{"currentpage":1,"firstResult":0,"maxresult":10,"pagecode":5,"pageindex":{"endPagecode":5,"startPagecode":1},"records":[{"abstractinfo":"用硫脲为表面修饰剂,并用PVP(聚乙烯吡咯烷酮)为稳定剂在乙醇水溶液中合成了粒径分布均匀、性能稳定、有机物修饰的CdS纳米颗粒.重点分析了硫脲的引入对CdS纳米粒子晶体结构、粒径分布、紫外可见吸收光谱、红外光谱、光致荧光光谱(PL)的影响.发现硫脲修饰使得CdS纳米粒子的粒径更小,粒径分布更加均匀,并且有效地抑止了PVP对CdS荧光淬灭,在PL光谱上观察到了CdS的带隙发光.","authors":[{"authorName":"姚建曦","id":"91ca0573-e1d9-44f9-b4b9-411688bdd7ff","originalAuthorName":"姚建曦"},{"authorName":"赵高凌","id":"4191b066-32c1-44ca-b713-28fd8d9b56c3","originalAuthorName":"赵高凌"},{"authorName":"韩高荣","id":"f8df97f2-4689-44cd-8d03-b5ed9eac92a3","originalAuthorName":"韩高荣"}],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"445","id":"7575377f-c53b-4dfd-af44-87a21392634a","issue":"2","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"WJCLXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/WJCLXB.jpg","id":"62","issnPpub":"1000-324X","publisherId":"WJCLXB","title":"无机材料学报"},"keywords":[{"id":"a6645e83-71c9-48d3-ac61-3e5ca0bde570","keyword":"CdS纳米粒子","originalKeyword":"CdS纳米粒子"},{"id":"bb2ed52b-fd04-447d-8e37-a6fa9f340c7c","keyword":" surface-modification","originalKeyword":" surface-modification"},{"id":"0c59ba81-7a85-4d8c-ac1e-53f1f2e2ee53","keyword":" thiourea","originalKeyword":" thiourea"},{"id":"14370030-09af-43ae-8f33-1c4c66402570","keyword":" PVP","originalKeyword":" PVP"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"1000-324X_2003_2_18","title":"聚乙烯吡咯烷酮硫脲修饰CdS纳米粒子的制备","volume":"18","year":"2003"},{"abstractinfo":"The phase diagrams of a ferroelectric superlattice with finite alternating layers are investigated by using the transverse Ising model within the mean-field approximation. The effects of surface modification are introduced through a surface exchange interaction constant and a surface transverse field parameter. The results indicate that the features of the phase diagrams can be greatly modified by changing the transverse Ising model parameters. In addition, the crossover features of the inside transverse field parameters from the ferroelectric dominant phase diagram to the paraelectric dominant phase diagram are determined for a finite alternating superlattice.","authors":[],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"351","id":"e7177958-b53f-4c70-aa0c-41cd4fb24e07","issue":"42861","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"ZFNSAJOPS","id":"1a5d2a8e-76c4-4142-a409-c3fb08d6eea4","issnPpub":"0932-0784","publisherId":"ZFNSAJOPS","title":"Zeitschrift Fur Naturforschung Section a-a Journal of Physical Sciences"},"keywords":[{"id":"ce93eb69-a35b-4b2b-adb9-956697156eec","keyword":"ferroelectrics;phase transitions;transverse ising-model;alternating magnetic superlattice;thin-films;curie-temperature;soft modes;diagrams;layers","originalKeyword":"ferroelectrics;phase transitions;transverse ising-model;alternating magnetic superlattice;thin-films;curie-temperature;soft modes;diagrams;layers"}],"language":"en","publisherId":"0932-0784_2008_42861_1","title":"Phase transition properties of a ferroelectric superlattice with surface modification","volume":"63","year":"2008"},{"abstractinfo":"We examine the critical behaviour of a finite alternating ferroelectric superlattice based oil the transverse Ising model within the framework of the mean-field approximation. The results indicate that the features Of the phase diagrams can be greatly modified by changing the transverse Ising model parameters. The transition temperature of alternating superlattice is described as function of the inter- and intra-layer exchange interactions, the strength of the transverse field, the superlattice thickness and the polarizations. In addition, the effects of surface modification on finite superlattices are also studied.","authors":[],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"723","id":"1cae81cb-2a27-47a3-a20f-7d56294185ba","issue":"11","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"ZFNSAJOPS","id":"1a5d2a8e-76c4-4142-a409-c3fb08d6eea4","issnPpub":"0932-0784","publisherId":"ZFNSAJOPS","title":"Zeitschrift Fur Naturforschung Section a-a Journal of Physical Sciences"},"keywords":[{"id":"04c04e18-f1cd-4fa1-a6a7-856bf95b4877","keyword":"Ferroelectrics;Phase Transitions;Curie Temperature;transverse ising-model;alternating magnetic superlattice;thin-films;phase-diagrams;soft modes;transition","originalKeyword":"Ferroelectrics;Phase Transitions;Curie Temperature;transverse ising-model;alternating magnetic superlattice;thin-films;phase-diagrams;soft modes;transition"}],"language":"en","publisherId":"0932-0784_2009_11_2","title":"The Curie Temperature of the Ferroelectric Superlattice Films with Surface Modification","volume":"64","year":"2009"},{"abstractinfo":"采用湿化学的方式引入铝胶对氧化铝空心球进行表面修饰改性;采用SEM、XRD、激光粒度仪和自制耐压装置研究铝胶分解特性、分布状态、氧化铝空心球表面改性前后显微结构及力学强度变化。结果表明:铝胶在氧化铝空心球表面形成薄膜,并渗入、沉积在孔洞和裂纹处,500~900℃热处理铝胶能原位生成高活性γ-Al2O3微粉,在1550℃实现烧结,1550℃热处理后表面修饰氧化铝空心球耐压强度由15.6N提高到30.2N。","authors":[{"authorName":"王家邦","id":"f3f63944-d35b-43c7-90f1-a532842d6672","originalAuthorName":"王家邦"},{"authorName":"杨辉","id":"72751820-0fd7-4a74-96f1-664ce3115ec3","originalAuthorName":"杨辉"},{"authorName":"陆静娟","id":"9f1a3005-4789-4738-8f3d-0e012809c87f","originalAuthorName":"陆静娟"},{"authorName":"丁新更","id":"752a603c-2bdf-4888-8722-843eec6baa94","originalAuthorName":"丁新更"}],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"823","id":"3ee959c2-cd91-464e-a781-a0e73b9d98d2","issue":"4","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"WJCLXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/WJCLXB.jpg","id":"62","issnPpub":"1000-324X","publisherId":"WJCLXB","title":"无机材料学报"},"keywords":[{"id":"0d3a9158-1c5a-4791-b77d-b06a4c749042","keyword":"铝胶","originalKeyword":"铝胶"},{"id":"01700c1d-2f21-4525-8581-c0bbb786304d","keyword":" alumina bubble","originalKeyword":" alumina bubble"},{"id":"d35c0595-4bcc-4ae7-a83a-8a655872f7ef","keyword":" surface-modification","originalKeyword":" surface-modification"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"1000-324X_2003_4_12","title":"氧化铝空心球的表面修饰","volume":"18","year":"2003"},{"abstractinfo":"New generation fluorophores, also termed upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs), have the ability to convert near infrared radiations with lower energy into visible radiations with higher energy via a nonlinear optical process. Recently, these UCNPs have evolved as alternative fluorescent labels to traditional fluorophores, showing great potential for imaging and biodetection assays in both in vitro and in vivo applications. UCNPs exhibit unique luminescent properties, including high penetration depth into tissues, low background signals, large Stokes shifts, sharp emission bands, and high resistance to photobleaching, making UCNPs an attractive alternative source for overcoming current limitations in traditional fluorescent probes. In this article, we discuss the recent progress in the synthesis and surface modification of rare-earth doped UCNPs with a specific focus on their biological applications. From the Clinical Editor: Upconversion nanoparticles - a new generation of fluorophores - convert near infrared radiations into visible radiations via a nonlinear optical process. These UCNPs have evolved as alternative fluorescent labels with great potential for imaging and biodetection assays in both in vitro and in vivo applications. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","authors":[],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"710","id":"8e688ffe-5766-48a7-a844-615fbda6fbd9","issue":"6","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"NBAM","id":"7785274e-2de0-4c30-bbfa-3ac917072207","issnPpub":"1549-9634","publisherId":"NBAM","title":"Nanomedicine-Nanotechnology Biology and Medicine"},"keywords":[{"id":"780a746f-0384-44c5-8941-98286612f722","keyword":"Upconversion;Rare earth;Luminescent materials;Nanomaterials;Biological detection;doped nayf4 nanocrystals;infrared quantum counters;in-vivo;monodisperse nanocrystals;yb3+ nanocrystals;hexagonal-phase;trifluoroacetate precursors;upconverting nanophosphors;fluorescent;nanocrystals;luminescent properties","originalKeyword":"Upconversion;Rare earth;Luminescent materials;Nanomaterials;Biological detection;doped nayf4 nanocrystals;infrared quantum counters;in-vivo;monodisperse nanocrystals;yb3+ nanocrystals;hexagonal-phase;trifluoroacetate precursors;upconverting nanophosphors;fluorescent;nanocrystals;luminescent properties"}],"language":"en","publisherId":"1549-9634_2011_6_1","title":"Upconversion nanoparticles: synthesis, surface modification and biological applications","volume":"7","year":"2011"},{"abstractinfo":"The surface modification of nanometer carbon material has been studied by usingan Induced Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma device (IDBD). The experimentalresults show that with different work gases and different discharge conditions, thesurface behaviors of carbon black can be changed according to needs, including theuse of different functional groups and the change of the surface roughness of carbonparticles etc., which increased the grinding and dispersion abilities in binder.","authors":[{"authorName":"Y.J. Ge","id":"3bdb7563-dcf2-4357-a73a-60a956aa4ae6","originalAuthorName":"Y.J. Ge"},{"authorName":" G.Q. Zhang","id":"d86769ae-aa16-4034-94f0-bbaca8c698e9","originalAuthorName":" G.Q. Zhang"},{"authorName":" Y.M. Liu","id":"c44ded64-5796-4d8e-9c44-e1fc0a781490","originalAuthorName":" Y.M. Liu"}],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"177","id":"948cfce2-f289-4ab9-be95-4fc2a6981037","issue":"2","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"JSXBYWB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/amse.jpg","id":"49","issnPpub":"1006-7191","publisherId":"JSXBYWB","title":"金属学报(英文版)"},"keywords":[{"id":"633ab7c3-2ad2-4d7e-8842-3fad58d7af27","keyword":"surface modification","originalKeyword":"surface modification"},{"id":"8148ef95-1e46-4fcb-8090-2c053ed7e877","keyword":"null","originalKeyword":"null"},{"id":"32e216ba-2db7-4e85-92ca-efb349abe4e6","keyword":"null","originalKeyword":"null"},{"id":"4ba7779d-8d6d-43c8-98f0-58d6f946b320","keyword":"null","originalKeyword":"null"}],"language":"en","publisherId":"1006-7191_2002_2_7","title":"STUDY ON THE SURFACE MODIFICATION OF NANOMETER CARBON PARTICLES IN ATMOSPHERIC PLASMA","volume":"15","year":"2002"},{"abstractinfo":"The MnO2 samples coated with Ca(OH)(2) were prepared by a liquid-phase surface treatment method. The physical properties of the samples were examined by SEM, EDAX and chemical analysis, and their electrochemical performances were investigated by means of galvanostatic charge-discharge, cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The SEM results show that the samples coated with Ca(OH)(2) display a porous surface structure. The electrochemical experiments indicate that the surface modification decreases the polarization of MnO2 electrodes and improves their discharge potentials and discharge capacities.","authors":[],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"944","id":"58607d74-6db6-4d19-95b3-8af659a488a2","issue":"4","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"TONMSOC","id":"9449c409-0c62-400e-a51e-429b454dce51","issnPpub":"1003-6326","publisherId":"TONMSOC","title":"Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China"},"keywords":[{"id":"fbe22e4d-aaa7-4168-9a20-3bc4f5f9afeb","keyword":"manganese dioxide;surface modification;cyclic voltammetry;electrochemical impedance spectroscopy;manganese-dioxide;alkaline cells;electrode;rechargeability;batteries;powder","originalKeyword":"manganese dioxide;surface modification;cyclic voltammetry;electrochemical impedance spectroscopy;manganese-dioxide;alkaline cells;electrode;rechargeability;batteries;powder"}],"language":"en","publisherId":"1003-6326_2005_4_1","title":"Effects of surface modification on electrochemical performance of MnO2","volume":"15","year":"2005"},{"abstractinfo":"Several coatings including RE mere treated by Laser Rapid Solidification Processing (LRSP). The RE content in the melted surface layer and the surface properties modified by RE and laser treatment on steel were studied. The experimental results show that oversaturated RE was dissolved into the steel surface layer and the steel surface treated by combining RE and LRSP has even higher wear resistance and oxidation resistance than that treated by only LRSP.","authors":[],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"76","id":"65f6f11d-72af-4086-a433-d092a6bc2611","issue":"4","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"TONMSOC","id":"9449c409-0c62-400e-a51e-429b454dce51","issnPpub":"1003-6326","publisherId":"TONMSOC","title":"Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China"},"keywords":[{"id":"2d21746d-0f56-4c63-a814-dffec60928e4","keyword":"rare earth;laser treatment;surface modification","originalKeyword":"rare earth;laser treatment;surface modification"}],"language":"en","publisherId":"1003-6326_1997_4_1","title":"Surface modification on steel by rare earth and laser treatment","volume":"7","year":"1997"},{"abstractinfo":"Surface-grafted poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) molecules are known to prevent protein adsorption to the surface. Nitinol samples were coated under tetraglyme ECR cold plasma conditions to enhance its biocompatibility. The modified Nitinol surfaces were characterized by high resolution ESCA and contact angle, it was demonstrated that the deposited PEG-like coatings were built up mainly of –CH¬2-CH¬2-O- linkages in surfaces. The surface wettability of the modified Nitinol was increased compared with the control surface. Human plasma protein was adsorbed on Nitinol evaluated by SEM, the protein adsorption on modified surfaces decreased rapidly. Thus, the potential benefits of cold plasma technique will be of use to the biomedical industries improving the biocompatibility of metals.","authors":[{"authorName":"Jun YANG","id":"cca7337e-37f6-4744-8cc2-e7f3299ff1c4","originalAuthorName":"Jun YANG"},{"authorName":" Jianhua WANG","id":"202b9c0e-bc9b-4046-96ea-4451b0e03b86","originalAuthorName":" Jianhua WANG"}],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"769","id":"2b98b862-cef2-4a27-95fc-0b27e68a30fa","issue":"6","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"CLKXJSY","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/JMST.jpg","id":"11","issnPpub":"1005-0302 ","publisherId":"CLKXJSY","title":"材料科学技术(英文)"},"keywords":[{"id":"b45d4350-3a77-46e0-a033-09ef89d894fb","keyword":"Cold plasma","originalKeyword":"Cold plasma"},{"id":"2caee902-ae43-43a9-9f4e-361a8fe914f0","keyword":"null","originalKeyword":"null"},{"id":"fdac5aa2-8c83-418b-8393-fda9142821d3","keyword":"null","originalKeyword":"null"},{"id":"48e02f4a-61c9-496e-b001-1de2fc93f40e","keyword":"null","originalKeyword":"null"}],"language":"en","publisherId":"1005-0302_2004_6_17","title":"Cold Plasma Surface Modification of NiTi for Biomedical Applications","volume":"20","year":"2004"},{"abstractinfo":"Changes of surface morphology following XeCl excimer laser irradiation were investigated for three engineering ceramic materials (Al2O3, Al2O3-SiC nanocomposite and Si3N4) Al2O3 and Al2O3-SiC nanocomposite samples exhibit a smooth rapid melt layer on the surface, and the formation of the metastable gamma-Al2O3 was observed. A silicon-rich layer on the surface was formed after laser irradiation of Si3N4. The toughness K-1c of the materials was measured by the indentation fracture method. After laser irradiation, the toughness of Al2O3, Al2O3-SiC nanocomposite and Si3N4 was improved to various degrees: Al2O3-SiC nanocomposite, 60% (max.); Al2O3, 40% (max.); Si3N4, 12% (max.).","authors":[],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"401","id":"186fc44f-6c6f-4355-b626-e0e7fbf7b51e","issue":"4","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"CLKXJSY","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/JMST.jpg","id":"11","issnPpub":"1005-0302 ","publisherId":"CLKXJSY","title":"材料科学技术(英文)"},"keywords":[{"id":"c3444481-0373-4bd1-954f-340f754f52d7","keyword":"alumina","originalKeyword":"alumina"}],"language":"en","publisherId":"1005-0302_2000_4_4","title":"Surface modification of ceramic materials using excimer laser","volume":"16","year":"2000"}],"totalpage":303,"totalrecord":3028}