材料期刊网

Behavior of Mold Slag Used for 20Mn23Al Nonmagnetic Steel During Casting

YU Xiong , WEN Guanghua , TANG Ping , MA Fanjun , WANG Huan

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

Because of the addition of significant quantities of Al and Mn, the great challenge of casting 20Mn23Al non-magnetic steel is to design a mold slag that is chemically compatible with this steel chemistry. In this paper, a new mold slag with low melting point, low basicity was proposed. The initial slag (the base mold slag) and two corresponding spent mold slag (8min slag and 15min slag), which was sampled from the caster after 8 minutes and 15minutes of casting, were investigated, the changes of mold slag composition and properties of molten slag were discussed. The results showed that:(i) The slag quickly changed in chemistry to a slag that contained a low quantity of silica and a higher quantity of alumina, and the basicity increased obviously; (ii) Heat flux density through the slag film decreased appreciably with the time increase; (iii) Mold slag used for non-magnetic steel precipitated CaF2 crystals; (iv) The slab has good surface quality with not occurrences of longitudinal face cracks and slag inclusions; (v) The Al2O3 content in the molten slag pool increased with time, and Al2O3 concentration of the pool can be regarded as being in a practically equilibrium state after about 600sec.

关键词: Non-magnetic steel;Continuous casting;Mold slag;Viscosity;CaF2

Characteristics of Heat Flux Through Slag Film of Mold slag Used for High Al-TRIP Steel Casting

YU Xiong , WEN Guang-hua , et al

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

Due to its high content in the Al-TRIP steel, [Al] reacts with (SiO2) in the mold slag during the casting process, which results in the increase of w(Al2O3)/w(SiO2) ratio and the Al2O3 content, respectively, the characteristic of heat transfer through the slag film is then changed, which effects the smooth operation of the continuous casting process. In this paper, the mold slag simulator was used to study the change tendency of the heat flux density through slag film and the results were discussed, at the same time, the crystals in the 15# slag were characterized by BSE and XRD. The results obtained show that:(i) Heat flux density decreases with the increase of w(Al2O3)/w(SiO2) ratio; (ii) Heat flux density increases with the increase of Li2O and/or B2O3 content in the mold slag which contain 30% Al2O3; (iii) Compared with the heat flux density of common slag of peritectic steel, an appropriated mold slag contain 4% B2O3 and 4% Li2O is designed. The heat flux density is 0.645MW•m-2 when w(Al2O3)/w(SiO2)=1.46. (iv) In the equilibrium state, mold slag used for Al-TRIP steel precipitates CaF2 crystals.

关键词: TRIP steel;heat flux density;w(Al2O3)/w(SiO2) ratio;Li2O;B2O3

Professor XU Zhong-yu and his research activities

新型炭材料

关键词:

Preface to Special Issue on Photocatalysis for celebrating the 20th anniversary of Professor Jimmy C. Yu’s return to Hong Kong and leading photocatalytic research there

催化学报 doi:10.1016/S1872-2067(15)61006-3

关键词:

Improved Nonlinear Equation Method for Numerical Prediction of Jominy EndQuench Curves

SONG Yuepeng , LIU Guoquan , LIU Shengxin , LIU Jiantao , FENG Chengming

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

Without considering the effects of alloying interaction on the Jominy endquench curves, the prediction results obtained by YU Baihai′s nonlinear equation method for multialloying steels were different from those experimental ones reported in literature. Some alloying elements have marked influence on Jominy endquench curves of steels. An improved mathematical model for simulating the Jominy endquench curves is proposed by introducing a parameter named alloying interactions equivalent (Le). With the improved model, the Jominy endquench curves of steels so obtained agree very well with the experimental ones.

关键词: Jominy endquench curve;nonlinear equation method;alloying interaction parameter;computer simulation

1998 COMPREHENSIVE TABLE OF CONTENTS

中国腐蚀与防护学报

N。1Atmospheric Corrosivlty for Steels………………………………………………… .LIANG Caideng HO[I i。-tat（6）Caustic Stress Corrosion Cr。king of Alloy 800 Part 2.The Effect of Thiosul执e……………………………………… KONG De-sheng YANG Wu ZHAO Guo-zheng HUANG De.ltL。ZHANG Yu。。he CHEN She。g-bac（13）SERS slid E16CttOCh6iniC81 Stlldy Of Illhibit1Oli M6ch＆tllsth Of ThlollY68 Oil ITOll ID H....

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三维晶粒长大速率方程的大尺度Potts模型Monte Carlo仿真验证

王浩 , 刘国权 , 秦湘阁

金属学报

采用Potts模型Monte Carlo方法对3种现存的三维个体晶粒长大速率拓扑依赖性 方程进行了仿真验证. 结果表明, Rivier速率方程认为晶粒 体积变化率dVf/dt与晶粒面数f成线性关系, 与仿真 结果明显不符, 不适用于描述三维晶粒长大过程的动力 学. 当晶粒面数f≥8时, Yu-Liu速率方程和 MacPherson-Srolovitz速率方程均与仿真结果很好吻合, 表明这两者均可以用来定量描述三维晶粒长大过程的动力学；当 f＜8时, 这两个方程均与仿真结果有显著差异.

关键词: 三维晶粒长大 , topology-dependent grain growth rate equation

三维晶粒长大速率方程的大尺度Potts模型Monte Carlo仿真验证

王浩 , 刘国权 , 秦湘阁

金属学报 doi:10.3321/j.issn:0412-1961.2008.01.003

采用Potts模型Monte Carlo方法对3种现存的三维个体晶粒长大速率拓扑依赖性方程进行了仿真验证.结果表明,Rivier速率方程认为晶粒体积变化率dVf/dt与晶粒面数,成线性关系,与仿真结果明显不符,不适用于描述三维晶粒长大过程的动力学.当晶粒面数f≥8时,Yu-Liu速率方程和MacPherson-Srolovitz速率方程均与仿真结果很好吻合,表明这两者均可以用来定量描述三维晶粒长大过程的动力学;当f<8时,这两个方程均与仿真结果有显著差异.

关键词: 三维晶粒长大,拓扑依赖性长大速率方程,Potts模型,Monte Carlo仿真

环保型无卤素膜片开关银浆有机成份的选型研究

李文琳 , 李章炜 , 幸七四 , 张扬

贵金属

膜片开关用银浆制备使用的有机体系中，树脂、溶剂和添加剂对产品的性能和有害元素控制有重要的意义。经对比实悚，以热塑性聚酯为主体树脂，以MEA混合溶剂为溶剂，以YU-201、硅烷偶联剂以及自制增强塑性材料M-17材料为混合添加剂，制成有机载体。使用该载体制备出的浆料符合膜片开关银浆性能要求，且满足欧盟RoHS指标卤素控制要求。

关键词: 复合材料 , 环保型 , 无卤素 , 膜片开关 , 银浆

曳力和湍流对超临界水流化床传热特性的影响

吕友军 , 董旭斌 , 张天宁

工程热物理学报

本文采用基于颗粒动力学的欧拉双流体模型,对比研究了曳力和湍流对超临界水流化床传热特性的影响,选取了Gidaspow、Syamlal-O'Brien和Wen-Yu三种曳力模型以及标准κ-ε、RNG κ-ε、Realizable κ-ε湍流模型三种高Re数湍流模型及低Re数κ-ε湍流模型.研究结果表明,在三种曳力模型中,Gidaspow曳力模型在超临界水流化床中更为适用;对于所采用的四种κ-ε湍流模型,利用三种高雷诺数湍流模型模拟所得床层与壁面间传热系数基本一致且大于采用低雷诺数模型模拟所得传热系数,而综合考虑,RNGκ-s湍流模型更适于超临水流化床传热特性的研究.

关键词: 超临界水流化床 , 曳力 , 湍流 , 传热