ZHANG Mei
,
LI Lin
,
FU Renyu
,
ZHANG Jicheng
,
WAN Zi
钢铁研究学报(英文版)
Transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) steel exhibited high or rather high carbon equivalent (CE) because of its chemical composition, which was a particularly detrimental factor affecting weldability of steels. Thus the weldability of a TRIP steel (grade 600) containing (in mass percent, %) 011C119Si167Mn was extensively studied. The mechanical properties and impact toughness of butt joint, the welding crack susceptibility of weld and heat affected zone (HAZ) for tee joint, control thermal severity (CTS) of the welded joint, and Y shape 60° butt joint were measured after the gas metal arc welding (GMAW) test. The tensile strength of the weld was higher than 700 MPa. Both in the fusion zone (FZ) and HAZ for butt joint, the impact toughness was much higher than 27 J, either at room temperature or at -20 ℃, indicating good low temperature impact ductility of the weld of TRIP 600 steel. In addition, welding crack susceptibility tests revealed that weldments were free of surface crack and other imperfection. All experimental results of this steel showed fairly good weldability. For application, the crossmember in automobile made of this steel exhibited excellent weldability, and fatigue and durability tests were also accomplished for crossmember assembly.
关键词:
TRIP steel;weldability;welding crack susceptibility;mechanical property;impact toughness
崔忠兴
腐蚀学报(英文)
油井缓蚀剂研究与应用崔忠兴(中原油田设计院,濮阳457001)1.前言中原油田已进入高含水期,油井系统腐蚀严重,直接影响了油田的正常生产l’].为了解决油井系统腐蚀问题,在中科院腐蚀所的专种“基础f,联合开发研制了!MC—SDeZS油井缓蚀剂.该剂以合成炔氧甲基胺和炔氧甲基季法盐衍生物,以这两种衍生物为主体成分复配辅助成分而成的水溶油分散吸附成股型缓蚀剂l’1.通过室内高温高压模拟评价试验.ZI口油井加药试验及测试表明l‘],平?...
关键词:
null
,
inhibitor
,
IMC-80-2S
材料研究学报
1994年度高分子材料学科面上基金的申请和评审简况1994年度高分子材料学科的面上项目的各项工作已于八月初基本完成.与L年度情况相比,申请项目总数由259项减到242项,其中高技术探索项目由ZI项增为26项,申请经费平均强度由8.16万元/项,增至8,74万元/项本年度共有90个单位申请,其中对个科学院或部门研究所申请54项,67所高等院校或所属研究所申请188项.按照“依靠专家,发挥民主,择优支持,公正合理”的评审方针,共述选了41项予以资?...
关键词:
孙国祥
,
殷瑞娟
色谱
doi:10.3724/SP.J.1123.2011.12085
建立了柏子养心丸(Baizi Yangxin Wan,BZYXW)毛细管区带电泳指纹图谱(CEFP).采用三棱柱优化法优化背景电解质(BGE),以色谱指纹图谱分离量指数(RF)为实验条件优化的目标函数,最终确定BGE为50mmoV/L硼砂-50 mmol/L磷酸氢二钠-200 mmol/L硼酸-150 mmol/L碳酸氢钠(体积比为7:7:1:1,含4%乙腈,pH 9.70).在其他优化的毛细管电泳条件为紫外检测波长228 nm,运行电压12 kV,重力进样25 s(高度14cm)条件下,采用未涂层石英毛细管(70cm(有效分离长度57 cm)× 75μm)分离,以阿魏酸峰为参照,确定了17个共有指纹峰.对样品聚类分析后用其中9批生成对照CEFP(RCEFP),以其为标准,用系统指纹定量法鉴别出12批BZYXW质量为:3批好.1批良好,3批中,1批一般,4批劣.三棱柱优化法为BGE选择提供了重要参考,建立的BZYXW-CEFP精密度好、重现性高,可用于BZYXW的质量控制.
关键词:
毛细管电泳指纹图谱
,
三棱柱优化法
,
系统指纹定量法
,
色谱指纹图谱分离量指数
,
柏子养心丸
孙国祥
,
豆小文
,
杨兰萍
,
刘中博
色谱
doi:10.3724/SP.J.1123.2012.12004
以样品指纹向量与对照指纹向量的多元化学组分间存在线性函数关系为基础,引入相关系数r、斜率a、截距6及线性定性相似度SL、线性定量相似度ML等概念,建立线性指纹定量法(linearly quantified fingerprint method,LQFM)模型以定性、定量控制中药质量.用高效液相色谱-二极管阵列检测法(HPLC-DAD)同时测定了10批人参归脾丸(Renshen Guipi Wan,RSGPW)分别在203、228和326 nm下的高效液相色谱指纹图谱,运用LQFM理论模型,鉴定RSGPW质量.LQFM能显著区别不同来源的产品,同一厂家产品质量控制一致.鉴定结果与已知的系统指纹定量法评价结果对比,LQFM对中药多元化学成分的复杂系统能实现客观的定性、定量评价.多波长指纹图谱能最大限度地兼顾中药各成分的紫外吸收特征,对中药质量控制具有更全面和可靠的特点.
关键词:
高效液相色谱
,
线性指纹定量法
,
三波长指纹图谱
,
人参归脾丸
,
中成药
Intermetallics
The present paper investigates the bulk metallic,lass formation ill Cu-Zr-Al and Cu-Zr-Ti ternary systems by using the cluster line criterion. The binary basic Clusters are first selected for constructing cluster lines. Three cluster selection rules are proposed: topologically dense packing, chemical short-range order and composition distance to deep eutectics. Three Cu-Zr clusters Cu8Zr5, Cu6Zr5 and Cu5Zr6 are selected according to the three rules. The bulk metallic glass-forming ranges in these two systems are determined. The thermal characteristic parameters of the Cu-Zr-Al BMGs on every composition line increase with increasing Al content and decrease with increasing Ti content in the Cu-Zr-Ti glass-forming range. The optimum bulk amorphous compositions in the Cu-Zr-Al system are Cu58.1Zr35.9Al6 and Cu39.7Zr47.1Al13.2, respectively, located in Cu8Zr5-Al and Cu5Zr6-Al Cluster lines. In the Cu-Zi-Ti system, the Cu64Zr28.5Ti7.5 composition with the largest T-g/T-l is located in Cu9Zr4-Ti cluster line and the Cu57.6Zr32.4Ti10 composition with the largest glass-forming ability is located in Cu64Zr36-Ti line. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词:
glasses, metallic;alloy design;ternary alloy systems;mechanical-properties;thermal-stability;amorphous-alloys;forming;ability