dissimilar alloy explosive bonding joints,γ/α stainless steels, copper/carbon steel and brass/γ-stainless steel have been studied by means of TEM tech- nique.The results show that the bonding is obtained by diffusion and local melting at the con- tact surface.The structure of bonding layer not only responds to the compositions of the bond- ing alloys,but also the difference between their thermal conductivities,melting points and recrystallization temperatures,Because of the small molten region and fast cooling rate,the structure of molten region could be amorphous or microcrystals,and both stable and metastable phases exsist.

关键词: explosive bonding , null , null

IN-SITU ELECTRON MICROSCOPY STUDY ON PRECIPITATION OF ZIRCONIUM HYDRIDES INDUCED BY STRESS AND STRAIN IN ZIRCALOY-2

ZHOU Bangxin ZHENG Sikui WANG Shunxin Southwest Centre for Nuclear Reactor Engineering Research and Design , Chengdu , China [Originally published in ACTA METALL SIN(CHINESE EDN)25(3)1989 pp A190—A195 , Southwest Centre for Nuclear Reactor Engineering Research and Design , Chengdu , China

金属学报(英文版)

The precipitation process of zirconium hydrides induced by stress and strain was investigated by means of electron microscopy in-situ.The precipitating hydrides induced by stress were found to be γ phase with orientation relationship of (110)_γ‖(110)_(αZr),(001)_γ‖ (0001)_(αZr) between γ-hydrides and surrounding matrix.The growth rate of γ-hydrides which was much faster along [110] direction brought them in taper shape.After fracture of y-hydrides,a new one will precipitate at the tip of cracks.This is the essential process of hydrogen-induced delayed cracking in Zircaloy.The precipitating hydrides induced by strain were found to be δ phase with both orientation relationships of(111)_δ‖(0001)_(αZr),(110)_δ‖ (110)_(αZr) or (010)_δ‖(0001)_(αZr),(001)_δ‖(110)_(αZr)between δ-hydride and surrounding matrix.The δ-hydrides become much finer as the strain rate increased.

关键词: Zircaloy-2 , null , null , null

COLD-ROLLING AND RECRYSTALLIZATION OF (110)[110] IRON-SILICON SINGLE CRYSTALS

ZHO U Bangxin Southwest Centre for Reactor Engineering Research and Design , Chengdu , China Bangxin , Professor , P.O.Box 291-106 , Chengdu 610005 , China

金属学报(英文版)

After70-90% cold-rolling,strong{111}〈110〉and weak {111},〈112〉 cold-rolled tex- tures and perfect{111}〈112〉 recrystallization texture were obtained in Fe-Si single crys- tals.The cold-rolled textures with different orientations possesses different ability for recov- ery because of the difference of dislocation structure and store energy alter cold-rolling.The recovery taking place at{111}〈112〉orientation region was prior to that at{111}〈110〉 orientation region.hese subgrains with{111}〈112〉 orientation became recrvstallization nuclei during their growth at expending the surrounding matrix which was sluggish in recovery process.The development of recrystallization textures may be suggested as a process of “nucleation in-situ-selective growth”.The formation of(111)textures in low carbon steel sheets has been discussed in the light of this suggestion.

关键词: Fe-Si single crystal , null , null , null

STATISTICAL EVALUATION OF CRITICAL INCLUSION FACTOR FOR SECONDARY RECRYSTALLIZATON IN 3%Si STEEL Lecturer,Department of Materials Engineering,Southwestern Jiaotong University,Chengdu 610031,China

LI Shuchen Southwestern Jiaotong University , Chengdu , ChinaCHEN Mengzhe KE Jun University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing , China

金属学报(英文版)

On the basis of statistical data of MnS in the conventional 3% Si steel sheeets after various annealing processes,the critical inclusion factor has been evaluated to be 20 mm~(-1).The inhi- bition of MnS to grain growth has been exactly described.

关键词: 3%Si steel , null , null

KINETICS OF AUSTENITIC ISOTHERMAL DECOMPOSITION AND Mn PARTITION IN Fe-C-Mn-B ALLOYS

YANG Liu Southwestern Jiaotong University , Chengdu , ChinaFANG Hongsheng Tsinghua University , Beijing , ChinaMENG Zhihe Luoyang Institute of Technology , China

金属学报(英文版)

A proper addition of Mn to Fe-C alloys could delay the isothermal transformation and change remarkably the TTT-curves to bay-like shape.The concentration of Mn at the α/γ interphase boundary and thir partition between α- and γ- phase were measured by STEM/TEM-EDAX.The results show that the partition of Mn diminishes gradually as the reaction temperature decreases.There exists a certain temperature range with the strong- est Mn concentration spike at the interphase although no Mn partition is found between austenite and ferrite,and this temperature range is correspondent with the bay-temperature on TTT curves of the alloys.It is thus suggests that the change of TTT-curve configuration is due to the partition of alloy elements.The bay-like shape is attributed to the solute drag ef- fect and the solute drag-like effect caused by the enrichment of Mn at the α/γ interphase.

关键词: TTT curve , null , null , null , null

KINETICS OF PREPARATION OF ULTRAFINE TiN POWDER BY HIGH FREQUENCY PLASMA

ZHU Lianxi ZOU Siwei Chengdu University of Science and Technology , Chengdu , China ZHU Lianxi Dept.fo Environmental Science and Engineering , Chengdu University of Science and Technology , Chengdu 610065 , China

金属学报(英文版)

The reaction kinetie model for the synthesis of ultrafine TiN powder from vapour phase sys- tem TiCl_4-NH_3-H_2-N_2 in the high frequency plasma reactor was proposed as follows: 1/V((dn_(TiCl_4))/dt)=0.852e~(-63.2·RT)P_(TiCl_4) The majority of factors influenced upon the reaction rate were analysed,so as to provide the theoretical basis for improving quality of TiN powder and for optimizing the design of plasma reactor.

关键词: TiN , null , null

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