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STUDY ON Ti Ni La HYDROGEN STORAGE ALLOY

D.M. Zhang and Z.Y.Fu State Key Lab of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesisand Processing , Wuhan University of Technology , Wuhan 430070 , China

金属学报(英文版)

In ordertoimprovethe dischargecapacity of Ti2 Ni hydrogen storage alloy, the phases and effecton the property for Ti Nialloy with alittle La( La contentisbetween 5 25 wt% and12 62 wt%) were investigated in this paper. It is found that La exists in the form ofLaNi5 ,thesecond phase,in Ti Nialloy when La> 8 wt% . LaNi5 phasecaneffectivelyim provethe activity property and discharge capacity of Ti Ni alloy. While the soluble Ti inmain phase Ti2 Niisadverseto hydrogen adsorption desorption cycle and itshould be dimin ished .

关键词: Ti Ni La hydrogen storage alloy , null , null

Practice for Extending Blast Furnace Campaign Life at Wuhan Iron and Steel Corporation

ZHANG Shourong

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

One of the problems encountered in 60′s to 80′s of 20th century in China′s steel industry was short life of blast furnace shaft as well as the excessive erosion of blast furnace hearth. A series of research work was carried out in order to extend blast furnace campaign life. The concept of research and development was integrated in the construction of BF (blast furnace) No5 at WISCO (Wuhan Iron and Steel Corporation), and in October, 1991, the BF No5 was blown in. The blast furnace has worked smoothly for more than 15 years without any medium repair even guniting. It is expected that the campaign life of BF No5 would be longer than 16 years with a production over 11 000 t per unit inner volume (m3). A new blast furnace with an inner volume of 3 400 m3 is under construction, and is designed with a campaign life of 20 years without any medium repair. The campaign life of blast furnaces in China has been extended in recent years.

关键词: blast furnace;campaign life;erosion

Effects of TMCP Parameters on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Hot Rolled Economical Dual Phase Steel in CSP

TAN Wen , HAN Bin , WANG Shui-ze , YANG Yi , ZHANG Chao , ZHANG Yong-kun

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

Effects of chemical compositions, finish rolling temperature, isothermal temperature on runout table and coiling temperature on microstructure and mechanical properties of economical dual phase steel produced on CSP line were investigated. Experimental results showed that martensite volume fraction could be enhanced and banding microstructure could be reduced by controlling Mn, Si contents and applying proper finish rolling temperature. Optimized processing-parameters were obtained for DP580 production on CSP line of Wuhan Iron and Steel (group) Co (WISCO) in China. Optimal microstructure and mechanical properties could be achieved when the strip was finished rolling at the range of 790 to 830 ℃, isothermally holding at 680 to 740 ℃ and coiling below 250 ℃.

关键词: economical dual phase steel , mechanical property , banding microstructure , processing-parameter

用旋转电极研究低碳钢阳极溶解机理

吴庆余

中国腐蚀与防护学报

用旋转电极研究低碳钢阳极溶解机理吴庆余(武汉工学院武汉430070)1前言钢铁的溶解过程非常复杂,不同的研究者得出的溶解机理不同[1-6]。其原因主要是由于所用材料及所处介质不同等多种因素造成。本工作参照工业锅炉盐酸酸洗的实际工况,在含有较大CI-浓度(1.5mol/L)的酸性介质中,测定低碳钢阳极溶解过程的电化学参数,以探求反应历程和动力学方程式。2实验方法研究电极用20钢制成圆盘状,四周?...

关键词: null , Mechanism , Acidic chloride media

Reply to "Comment on 'Low-temperature lattice excitation of icosahedral Al-Mn-Pd quasicrystals' "

Physical Review B

In response to the comment by Wang and Qin, we have rewritten our equation (22) following the coordinate system of Dina, et al. [J. Wuhan Univ. (Nature Science Edition) 3, 23 (1992)]. According to the thermodynamic stability condition and the experiment of Capitan et al., we have chosen the new parameters of the phason elastic constants. Based on this, we have recalculated the coefficients of the expressions on the vibrational denty of states and the specific heat of the icosahedral Al-Nin-Pd quasicrystal. Our results are still in agreement with the experimental data measured by Walti et al. [Phys. Rev. B 57, 10 504 (1998)]. It demonstrates that our method is useful for dealing with the low-temperature vibrational excitation of icosahedral quasicrystals.

关键词: quasi-crystals;diffuse-scattering

Treatment of Reused Comprehensive Wastewater in Iron and Steel Industry With Electrosorption Technology

ZHANG Yunhua , GAN Fuxing , LI Meng , WANG Dihua , HUANG Zhongmai , GAO Yunpeng

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

Electrosorption technology was used to treat the reused comprehensive wastewater from iron and steel industry. A problem of relatively high conductivity of wastewater which greatly affects the reuse was examined, and industrial test was conducted for the reused water advanced deionization and purification in a comprehensive wastewater treatment plant of WISCO [Wuhan Iron and Steel (Group) Corporation]. The results of the onsite industrial test showed a satisfactory treatment performance for the reused water even at a flow rate of 1000 L/h in a standard 500 L/h unit. The average conductivity decreased by about 70%, from 580-780 μS/cm to 100-350 μS/cm. The average removal efficiency of Cl- and Ca2+ was about 75% and 68%, respectively, and CODCr of the treated water was also reduced in some degree while the pH value was almost unchanged. The energy consumption was as low as 06 kWh/t, which was remarkably superior to the conventional technologies. Therefore, it is entirely feasible that the novel electrosorption technology can be used in enhanced desalination and purification treatment of reused comprehensive wastewater in iron and steel industry.

关键词: electrosorption , desalination , purification , conductivity , industrial reused water

Optimal Control of a Tandem Cold Rolling System for Tracking Problem

WU Guofa XU Zhe ZHUO Bing Central Iron and Steel Research Institute , Beijing , China.

材料科学技术(英文)

The optimal control principle and procedure of a tandem cold rolling system for tracking problem have been proposed in this paper for the first time. The state-space description of the tandem cold rolling system for the cold-strip mill of Wuhan Iron and Steel Company is: x_(k+1)=Ax_k+(_k,y_k=Cx_k+η_k The optimum performance index of the system for tracking problem is: J_(min)=minEr[(1/2)sum from k=0 to m e'_kOe_k sum from k=0 to m-1 u'_kRu_k] The authors have deduced the optimal control of the system for tracking problem as follows u_k~*=-S_k(Ay_k+_(k+1)-) the feedback gain matrix S_k is given by S_k=(B'P_(k+1)B-R)~(-1)B'P_(k+1) Pk satisfies the matrix difference equation p_k=P_(k+1)-[(S_k~(-1))'-B']~(-1)R(S_k~(-1)-B)~(-1)+Q with terminal condition P_m=Q. On the above-mentioned principle of optimal control,an optimal control procedure of the tandem cold rolling system has been obtained, and a computer simulation has been performed. The results of the simulation are satisfactory.

关键词: optimal control , null , null , null

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