材料科学技术(英文)
A large quantity of laminated fine grain zones were observed in the Al-Mg-Li alloy weld metal by manual TIG, which was not found in ordinary Al alloy welds. The fine grain zone is formed because of the Al-3(Zr,Ti) particles in the filler metal and the manual filling of filler metal in welding process.
关键词:
MA Zongyi YAO Zhongkai Harbin Institute of Technology
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Harbin
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China
金属学报(英文版)
The SiC_w/Al composite prepared by squeeze casting has a combination of superior room temperature specific strength and modulus together with excellent thermal properties.The extrusion can make an improvement on the strength and ductility of the composite from 582 MPa as squeeze casted up to 639 MPa,and on the transformation from isotropic to the anisotropic structure.This seems to be explained by the orientation of whiskers and the densification of dislocations in matrix.TEM observation indicates that the stacking fault is the usual planar defect on the SiC_w surface. composite;;SiC whisker;;Al alloy;;microstructure
关键词:
composite
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null
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null
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null
Corrosion
This paper introduces the design of a localized corrosion rate monitoring instrument that can monitor and evaluate the maximum and stable localized corrosion rate of a nonpassivable metal in a corrosive environment by measuring the current density in a corrosion sensor with an occluded anode.
关键词:
instrument;localized corrosion rate;monitor
刘慧勇
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王文继
功能材料
尝试以叶腊石为基体,通过高温固相反应,合成通式为Li5+xAl1-xZnxSi2-2xGe2xO8(x=0.0~1.0)系统锂快离子导体.X射线粉末衍射表明当x≤0.3时体系仍维持原有的Li5AlSi2O8结构(正交晶系);x>0.5时结构发生明显变化,体系转变成Li6ZnGe2O)8.红外检测显示当x≥0.1红外谱图中出现Li2CO3吸收峰,表明在室温下体系中的Ge4+吸收空气中的CO2而发生分解反应.交流阻抗技术测试交流阻抗表明当温度大于200℃时体系有较高的电导率,最高时为1.11×10-2S/cm(400℃,x=1.0),x≤0.5时离子电导率很低,且不随温度变化.
关键词:
快离子导体
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叶腊石
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体系
邱彩霞
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袁中直
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刘玲
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程思洁
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刘金成
无机材料学报
doi:10.3724/SP.J.1077.2013.12525
以Ti(OC4H9)4、CH3COOLi·2H2O和GeO2为原料,采用溶胶-凝胶法合成了尖晶石型Li4Ti5-xGexO12(x=0、0.05、0.1、0.15)电极材料.通过X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、充放电测试、循环伏安(CV)以及交流阻抗对材料进行结构、形貌及电化学性能表征.研究结果表明,适量Ge4+掺杂不会改变Li4Ti5O12的尖晶石结构,但对其颗粒尺寸和形貌均产生影响.由于掺Ge4+后样品的颗粒尺寸减小,使得Ge4+掺杂Li4Ti5O12倍率性得到不同程度的提高.其中Li4Ti4.9Ge0.1O12显示出较好的倍率性和循环稳定性,0.2C下的首次放电容量为172.43 mAh/g,5C下循环100次后比容量为140.62 mAh/g,容量保持率为97.3%.
关键词:
锂离子电池
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Li4Ti5O12
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Ge4+掺杂
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倍率性
类伟巍
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沈龙海
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刘丹
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李雪飞
,
彭刚
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崔启良
,
邹广田
无机材料学报
doi:10.3724/SP.J.1077.2007.00400
采用直流电弧法使金属钽和氮气直接反应制备出了TaN纳米粉.利用XRD、XPS、TEM等测试方法对所制备的TaN纳米粉进行了表征.结果表明: 所制备的纳米粉为单一的立方相TaN, 纳米颗粒的平均粒度为5~10nm.实验中还发现氮气的气压对制备纯立方相TaN具有关键性作用, 并讨论了立方相TaN的形成机理.
关键词:
立方相TaN
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nanocrystallites
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dc arc discharge method