{"currentpage":1,"firstResult":0,"maxresult":10,"pagecode":5,"pageindex":{"endPagecode":5,"startPagecode":1},"records":[{"abstractinfo":"根据近些年来有色重金属与轻金属火法冶炼工艺技术的发展,从有色重金属与轻金属火法冶炼条件的特点分析与阐述了所用耐火材料发展的动向,着重介绍了有色金属冶炼炉如:闪速炉、澳斯麦特炉、艾萨炉、诺兰达炉、转炉、连续炼铜炉、氧气底吹熔池直接炼铅炉(QSL炉)、铅锌密闭鼓风炉(ISP炉)、粗锌精馏炉、锌浸出渣挥发回转窑、碱石灰法回转窑、焙烧炉、铝电解槽、铝熔化炉以及硅热还原法制原镁等窑炉关键部位所用的耐火材料.另外,为了给上述冶炼炉的关键部位选择合适的耐火材料,还对一些耐火材料组元的抗FeO-SiO2渣侵蚀,抗炉渣与锍的渗透以及在炉衬工作面形成保护层等方面进行了分析与论述.此外,化学热力学计算与现场试验结果表明,含碳耐火材料不适宜用在重有色金属冶炼炉.还介绍了不同品种的镁铬耐火材料与碳化硅质耐火材料以及Al2O3-Cr2O3-尖晶石材料,并对含Cr2O3耐火材料存在的问题与解决途径做了分析与建议.","authors":[{"authorName":"陈肇友","id":"9fc0b9fb-69a0-45fd-bcd8-49838bb5481b","originalAuthorName":"陈肇友"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1001-1935.2008.02.001","fpage":"81","id":"1fdfd9f6-2577-49af-ad9c-2073e4ce6c5f","issue":"2","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"NHCL","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/NHCL.jpg","id":"55","issnPpub":"1001-1935","publisherId":"NHCL","title":"耐火材料 "},"keywords":[{"id":"56023642-13fb-4667-b321-5b7086642ad7","keyword":"有色重金属冶炼炉","originalKeyword":"有色重金属冶炼炉"},{"id":"30474ff7-815a-4667-a9a4-2f06097f6690","keyword":"有色轻金属冶炼炉","originalKeyword":"有色轻金属冶炼炉"},{"id":"434da3ef-518c-4196-b027-d3f175293432","keyword":"含铬耐火材料","originalKeyword":"含铬耐火材料"},{"id":"9c9eb7ec-2501-4bc8-b647-7f6a052bdd80","keyword":"碳化硅质耐火材料","originalKeyword":"碳化硅质耐火材料"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"nhcl200802001","title":"有色金属火法冶炼用耐火材料及其发展动向","volume":"42","year":"2008"},{"abstractinfo":"为了弄清含铬耐火材料是否在使用过程中都会形成六价铬化合物,采用XRD、XPS 和ICP等手段分析了水泥回转窑烧成带用镁铬残砖及RH炉(浸渍管)用镁铬残砖中Cr6+的存在情况。结果表明:水泥回转窑烧成带用镁铬残砖中有六价铬化合物存在,并且含量较高;RH炉(浸渍管)用镁铬残砖中没有发现六价铬化合物。这表明,并非在所有应用环境中含铬耐火材料都会生成六价铬化合物。","authors":[{"authorName":"姚晨臣","id":"634fa4ed-df9b-4306-8ee1-fe37bf7d89cc","originalAuthorName":"姚晨臣"},{"authorName":"王亚娟","id":"71a68e2f-a2f0-400a-9296-a646ebb1de98","originalAuthorName":"王亚娟"},{"authorName":"杨晓","id":"e605faef-4b0a-4782-9bd0-c559dcc30a21","originalAuthorName":"杨晓"},{"authorName":"宋秀娟","id":"538e6a5f-f9a0-4e70-a9cd-fea62d8e2f3e","originalAuthorName":"宋秀娟"},{"authorName":"马娟","id":"2c66cd91-ed88-4f79-92e8-38a4cb0ce036","originalAuthorName":"马娟"},{"authorName":"李爽","id":"180ffc14-5e26-41f2-b27d-f3ac41015683","originalAuthorName":"李爽"},{"authorName":"叶国田","id":"8b9831ab-8f27-46d1-bb23-a6d36426211d","originalAuthorName":"叶国田"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1001-1935.2014.04.009","fpage":"272","id":"3fb363e7-3329-4ecc-8ec5-b0aa9ec86c1e","issue":"4","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"NHCL","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/NHCL.jpg","id":"55","issnPpub":"1001-1935","publisherId":"NHCL","title":"耐火材料 "},"keywords":[{"id":"dabda6aa-c3f4-49a1-84c4-833966fad19d","keyword":"含铬耐火材料","originalKeyword":"含铬耐火材料"},{"id":"6fa07feb-ad25-453e-bf6a-2209b362376e","keyword":"三价铬","originalKeyword":"三价铬"},{"id":"3b15d4e9-6bbe-4448-b93a-b1ead7d33db3","keyword":"六价铬","originalKeyword":"六价铬"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"nhcl201404011","title":"水泥回转窑和RH炉用镁铬残砖中铬价态分析","volume":"","year":"2014"},{"abstractinfo":"从铁合金生产中排出的是一种有害废渣,而且排放量日益增加,对环境造成极大危害.本研究采用铁合金厂排放的含铬废渣,将废渣与镁砂以不同比例混合,测试了试样的体积密度、气孔率、常温耐压强度等常温性能,并用电镜对部分试样进行显微结构观察和矿物成分分析.结果表明:铬渣镁砂复合耐火材料的生产是可行的,在经过烧成后材料中生成大量的尖晶石和镁橄榄石相,试样的性能良好,完全可满足耐火材料使用的要求.当铬渣的加入量超过40%(质量分数, 下同)时,复合材料的性能下降较大,综合各项指标来看,为保证使用性能,铬渣的加入量应小于40%.","authors":[{"authorName":"薛文东","id":"a8efd029-ea56-43d0-92bb-bd76e517cdcd","originalAuthorName":"薛文东"},{"authorName":"谢静","id":"39693603-0e70-4a70-8ac3-dbf25cc5cb1a","originalAuthorName":"谢静"},{"authorName":"李勇","id":"52fc0e8a-07a5-4581-8a3c-4f68f9977f40","originalAuthorName":"李勇"},{"authorName":"孙加林","id":"c242ac48-b672-4fa4-939b-dd708f7d97c9","originalAuthorName":"孙加林"}],"doi":"","fpage":"1226","id":"6b4e547f-0a67-4a2e-afeb-cd5e228cec14","issue":"z2","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"XYJSCLYGC","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/XYJSCLYGC.jpg","id":"69","issnPpub":"1002-185X","publisherId":"XYJSCLYGC","title":"稀有金属材料与工程"},"keywords":[{"id":"cce75686-454f-4e77-88ee-e21d01883040","keyword":"铬渣","originalKeyword":"铬渣"},{"id":"9908c1d1-4c3e-4515-8700-07f603abca15","keyword":"耐火材料","originalKeyword":"耐火材料"},{"id":"2eb66d1c-deb1-4f1c-a680-0599826350b7","keyword":"制备","originalKeyword":"制备"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"xyjsclygc2009z2326","title":"利用铬渣制备耐火材料","volume":"38","year":"2009"},{"abstractinfo":"为获得含碳耐火材料的基础热数据,利用激光脉冲法测试了7种连铸用含碳耐火材料的热扩散系数.结果表明:连铸用含碳耐火材料的热扩散系数随温度的变化呈指数降低,并满足关系式α=B+Aexp(-T/D).含碳耐火材料热扩散系数与材料的组成和结构有关,石墨含量对热扩散系数影响最为显著,材料的热扩散系数随石墨含量的增加而增大;另外含碳耐火材料中氧化物的组成也会影响材料的热扩散系数.","authors":[{"authorName":"宋希文","id":"fa6ed3af-5715-4810-8576-6acd820d6e26","originalAuthorName":"宋希文"},{"authorName":"刘国齐","id":"88932141-e1fb-4a71-a739-8c06a480b358","originalAuthorName":"刘国齐"},{"authorName":"苏有权","id":"2f361dc5-d279-4c5d-a93b-5ad42db8067b","originalAuthorName":"苏有权"},{"authorName":"王峰","id":"f5619f03-52b4-45ac-879f-2404ac853866","originalAuthorName":"王峰"},{"authorName":"安胜利","id":"992e0803-4f8e-4c67-b082-5ccdb90984b1","originalAuthorName":"安胜利"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1001-1935.2007.06.022","fpage":"473","id":"0f19a4e8-f3b0-468c-acc2-cc152bc4c502","issue":"6","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"NHCL","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/NHCL.jpg","id":"55","issnPpub":"1001-1935","publisherId":"NHCL","title":"耐火材料 "},"keywords":[{"id":"449aa382-d4c8-4f06-b603-cf47f182e166","keyword":"含碳耐火材料","originalKeyword":"含碳耐火材料"},{"id":"107b1f68-6464-4666-8227-3536ea2ecda0","keyword":"热扩散系数","originalKeyword":"热扩散系数"},{"id":"ea586879-5e9d-428d-9da3-bb03205a1c3f","keyword":"连铸","originalKeyword":"连铸"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"nhcl200706022","title":"含碳耐火材料的热扩散系数","volume":"41","year":"2007"},{"abstractinfo":"结合含碳耐火材料的抗氧化要求,对添加抗氧化剂技术、表面浸渍抑制氧化法与抗氧化涂层技术及其作用机理进行了综合介绍,并在此基础上对含碳耐火材料防氧化技术的研究方向提出了一些见解.","authors":[{"authorName":"李新健","id":"38eb63ae-adc6-4864-a024-c88c5b644b60","originalAuthorName":"李新健"},{"authorName":"柯昌明","id":"80ecdaa6-0756-4863-a944-2a92be92c136","originalAuthorName":"柯昌明"},{"authorName":"李楠","id":"519bcd23-e1f8-4bd9-b274-b31e27c621d3","originalAuthorName":"李楠"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1001-1935.2006.02.015","fpage":"133","id":"20bb34d4-5e7e-4d1d-8b60-b92244e7cf00","issue":"2","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"NHCL","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/NHCL.jpg","id":"55","issnPpub":"1001-1935","publisherId":"NHCL","title":"耐火材料 "},"keywords":[{"id":"bd87c23c-8570-4062-9b40-226171e818c1","keyword":"含碳耐火材料","originalKeyword":"含碳耐火材料"},{"id":"6d7a320d-74b7-47ef-a2bc-b2d2afa7141e","keyword":"抗氧化性","originalKeyword":"抗氧化性"},{"id":"90d70271-7ea7-4569-916a-b709d9df66e3","keyword":"防氧化剂","originalKeyword":"防氧化剂"},{"id":"549effe0-1252-4b98-bdce-ca480d4d483d","keyword":"涂层技术","originalKeyword":"涂层技术"},{"id":"6c80d23a-6293-4c35-8625-6a158c7ef9cf","keyword":"表面浸渍技术","originalKeyword":"表面浸渍技术"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"nhcl200602015","title":"含碳耐火材料的防氧化方法","volume":"40","year":"2006"},{"abstractinfo":"简述了水泥工业的铬公害问题,回顾了水泥窑用无铬碱性耐火材料的研究,详述了镁钙、镁铝、镁铁铝系耐火材料的技术,分析了提高耐火材料抗热震和挂窑皮性能的原理,研讨了通过改善制造工艺和使用条件来延长耐火材料寿命的措施,展望了水泥窑用无铬碱性耐火材料的未来,并对其发展提出了建议。","authors":[{"authorName":"王杰曾","id":"9e40b1a1-ad13-4fd9-9c67-98f40fb0ad08","originalAuthorName":"王杰曾"},{"authorName":"袁林","id":"5a1a1616-bc26-4b01-a0a8-c5bd9d7cc7c9","originalAuthorName":"袁林"},{"authorName":"成洁","id":"7cb1936b-75bc-4725-8390-d1bb84d9a1c9","originalAuthorName":"成洁"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1001-1935.2014.03.001","fpage":"161","id":"32ceeca4-cf89-46a8-91e3-5f2bdf0735c8","issue":"3","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"NHCL","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/NHCL.jpg","id":"55","issnPpub":"1001-1935","publisherId":"NHCL","title":"耐火材料 "},"keywords":[{"id":"36c04f54-b4d3-4121-934b-6e96bf972c7b","keyword":"水泥窑","originalKeyword":"水泥窑"},{"id":"c8fb5d71-6d10-4d5b-b1f0-c3db39870918","keyword":"无铬耐火材料","originalKeyword":"无铬耐火材料"},{"id":"77f14cd2-a903-474f-b302-02f1a4958c7b","keyword":"碱性耐火材料","originalKeyword":"碱性耐火材料"},{"id":"504de81d-088c-43ef-b405-04986f07abe7","keyword":"抗热震性","originalKeyword":"抗热震性"},{"id":"4ad36390-ae7a-485a-9d2a-bbe98506d849","keyword":"挂窑皮性","originalKeyword":"挂窑皮性"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"nhcl201403001","title":"水泥窑用无铬碱性耐火材料的研究进展","volume":"","year":"2014"},{"abstractinfo":"介绍了水煤浆气化炉用高铬耐火材料的发展历程、性能特点及存在的主要问题,并指出了水煤浆气化炉用高铬耐火材料的发展方向。","authors":[{"authorName":"柯昌明","id":"ea4c8241-3545-4dd3-9794-c33573a2137f","originalAuthorName":"柯昌明"},{"authorName":"李有奇","id":"b302acec-251b-4a32-aca9-43691f8da7a7","originalAuthorName":"李有奇"},{"authorName":"赵继增","id":"86d769ee-fd06-4992-9760-7c65a82c5a78","originalAuthorName":"赵继增"},{"authorName":"李楠","id":"cadd7b74-e065-48fd-be8b-f61a2d934de4","originalAuthorName":"李楠"},{"authorName":"韩兵强","id":"78e2b8a9-efa8-4cd7-88e4-4c3bdec1bd7f","originalAuthorName":"韩兵强"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1001-1935.2014.04.017","fpage":"298","id":"502f69f2-749e-4601-bca3-dc10ad764f36","issue":"4","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"NHCL","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/NHCL.jpg","id":"55","issnPpub":"1001-1935","publisherId":"NHCL","title":"耐火材料 "},"keywords":[{"id":"3cbb6060-5fe1-40ca-a59b-889aaf650a28","keyword":"水煤浆气化炉","originalKeyword":"水煤浆气化炉"},{"id":"54e58fb0-baf1-46c2-9a34-ac0995b0dcdd","keyword":"高铬耐火材料","originalKeyword":"高铬耐火材料"},{"id":"4334d4ae-9a54-4c85-a7d4-101476aa035e","keyword":"添加剂","originalKeyword":"添加剂"},{"id":"babbc331-905c-4262-9647-4171ff1d2170","keyword":"抗渣侵蚀性","originalKeyword":"抗渣侵蚀性"},{"id":"3dfd2949-a8f9-4b03-8ef2-6de8eedb6d83","keyword":"抗热震性","originalKeyword":"抗热震性"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"nhcl201404021","title":"水煤浆气化炉用高铬耐火材料的研究进展","volume":"","year":"2014"},{"abstractinfo":"为了提高镁铬耐火材料的烧结性能,通过考察气孔率、体积密度和常温耐压强度与Al2O3加入量之间的关系,讨论了Al2O3添加剂对两种不同镁铬耐火材料致密化的影响.结果表明,镁铬耐火材料的骨料不同,Al2O3对其烧结性能和致密化的影响也不一样.","authors":[{"authorName":"戴淑平","id":"391131b3-0e09-4611-b0d7-f43a125b5539","originalAuthorName":"戴淑平"},{"authorName":"严新林","id":"4eff3fa2-632c-4a04-bd4f-4dcaa6258bf8","originalAuthorName":"严新林"},{"authorName":"于景坤","id":"ba47ddda-280f-4a52-b629-f2e309805441","originalAuthorName":"于景坤"},{"authorName":"高心魁","id":"f0aabfa4-a29d-4bbc-b346-a40bda837c9f","originalAuthorName":"高心魁"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1671-6620.2003.04.005","fpage":"262","id":"3cbc5f97-204e-409b-9257-5a3790fc71b8","issue":"4","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"CLYYJXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/CLYYJXB.jpg","id":"17","issnPpub":"1671-6620","publisherId":"CLYYJXB","title":"材料与冶金学报"},"keywords":[{"id":"4e5845d5-da99-4956-97d2-365ee3ca317f","keyword":"镁铬耐火材料","originalKeyword":"镁铬耐火材料"},{"id":"789c925e-c17d-4561-b94e-9241b6a6964a","keyword":"电熔镁铬砂","originalKeyword":"电熔镁铬砂"},{"id":"0881262a-1963-4121-be6d-7beb8d66cf3d","keyword":"三氧化二铝","originalKeyword":"三氧化二铝"},{"id":"4992cd94-06e2-4ec6-871d-2c2a252a7126","keyword":"致密化","originalKeyword":"致密化"},{"id":"ebcabdec-ed6e-4b1e-b80f-4c1b78e759df","keyword":"烧结","originalKeyword":"烧结"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"clyyjxb200304005","title":"Al2O3对镁铬耐火材料致密化的影响","volume":"2","year":"2003"},{"abstractinfo":"采用静态浸渍法和动态浸渍法研究了TiO2含量在2.4%~30%之间的含钛熔渣对镁炭质耐火材料的侵蚀,对侵蚀后试样进行了SEM、XRD和能谱分析,提出了含钛熔渣对镁炭质耐火材料的侵蚀机理:熔渣与耐火材料接触并发生作用,熔渣中的TiO2、FeO等氧化物使耐火材料氧化脱碳并且形成低熔物;脱碳及低熔物的熔出使耐火材料孔隙和通道增多,这反过来又使熔渣渗入耐火材料内部的速度加快,加速了对耐火材料的侵蚀.","authors":[{"authorName":"刘清才","id":"deeebaad-c17a-4f20-b806-3026586e314d","originalAuthorName":"刘清才"},{"authorName":"许原","id":"ed41b0da-edc8-411a-864b-e4528edcf22d","originalAuthorName":"许原"},{"authorName":"陈登福","id":"0fefe393-edc0-4072-baa0-f9f474357101","originalAuthorName":"陈登福"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1001-1935.2003.06.002","fpage":"316","id":"29a67a73-9756-4946-af85-f0c995830750","issue":"6","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"NHCL","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/NHCL.jpg","id":"55","issnPpub":"1001-1935","publisherId":"NHCL","title":"耐火材料 "},"keywords":[{"id":"393e37c3-f0e4-4e18-bd00-a22a70229d03","keyword":"含钛熔渣","originalKeyword":"含钛熔渣"},{"id":"2da29ed8-6a78-4d13-807d-c3991e37eb8c","keyword":"镁炭质耐火材料","originalKeyword":"镁炭质耐火材料"},{"id":"c22838e7-75dd-4204-b922-30093b314de1","keyword":"抗渣性","originalKeyword":"抗渣性"},{"id":"e0d6a574-c977-4327-92ef-b2aa5d04e255","keyword":"浸渍法","originalKeyword":"浸渍法"},{"id":"cbbf141b-a7d9-49d6-96d0-6c6e1104b3f8","keyword":"侵蚀机理","originalKeyword":"侵蚀机理"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"nhcl200306002","title":"含钛熔渣对镁炭质耐火材料的侵蚀","volume":"37","year":"2003"},{"abstractinfo":"对镁锆质、镁尖晶石质、镁尖晶石钛质和镁尖晶石锆质4种典型的无铬耐火材料的抗渣侵蚀性能进行了研究,并与RH真空炉下部槽用镁铬砖进行了对比.结果表明:炉渣对耐火材料的侵蚀主要是通过炉渣中铁氧化物、CaO、SiO2和MnO向材料内部扩散而产生的侵蚀反应造成的.镁锆质材料中的ZrO2吸收炉渣中的CaO生成高耐火性能的CaO·ZrO2,使镁锆材料较其他3种MgO基无铬耐火材料具有更优良的抗炉渣侵蚀性.","authors":[{"authorName":"陈荣荣","id":"b6c15df7-6c33-4d7d-b5b0-fe421e904f2e","originalAuthorName":"陈荣荣"},{"authorName":"何平显","id":"ca761393-21b9-4141-9015-c5d0e777a1f5","originalAuthorName":"何平显"},{"authorName":"牟济宁","id":"c2e82064-7840-404b-86c8-52caabbc98db","originalAuthorName":"牟济宁"},{"authorName":"汪宁","id":"a4c09eb7-06f4-41d5-92ae-31b4c33f8776","originalAuthorName":"汪宁"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1001-1935.2005.05.011","fpage":"357","id":"192cee92-9a28-4e8a-bda1-ee471de885a6","issue":"5","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"NHCL","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/NHCL.jpg","id":"55","issnPpub":"1001-1935","publisherId":"NHCL","title":"耐火材料 "},"keywords":[{"id":"7173a437-1ecb-4f21-9f82-aa2b854778b3","keyword":"RH炉","originalKeyword":"RH炉"},{"id":"eece7e05-99ca-4842-8d3d-19da7644c0a5","keyword":"无铬耐火材料","originalKeyword":"无铬耐火材料"},{"id":"a76add50-eab1-4271-88d3-0600536ce7fb","keyword":"镁锆砖","originalKeyword":"镁锆砖"},{"id":"73955abd-af24-4cfb-bcb5-8072116991b8","keyword":"抗渣性","originalKeyword":"抗渣性"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"nhcl200505011","title":"RH真空炉衬用无铬耐火材料抗渣性能的研究","volume":"39","year":"2005"}],"totalpage":6709,"totalrecord":67082}