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Control Model of Bloom Dynamic Soft Reduction

CHEN Yong , JI Cheng , ZHU Miaoyong , WU Guorong

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

There are significant effects of process parameters on internal qualities of bloom, and these process parameters are as follows: position and reduction amount, reduction distribution, reduction rate, and so on. Developing a control model is the key to apply soft reduction technology successfully. As the research object, 360 mm×450 mm bloom caster in PISCO (Panzhihua Iron and Steel Co) has been studied, and the research method for control model of dynamic soft reduction has been proposed. On the basis of solidification and heat transfer model, the position of soft reduction and reduction distribution of each frame are determined according to the bloom temperature distribution and solid fraction in bloom center calculated. Production practice shows that the ratio of center porosity which is less than or equal to 10, increased to 9727%, ratio of central segregation which is less than or equal to 05, increased to 8091%, and ratio of central carbon segregation index which is more than or equal to 110, decreased to 4% with the applying model of dynamic soft reduction.

关键词: bloom continuous casting;dynamic soft reduction;control model;center porosity;central segregation

Dynamic Soft Reduction Technology for Bloom Casting

CHEN Yong , et al

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

The dynamic soft reduction technology for 360mm×450mm bloom casting and its application results at PISCO (Panzhihua Iron & Steel Co.) were presented. In order to analyze the influence of the soft reduction on internal defects of bloom, such as center porosity and central segregation, experiment for contrasting process with or without soft reduction for bloom was investigated. The operation shows that after applying the soft reduction of bloom alloy steel, the ratio of center porosity whose defect level is below 1.0 increased from 66.67% to 85.71%, ratio of central segregation whose defect level is below 1.0 increased from 94.44% to 100%, ratio of central shrinkage cavity which is free increased from 88.89% to 96.42%, and central segregation index of carbon decreased from mean value of 1.15 to 1.05. These results have provided important technology supports for PISCO to optimize the steel product structure, and to improve the production of high quality, property, and value added products.

关键词: continuous casting bloom;dynamic soft reduction;alloy steel;internal quality

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