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Effect of Interfacial Bonding on the Toughening of Al_2O_3/Ni Ceramic Matrix Composites

Xudong SUN(Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering , Northeastern University , Shenyang 110006 , China)J.A. Yeomans(Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering , University of Surrey , Guildford , Surrey GU2 5XH , UK)

材料科学技术(英文)

The main Iimitation to the toughening of the α-Al2O3/Ni composite is the poor bonding atthe interface. which causes the nickel particles to be pulled-out during crack propagation with-out obvious plastic deformation. A proper control of oxygen content at the Al2O3-Ni interfacecan promote wetting at the intedece, and produce a mechanically interlocked and chemically strengthened intedece, causing most of the nickel particles to be stretched to failure and to expe-rience severe plastic deformation during crack propagation in the composite. Fracture toughnesstesting using a modified double cantilever beam method with in situ observation of crack prop-agation in a scanning electron microscope shows that the composite with the strengthenedinterface has a more desirable R-curve behaviour and a higher fracture toughness value than thenormal composite.

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