A .A.Khedr
,
I.Z.Selim
,
K.M.El-Sobki and O.S.Shehata(Physical Chemistry Dept.
,
National Research Centre
,
Dokki
,
Cairo
,
Egypt)
材料科学技术（英文）
Electrochemical behaviour of stainless steel type 430 in acidic solutions of methanol, ethanol and in their binary mixtures with water (from 0 to 100% alcohol) at 25℃ has been studied. using potentiostatic poIarization technique and weight loss method. It was found that the corrosion rate of the metal was affected by the physico-chemical properties of the media such as, viscosity, state of solvation, molar volume contraction, proton availability and dielectric constant, it was demonstrated from the potentiostatic study that the active passive transition strongly depended on the concentration of the acid, and on the water content of the media.
关键词:
Z.M.Hanafi
,
F.M.Ismai and M.Sb.Khalil (Inorganic Chemistry Dept.
,
National Research Centre
,
Dokki
,
Cairo
,
Egypt)
材料科学技术（英文）
Infrared absorption spectra of orange, black and transferred Sb2S3 samples have been Studied in the spectral range 200~4000cm-1. The pronounced difference between the different samples is the appearance of excess sulphur present in the orange and transferred samples except those of transferred at 543 K and the black Sb2S3. The change of sharpness of some IR peaks reveals the amorphous/crystalline change. The effect of the degree of crystallinity and stoichiometry on the energy gap values was investigated using optical method. The obtained dielectric parameters ε'and ε" of the different samples are thoroughly afFected by the degree of cryStallinity and smoothly affected by either the frequency or the temperature or both, except at lower frequencies.
关键词:
