L.Li
,
P.Wollants
,
Y.L.He
,
B.C.DeCooman
,
X.C.Wei
,
Z.Y.Xu
金属学报(英文版)
Research status of high strength low alloy TRIP (transformation induced plasticity) steels for automobile structural parts is briefly described. Composition and microstructure factors especially the morphology, size and volume fraction of retained austenite,which largely influence the strength and ductility of the steel, are reviewed and discussed one after another. Modelling of the inter-critical annealing and martempering processes as well as the designing of the TRIP steel aided by commercial software are introduced. Some special aspects of the dynamic mechanical properties of TRIP steel are firstly reported.
关键词:
Lin LI
,
B.C.De Cooman
,
P.Wollants
,
Yanlin HE
,
Xiaodong ZHOU
材料科学技术（英）
With the sublattice model, equilibrium compositions of ferrite (α) and austenite (γ ) phases, as well as the volume percent of austenite (γ) at 780℃ in different TRIP steels were calculated. Concentration profiles of carbon, Mn, Al and Si in the steels were also estimated under the lattice fixed frame of reference so as to understand the complex mechanical behavior of TRIP steels after different isothermal bainitic transformation treatments. The effect of Si and Mn on transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) was discussed according to thermodynamic and kinetic analyses. It is recognized that Al also induces phase transformation in the steels but its TRIP effect is not as strong as that of Si.
关键词:
Equilibrium composition
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