LAN Rong-zong
,
WANG Jing-song
,
HAN Yi-hua
,
SHE Xue-feng
,
WANG Lin-tao
,
XUE Qing-guo
钢铁研究学报(英文版)
In order to explore the behavior laws of sinter reduction in TGR-OBF (top gas recycling-oxygen blast furnace), reduction experiments of sinter have been conducted by thermal balance mass loss method with different atmospheres, temperatures and volume flows. The changes of RI (reduction degree of Fe2O3), RI′ (reduction rate of Fe2O3) and r (reduction degree of FeO) have been examined. The results show that the reduction of sinter was significantly improved under TGR-OBF atmosphere, and the RI and r were measured up to 98.2% and 97.8% at 900 ℃ respectively. With increasing of the reduction temperature, the reduction of sinter speeded up greatly, and the reduction time-duration shortened from 117 min at 900 ℃ to 63 min at 1100 ℃. Moreover, the reduction of sinter enhanced with increasing of the reductive gas flow. When the flow increased from 10 to 15 L/min, the initial reduction rate of sinter increased from 2.47%/min to 3.73%/min. While increasing H2 and CO contents in the reductive atmosphere, the reduction of sinter was promoted. Besides, H2 influenced more evidently than CO to the reduction of sinter, especially in the later stage of the reduction process, for instance, the reduction of wustite will be improved enormously when increasing the H2 content in the reductive atmosphere.
关键词:
oxygen blast furnace
,
sinter
,
reduction
DING Yin-gui
,
WANG Jing-song
,
WANG Guang
,
MA Sai
,
XUE Qing-guo
钢铁研究学报(英文版)
The feasibility of paigeite ore treatment with iron nugget making process is proved. The isothermal reduction experiments at laboratory scale were carried out, using carbon bearing pellets which were made of boron containing iron concentrate and pulverized coal mainly, from 1623 to 1723 K with different heating time. The results indicated that iron nugget making process depends mainly on heating time and temperature. And the iron nugget and slag can separate in a clean manner at 1673 K for 15 min. For the iron nugget, the C content is 357% (mass percent) and B is 0065% (mass percent). The B2O3 content of slag is 2001%, and the boron was concentrated into one phase which is identified as suanite (Mg2B3O5) during the solidification. With an extraction ratio of 80% under the atmospheric conditions, the activity of boron in slag is good. The boron-rich slag can be used to extract boric or boric acid and alleviate the shortage of boron resource. Through series of calculation and analysis related, it can be concluded that the recovery ratio of Fe and boron are about 98% and 97% respectively. The results show that this method is feasible and effective on the utilization of paigeite ore.
关键词:
boron containing iron concentrate
,
carbon bearing pellets
,
iron nugget
,
boron-rich slag
Jing TIAN
,
Xiang XUE
,
Yuebing ZHANG
,
Yalong GAO
,
Luzhi LIU
,
Qin SUN
,
Shiyou YUAN
材料科学技术(英文)
By adopting the solid modeling software SoldEdge and the enmeshment software SRIFCast as the pre-processing platform, a Ni based alloy turbine blade was three-dimensionally modeled and automatically enmeshed. A software code for numerical simulation of fluid flow and heat transfer was developed. The Xue criterion and Niyama criterion were used to predict the position of the shrinkage defects occurring in the solidification processes of the turbine blade. The results showed that both Xue and Niyama criteria could precisely predict the shrinkage defects in the Ni based alloy turbine blade. This indicates that numerical simulation is a significant tool in improving casting quality.
关键词:
中国腐蚀与防护学报
N。1Atmospheric Corrosivlty for Steels………………………………………………… .LIANG Caideng HO[I i。-tat(6)Caustic Stress Corrosion Cr。king of Alloy 800 Part 2.The Effect of Thiosul执e……………………………………… KONG De-sheng YANG Wu ZHAO Guo-zheng HUANG De.ltL。ZHANG Yu。。he CHEN She。g-bac(13)SERS slid E16CttOCh6iniC81 Stlldy Of Illhibit1Oli M6ch&tllsth Of ThlollY68 Oil ITOll ID H....
关键词:
Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids
The layered ternary ceramics Ti3SiC2 and Ti3AlC2 are isostructural and can form Ti3Si1-xAlxC2 solid solutions combining the advanced properties of both compounds [H.B. Zhang, Y.C. Zhou, Y.W. Bao, M.S. Li, Improving the oxidation resistance of Ti3SiC2 by forming a Ti3Si0.90Al0.1C2 solid solution, Acta Mater. 52 (2004) 3631-3637; E.D. Wu, J.Y. Wang, H.B. Zhang, Y.C. Zhou, K. Sun, Y.J. Xue, Neutron diffraction studies of Ti3Si0.9Al0.1C2 compound, Mater. Lett. 59 (2005) 2715-2719; J.Y. Wang, Y.C. Zhou, First-principles study of equilibrium properties and electronic structure of Ti3Si0.75Al0.25C2 solid solution, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 15 (2003) 5959-5968; Y.C. Zhou, J.X. Chen, J.Y. Wang, Strengthening of Ti3AlC2 by incorporation of Si to form Ti3Al1-xSixC2 solid solutions, Acta. Mater. 54 (2006) 1317-1322]. In the present work, the solid solutions of Ti3Si1-xAlxC2 (x = 0, 0.25, 0.33, 0.5, 0.67, 0.75, 1) are investigated by first-principle calculations based on pseudo-potential plan-wave method within the density functional theory framework. The results show that as Al content increases in the solid solution, all the bonds have weakened to certain extents, which lead to an unstable structure both energetically and geometrically. The calculated results are compared and discussed with the reported data for the Ti3Si1-xAlxC2 solid solutions. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词:
ceramics;ab initio calculations;electronic structure;electrical;conductivity;oxidation behavior;mechanical-properties;ti3sic2;temperature;ti3alc2;air;si
李凤娟
,
吕国光
金属世界
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6826.2014.04.14
通过对烧结配料所需原料及对冷烧结矿成品检验采制样方法的分析,找出影响检验结果真实性的因素,采取有效的改进措施,使本钢原料厂一次配料、本钢炼铁厂265 m2烧结二次配料及265 m2烧结系统各项稳定率有了很大的提高,烧结矿实物质量和各项技术质量指标有了很大的进步,保证了高炉的稳定顺行。
提高本钢265 m2冷烧结矿及原料检验代表性的实践
Practice of Improving the 265 m2 Cold Sinter and Raw Material Inspection Representative
供稿|
李凤娟,吕国光/
LI Feng-juan, LV Guo-guang
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6826.2014.04.14
导读内容
本钢炼铁厂265 m2烧结机生产所需要的含铁原料比较复杂,一次配料料种较多,且烧结含铁原料是由本钢原料厂二车间供料,原料质量的不稳定,会影响烧结矿质量的提高和新一号高炉的强化及高炉技术指标的改善。本钢质量管理中心驻冷烧检查站加强了对烧结配料所需原料及对冷烧结矿成品检验采制样代表性的研究,采取了一些改进措施,达到了良好的效果。含铁料成分稳定率、烧结矿各项质量和技术指标在稳步地提高。下面,对本钢质量管理中心驻冷烧检查站就提高采样及检验过程的准确性所采取的措施和办法进行说明。
烧结矿采样是半自动采样,每两小时采样一次,作为一个批次,来代表整个2h烧结矿的成份。
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