T.Wang 1)
,
T.H.Luo 1)
,
X.N.Zeng 1)
,
Q.Sha 1)
,
Z.H.Xiao 1) and C.S.Xu 2) 1) Wuhan University of Science & Technology
,
Wuhan 430081
,
China 2) Chongqing University
,
Chongqing 400044
,
China M
金属学报(英文版)
When smelting reduction of chromium and nickel concentrate with C Si Al as compound reductive is conducted in a plasma induction furnace, the alloying target value of 18%Cr and 9%Ni could be achieved in 20 minutes, the recovery rate of Cr and Ni would reach 82 85% and 95 98% respectively. Content of C could be limited within 0.3%. This paper also analysis the properties of electrochemical reaction between slag and molten metal.
关键词:
plasma
,
null
,
null
,
null
Chinese Physics Letters
The magnetic properties of 1 T-TaS2 and 1 T-Fe-0.07 Ta-0.93 S-2 have been studied, Experimental results show that the phase transition temperature of 1 T-TaS2 is a function of the magnetic field, At low temperatures, both compounds are in a mixed state of charge density wave -spin density wave due to the coherent superposition of antiferromagnetic coupling.
关键词:
density
Physical Review B
The magnetic properties and phase transitions of 1T-TaS2 and 1T-Fe0.07Ta0.93S2 have been studied in the interval of 1.5-300 K and over the range of 100 Oe-60 kOe. Experimental results show that at high temperatures the compounds are in a diamagnetic state and the commensurate-charge-density-wave-triclinic-nearly-commensurate transition temperature of 1T-TaS2 decreases with increasing magnetic field. The amount of variation is a function of the magnetic field. At low temperatures both 1T-TaS2 and 1T-Fe0.07Ta0.93S2 are in a paramagnetic state owing to the localized moments that come from the single Anderson-Mott localization state. The curves of magnetization versus temperature do not follow the Curie law or Curie-Weiss law, but can be described fairly well as M = M(0) + gamma T--n. The fitting parameters of experimental curves show that a part of the neighboring moment appears as antiferromagnetic coupling due to exchange interaction between the moments. The magnetic-field dependence of magnetization exhibits a complicated feature at low temperature. It shows that the compounds may undergo a phase transition at the maximum value of magnetization and then they are probably in a mixed charge-density-wave-spin-density-wave (CDW-SDW) state or SDW state due to the coherent superposition of the antiferromagnetic coupling.
关键词:
metal-insulator-transition;density-wave domains;high magnetic-fields;charge-density;doped 1t-tas2;coexistence;microscopy;systems;silicon;2h-tas2
Communications in Theoretical Physics
For the first time, by taking into account all the irreducible representations and their components in the electron-phonon interaction (EPI) as well as all the levels and the admixtures of wavefunctions within d(3) electronic configuration, the values of parameters in expressions of Raman and optical-branch terms of thermal shifts (TS) due to EPI for three levels, T-4(2) band and T-4(1) band of ruby have been evaluated; the contributions to TS of T-4(2) and T-4(1) broad bands from thermal expansion have also been. calculated; and then, the TS of the peak energies of 'T2 and 4 Ti broad bands have been calculated. The results are in satisfactory agreement with observed data. The values of single-electron reduced matrix elements representing the strengths of EPI of T-4(2) and T-4(1) bands have respectively been determined. For TS of the peak energies of T-4(2) and T-4(1) bands, it is found that the contribution to TS from the second-order term in EPI Hamiltonian is dominant; TS due to EPI of acoustic branches are over two times as much as those of optical branches, and both of them increase rapidly with temperature; the neighbor-level term is insignificant; the contribution to TS from thermal expansion is specially important, and all the three terms of TS of T-4(2) or T-4(1) band axe red shifts.
关键词:
crystal fields;optical spectral bands;electron-phonon interaction;thermal expansion;thermal shift;theoretical calculations;high-pressure;field;spectroscopy;spectra
Physics Letters A
The effect of the magnetic field on the phase transitions of 1T-TaS2 has been studied by measuring the electric resistivity and magnetization. Experimental results show that the transition temperatures change with the strength and direction of the external magnetic field. The transition temperatures of IC-NC and NC-IC are nonlinear functions of the field, while that of CC-T is a monotonic one.
关键词:
charge-density waves;localization
苏艳蓉
,
柴立元
,
杨志辉
,
尤翔宇
,
朱咏华
中国有色金属学报
以pannonibacter phragmitetusT1菌作为生物吸附剂,研究细菌代谢活性、培养时间、溶液pH值、菌体用量、温度、吸附时间、初始金属浓度等因素对其吸附重金属pb2+的影响,并进一步研究吸附机理.结果表明,培养12h的灭活T1菌体在pb2+浓度为150 mg/L、pH值为6、T1菌添加量为0.5 g/L、温度为30℃的条件下,对Pb2+的最大吸附量为68.35 mg/g;灭活T1菌对重金属Pb2+的吸附过程较快,90 min即达到吸附平衡,pb2+的吸附符合Pseudo-second order模型和Langmuir等温吸附模型.结合红外光谱分析,灭活pannonibacter phragmitetus T1 菌对Pb2+是表面吸附,羟基和酰胺基是与Pb2+络合反应的主要基团.
关键词:
pannonibacter phragmitetus T1菌
,
铅离子
,
吸附条件
,
吸附机理
卫英慧
,
贾连锁
,
胡兰青
,
许并社
稀有金属材料与工程
T1(Al2CuLi)相是Al-Li-Cu-Zr合金中的重要强化相.通过TEM在对T1相结构和形貌分析的基础上,构造了T1相的结构.T1相晶核以ABCBA的堆垛顺序,共由36个原子组成,其晶格常数a=0.495nm,c=0.933nm.与基体的位相关系为:{0001}T1∥{111}α,<>T1∥<110>α.合金中铜原子的偏聚降低了基体的层错能,从而为T1相依赖扩散层错形核提供了有利条件.T1相长大依赖于原子扩散和台阶滑移,是一种长程扩散控制的台阶机制.
关键词:
Al-Li基合金
,
相变
,
时效
,
T1相
