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碳纤维增强双马来酰亚胺树脂基复合材料体系冲击后压缩强度研究

张宝艳 , 陈祥宝 , 李敏 , 邢丽英 , 汪亮 , 蒋诗才

航空材料学报 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-5053.2002.01.008

探讨了树脂基体、碳纤维增强体以及树脂基体-纤维的界面等对双马来酰亚胺(简称双马)树脂基复合材料冲击后压缩强度(CAI)值的影响,指出降低树脂基体的交联密度和产生微观两相结构是提高碳纤维/双马复合材料CAI值的两个典型方法.合适的树脂含量有利于保持复合材料体系较高的CAI值,采用高强高韧性的碳纤维可明显提高复合材料体系的CAI值.为获得较高的CAI值,保持合适的树脂基体-纤维界面性能也是必要的.

关键词: 双马来酰亚胺 , 纤维增强复合材料 , 韧性 , 界面

ION HEATING PROCESS DURING PLASMA IMMERSION ION IMPLANTATION

X.B. Tian , X.F. Wang , A.G. Liu , L.P. Wang , S. Y. Wang , B. Y. Tang and P. K. Chu 1)Advanced Welding Production & Technology National Key Laboratory , Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin 150001 , China 2)Department of Physics & Materials Science , City University of Hong Kong , China

金属学报(英文版)

The research on plasma immersion ion implantation has been conducted for a little over ten years. Much is needed to investigate including processing technlogy, plasma sheath dynamics, interaction of plasma and surface, etc. Of the processing methods elavated temperature technique is usually used in PIII to produce a thick modified layer by means of the thermal diffusion. Meanwhile plasma ion heating is more recently developed by Ronghua Wei et al[1]. Therefore the temeperature is a critical parameter in plasma ion processing. In this paper we present the theoretical model and analysize the effect of imlantation voltage, plasma density, ion mass,etc on the temperature rise.

关键词: plasma immersion ion implantation , null , null

介观LC电路在时变电源作用下量子态的演化

夏小建

量子电子学报 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5461.2009.06.010

采用Wei-Norman方法,求出含时变电压源的介观LC电路随时间演化的精确解,应用相空间准概率分布函数,研究了时变电源作用下介观LC电路相干态的量子特性,结果表明此函数是一个二维运动的Gauss波包,其中心电量和磁通呈余弦和正弦变化.

关键词: 量子光学 , LC回路 , 介观电路 , 相干态 , 量子态演化 , 相空间的准概率分布函数

Z向增强泡沫夹芯复合材料冲击损伤及冲击后压缩性能

段友社 , 郭书良 , 吴刚 , 侯军生

复合材料学报

基于热压罐成型工艺,选择了树脂柱Z向增强泡沫芯材、碳纤维Z向增强泡沫芯材、Kevlar纤维缝纫增强泡沫芯材3种Z向增强复合材料结构,对夹芯结构进行了低速冲击损伤和冲击后压缩(CAI)性能研究,考察了不同Z向增强方式对冲击损伤面积和破坏模式的影响。结果表明,Z向增强对泡沫芯材产生了初始损伤,其冲击后损伤面积大于未增强泡沫夹芯结构;但Z向增强改变了夹芯结构的压缩破坏机制。通过选用合适的Z向增强材料和Z向增强参数,能够提高夹芯结构的压缩强度和CAI强度。其中当增强材料为碳纤维,增强参数为10mm×10mm时,压缩强度提高了13%,CAI强度提高超过40%。

关键词: 复合材料 , 泡沫夹芯 , Z向增强 , 冲击损伤 , 冲击后压缩

复合材料层合板准静态横压损伤及其压缩破坏研究

张子龙 , 程小全 , 益小苏

复合材料学报 doi:10.3321/j.issn:1000-3851.2002.05.021

为了考察一种小试件CAI试验方法的有效性,本文作者对复合材料层合板的准静态横向压缩特性和损伤,以及损伤后的压缩破坏进行了试验研究,采用C扫描、热揭层等技术对层合板内的损伤进行测量,并将含准静态横压损伤层合板的剩余压缩强度与低速冲击后板的压缩强度进行了比较.结果表明:在横压过程中存在分层损伤起始门槛压缩载荷值或压入深度值,以及横压载荷极限值;小板试件各界面的分层面积沿厚度方向的分布和继后的压缩破坏形式等与SACMA的CAI试验标准的情况相异.

关键词: 复合材料层合板 , 低速冲击 , 准静态横向压缩 , 损伤 , 压缩破坏

Oxidation of Alloying Elements during ESR of Stainless Steel

WEI Jihe Xi'an Institute of Metallurgy and Construction Engineering , China.

材料科学技术(英文)

The oxidation of alloying elements during the ESR of stainless steel has been studied. The model previously developed by WEI and Mitchell for the chemical reactions and mass transfer processes during ESR was applied to the remelting of the high Cr steel 1Cr18Ni9(Ti).The laboratory data for the unsteady state A.C.ESR were analyzed and dealt with by the model.When the remelting process reached a steady state,an oxidant(Fe_2O_3 powder)or a deoxidant(Ca-Si powder or metallic Ca)was added to the slag bath.The results showed that this model is applicable to the remelting of stainless steel rather precisely, and it is expected that the model may offer a reliable basis for the control of composition during practical ESR of high alloy steel. Also,the oxidation of Cr in the steel must be noticed when its content is high;but it is entirely possible to adjust the Cr content of ingot within a considerable range,using a special technique by means of the slag-metal reactions during the remelting.

关键词: ESR , null , null , null , null

T700/氰酸酯/环氧树脂复合材料的"离位"增韧

王浩 , 郑亚萍 , 张娇霞 , 许亚洪 , 戴峰

宇航材料工艺 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2330.2009.04.014

针对氰酸酯采用环氧树脂进行改性研究,对该体系的流变性能与DMA进行分析,并对浇注体的力学性能进行了研究.以聚砜作为增韧剂,采用"离位"增韧技术,制备复合材料层压板,测试了复合材料的力学性能与冲击后压缩强度(CAI),对微观增韧机理进行了研究.结果表明,在40℃时,氰酸酯/环氧树脂体系有较长的工艺适用期,很好的工艺操作性.Tg为200℃时,浇注体的力学性能优良.采用热塑性树脂作为"离位"增韧层,体系出现了相反转结构,具有较好的增韧效果,复合材料的CAI值从180 MPa增加到260 MPa,对复合材料的力学性能没有影响.

关键词: 氰酸酯 , "离位"增韧改性 , 冲击后压缩强度

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