Ming ZENG
,
Xinqiang YUAN
材料科学技术（英文）
Silica sol ceramic mold was made at room temperature with JN-30 silica sol, silica powder and NH4Cl. It is found that the harden time of silica sol ceramic mold is only 0.5 to 1.5 h under the amount of NH4Cl solution of 7% to 8% with 15% concentration, and less surface cracks occur by using vacuum drying. The proper vacuum drying process parameters: vacuum drying temperature is 80 to 100℃, drying time is 5 h and vacuum is 0.06 to 0.07 MPa. The harden mechanics, vacuum drying mechanics and the reason of less surface cracks of silica sol ceramic mold by vacuum drying were also analyzed in this paper.
关键词:
Silica sol
,
null
,
null
,
null
Bin TANG
,
Xinqiang YUAN
,
Tianfeng XUE
,
Jiacheng LI
,
Youyu FAN
材料科学技术（英文）
Crystallization behavior of the glass system AlF3-MgF2-CaF2-SrF2-BaF2-YF3-TeO2 (AMCSBY-TeO2) was studied by the nonisothermal method using differential thermal analysis. The activation energy E and Avrami exponent $n$ were determined by nonisothermal method. It is found that the value of E varies with increasing TeO2 and reaches a minimum at 10~mol~fraction TeO2, while n decreases from 3.65 to 1.78 with the addition of TeO2. X-ray diffraction shows that Ba2Te3O8, MgTe2O5, and SrTeO3 phase formed when the glasses were reheated. The addition of TeO2 changes the crystallization mechanism and improves the stability of the fluoroaluminate glass.
关键词:
Fluoroaluminate glass
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TeO2
,
析晶
