材料期刊网

MICROSTRUCTURE OF VERMICULAR GRAPHITE IN CAST IRON

WANG Yanan Anshan Institute of Iron and Steel Technology , Anshan , ChinaSONG Weixi University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing , China WANG Yanan , Laboratory of Metallography , Anshan Institute of Iron and Steel Technology , Anshan , Liaoning 114002 , China

金属学报(英文版)

An observation under TEM was carried out of the hetero-particles and stripes inside of the vermicular graphite in cast iron specimens which were prepared by isothermally quenching in ice-salt-water.The hetero-particles and stripes,composed of almost pure Fe and a little Si, were found in the regions of the growth direction changing of the vermicular graphite.Many twins and dislocations were also observed to contribute to changing the growth direction and to providing the growth steps of the graphite respectively.

关键词: vermicular graphite , null , null , null , null

Treatment of Reused Comprehensive Wastewater in Iron and Steel Industry With Electrosorption Technology

ZHANG Yunhua , GAN Fuxing , LI Meng , WANG Dihua , HUANG Zhongmai , GAO Yunpeng

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

Electrosorption technology was used to treat the reused comprehensive wastewater from iron and steel industry. A problem of relatively high conductivity of wastewater which greatly affects the reuse was examined, and industrial test was conducted for the reused water advanced deionization and purification in a comprehensive wastewater treatment plant of WISCO [Wuhan Iron and Steel (Group) Corporation]. The results of the onsite industrial test showed a satisfactory treatment performance for the reused water even at a flow rate of 1000 L/h in a standard 500 L/h unit. The average conductivity decreased by about 70%, from 580-780 μS/cm to 100-350 μS/cm. The average removal efficiency of Cl- and Ca2+ was about 75% and 68%, respectively, and CODCr of the treated water was also reduced in some degree while the pH value was almost unchanged. The energy consumption was as low as 06 kWh/t, which was remarkably superior to the conventional technologies. Therefore, it is entirely feasible that the novel electrosorption technology can be used in enhanced desalination and purification treatment of reused comprehensive wastewater in iron and steel industry.

关键词: electrosorption , desalination , purification , conductivity , industrial reused water

Technology of Iron Carbide Synthesis

M. Bahgat , null

材料科学技术（英文）

Iron carbides are very promising metallurgical products and can be used for steelmaking process, where it plays as an alternative raw material with significant economic advantages. Also it has many other applications, e.g. catalysts, magnets, sensors. The present review investigates the different properties and uses of the iron carbides. The commercial production and the different varieties for the iron carbides synthesis (gaseous carburization, mechanochemical synthesis, laser pyrolysis, plasma pyrolysis, chemical vapor deposition and ion implantation) were reviewed. Also the effect of different factors on the carburization process like gas composition, raw material, temperature, reaction time, catalyst presence and sulfur addition was indicated.

关键词: Iron carbides , null , null , null

Development of Continuous Casting Technology of Electrical Steel and New Products

WANG Li-tao , DENG Chen-hong , DONG Mei , SHI Li-fa , ZHANG Jian-ping

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

The development of continuous casting technology of electrical steel was analyzed. The technologies and products characteristics of conventional continuous casting, thin slab continuous casting and rolling, middle thin slab continuous casting and rolling and twin-roll thin strip were compared. Conventional continuous casting technology was widely adopted in producing electrical steel; thin slab continuous casting and rolling and middle thin slab continuous casting and rolling technology industrialized electrical steel; and study of twin-roll thin strip casting technology was focused on fundamental experiments.

关键词: electrical steel , thin slab continuous casting and rolling , middle thin slab continuous casting and rolling , twin-roll thin strip

Theoretical Model of Steel Continuous Casting Technology

C Gheorghies , I Crudu , C Teletin , C Spanu

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

A theoretical model adapted for studying steel continuous casting technology was proposed. The model based on system theory contained input/output, command, and control parameters. The process was divided into five stages, ie, tundish, mold, guiding system, guidingdrawing system, and guidingdrawingsoft reduction system. The model can be used to describe the physicochemical processes, thermal processes, chemical processes, and characteristics of the cast material according to the abovementioned stages. It can also be applied to other metallurgical technologies and even to other industries (chemistry, food, etc).

关键词: steel;casting technology;system theory;modeling

Progress of Sintering Technology in Handan Iron and Steel Company

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

关键词:

Research on Deformation, Texture and Properties of IF Steel in Multiple Rolling Technology

Jinxia LI , Xianghua LIU , Guodong WANG

材料科学技术（英文）

The relationships among the deformation, texture and deep drawing properties of IF steel were investigated. By adopting double cold rolling (DCR) technology, the deep drawing property has been developed evidently. With the aid of orientation distribution function (ODF) analysis, it was found that the main reason for good property is the counterbalance in intensity of the ideal texture component {111}<011> and {111}<112>.

关键词: Texture , null , null , null

Investigation on Initial Stage of Electroless Deposition on Low Carbon Steel and Pure Iron

Yiyong WU , Yongqian WANG , Yongzhong ZHANG and Mei YAO (School of Materials Science and Technology , Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin , 150001 , China)Xinguo HU(Applied Chemical Department , Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin , 150001 , China)

材料科学技术（英文）

Initial process is influenced by substrate microstructure according to the study of initial stage of electroless plating on low carbon steel and pure iron. For low carbon steels, depositing on cementite is prior to that on ferrite, and for pure iron, the grain boundaries and some favourable grains are deposited more easily. The initial reactions of electroless depositing of Ni-P alloy have been tentatively proposed

关键词:

Mechanism of Bainite Nucleation in Steel, Iron and Copper Alloys

Mokuang KANG , Ming ZHU , Mingxing ZHANG

材料科学技术（英文）

During the incubation period of isothermal treatment (or aging) within the bainitic transformation temperature range in a salt bath (or quenching in water) immediately after solution treatment, not only are the defects formed at high temperatures maintained, but new defects can also be generated in alloys, iron alloys and steels. Due to the segregation of the solute atoms near defects through diffusion, this leads to non-uniform distributions of solute atoms in the parent phase with distinct regions of both solute enrichment and solute depletion. It is proposed that when the Ms temperature at the solute depleted regions is equal to or higher than the isothermal (or aged) temperature, nucleation of bainite occurs within these solute depleted regions in the manner of martensitic shear. Therefore it is considered that, at least in steel, iron and copper alloy systems, bainite is formed through a shear mechanism within solute depleted regions, which is controlled and formed by the solute atoms diffusion in the parent phase.

关键词: Pre-bainite phenomenon , null , null , null

INFLUENCE OF COLD ROLLING TECHNOLOGY ON TEXTURE EVOLUTION OF IF STEEL

J.X. Li , X.H. Liu , G.D. Wang

金属学报(英文版)

Two kinds of cold rolling experiments, single cold rolling and double cold rolling, werecarried out on one titanium stabilized interstitial free (IF) steel that has been warmrolled at ferrite temperature. The main aim was to investigate the evolution of rollingand annealing textures from the well known behavior observed under single cold rollingcondition to the less understood double cold rolling by using orientation distributionfunction (ODF). In the twice cold rolled samples, the annealing texture comprises onlyfirst round of rolling. Accordingly both the once cold rolled sample and the twice coldrolled sample with heavy reduction in the first round of rolling have much complextexture components. They are related to the formation of initial {111} subgrain andthe priority growth of stable {111} nucleus.

关键词: double rolling , null , null , null , null