材料期刊网

MICROSTRUCTURE OF A RAPIDLY SOLIDIFIED Fe-C-Sn ALLOY

ZHANG Jingguo ZHANG Xiaomin LIN Yijian Shanghai Iron and Steel Research Institute , Shanghai , ChinaKE Jun (T.Ko) University of Iron and Steel Technology Beijing , Beijing , ChinaCHEN Lanying Shanghai Institute of Optic and Fine Mechanics , Academic Sinica , Shanghai , China Senior Engineer , Shanghai Iron and Steel Research Institute , Shanghai 200940 , China

金属学报(英文版)

The microstructure of a laser-melted Fe-4% C-10% Sn alloy has been studied.A non-crystalline phase was found in the upper part of the laser-melted zone:At the bottom of the melted zone,however,the microcrystalline zone which consists of α-Fe and a bet phase was observed.Fine twinning martensite exists in the other area of the melted zone.

关键词: Fe-C-Sn alloy , null , null , null

SECONDARY HARDENING OF BAINITE IN HIGH SPEED STEEL

YU Xuejie Shanghai Iron and Steel Research Institute , Shanghai , China ZHOU Tianjian Anhui Institute of Technology , Hefei , China YU Xuejie Senior Engineer , Shanghai Iron and Steel Research Institute , 1001 Taihe Road , Wusong , Shanghai 200940 , China

金属学报(英文版)

The mechanical properties and structure of bainite and martensite after tempering m 6-5-4-2 high speed steel have been investigated.It was found that the secondary hardening effect and resistance to heat softening as well as impact toughness are higher in the bainite than in the martensite.TEM observations show that the(Fe,M)_3C precipitated in the martensite after tempering at temperature near the peak of hardness-tempering temperature curve.However, no(Fe,M)_3C but the dispersive MC and M_2C precipitated in the ferrite and austenite of bainite after tempering at the same temperature.This indicates that the diffusion of alloy ele- ments forming carbide might exist during the process of bainite growing.

关键词: high speed steel , null , null

EVALUATION OF PERMEABILITY STABILITY OF SEVERAL AMORPHOUS FERROMAGNETIC ALLOYS

ZHANG Yanzhong Shanghai Iron and Steel Research Institute , Shanghai , China ZHANG Yanzhong Senior Engineer , Measuring and Testing Centre , Shanghai Iron and Steel Research Institute , Shanghai 200940 , China

金属学报(英文版)

The evaluation of the relative stability of initial permeability has been made of the pre-an- nealed amorphous ferromagnetic alloys Fe_(76)Si_(10)B_(14),Fe_(40)Ni_(38)Mo_4B_(18) and (Fe_(0.1)Ni_(0.35)Co_(0.55))_78Si_8B_(14) by the experimental values of average activation energy and fre- quency factors on the basis of the empirical expression deduced by experimental data of the kinetics of their permeability decay.Calculated results show that the relative stability of permeability is sufficient for practical uses in the temperature range within 100℃,although the permeability instability can not be substantially eliminated.In other words,the permeability decay is considerably small within a period of considerable length.

关键词: permeability decay , null , null

TEM STUDY OF MECHANISM OF STRAIN-AGE HARDENING OF INITIALLY DISORDERED (Co,Fe)_3V ALLOY

LIN Yijian Shanghai Iron and Steel Research Institute , ChinaS.GIALANELLA University of Trento , ItalyR.W.CAHN University of Cambridge , U.K. engineer , Shanghai Iron and Steel Research Institute , Shanghai 200940 , China

金属学报(英文版)

TEM study was made to explore the mechanism of the strain-age hardening of initially-dis- ordered (Co_(78)Fe_(22))_3V,which was found to be attributed to the formation of a special disloca- tion-stacking fault configuration in company with disorder-order transformation-disloca- tions extended to stacking faults on{111}planes and got connected with each other through partial dislocation reaction at intersections of{111}planes,leading to dense networks with cells bounded by stacking fault tetrahedrons.The results also indicated that ordered (Co_(78)Fe_(22))_3V has very low stacking fault energy on{111}planes and relative high and isotropie antiphase boundary energy,which implies that it is most likely to be Lomer-Cottrell locks,not Kear-Wilsdof locks,that are responsible for the high strength at high temperatures of this alloy.

关键词: (Co , null , null , null

CHANGE OF BORIDE IN Fe_(70)Cr_(18)Mo_2SiB_9 WITH THERMAL TREATMENT

LIN Yijian HU Jian YOU Yunlong JING Chunyong YU Quanqin Shanghai Iron and Steel Research Institute , Shanghai , China LIN Yijian Measuring and Testing Centre , Shanghai Iron and Steel Research Institute , Shanghai 200940 , China

金属学报(英文版)

The formation of borides M_3B_2 M_2B_2 and M_(23)B_6 may be carried out from the melt-quenched Fe_(70)Cr_(18)Mo_2SiB_9 during 700—1150℃ annealing.As the temperature raising,the M_2B,the majority being Fe_2B.may be gradually replaced by Cr_2B via the co-existence between Fe_2B and Cr_2B.The Cr_2B may be formed by trans formation of Fe_2B through the atomic substitu- tion and structural adjustment.The thin slice of remaining Fe_2B is sandwiched between(100) faces of(Cr,Fe)_2B as stacking fault.The M_2B_2 is virtually composed of the Mo_(1+x)(Fe,Cr)_(2-x)B_2 where x(0≤x≤1)increases with the increase of temperature.

关键词: FeCrMoSiB alloy , null , null , null

Design of cascading two stages of high gain harmonic generation scheme based on Shanghai deep ultraviolet free electron laser

中国物理C

关键词:

STUDY ON THE THREESTAGE CREEP OF THE DD3SINGLE CRYSTAL SUPERALLOY

Author X.A. Zhang1) , H.Q. Xia1) , Z.T. Wu1) , Y.F. Han1) , R. Shi2) and G.X. Hu2) \= 1) Mechanical Properties Laboratory , Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials , Beijing 100095 , China2) The State Education Commission Open Research Laboratory for High Temperature

金属学报(英文版)

Materials and Testing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, ChinaManuscript received 18 October 1998 The threestage creep behavior of DD3 single crystal superalloy had been studied. The results show that the creeprupture properties of DD3 single crystal satisfy the requirements for high performance turbine blade application. The influence of crystal orientation on the creeprupture property of DD3 single crystal was tested and discussed. An engineering criterion to evaluate the regimes of secondary and tertiary creep is proposed, and this method gives a reasonable result for practical applications. The fractography and TEM micrography of the tested specimens had been studied, and it is determined that the glidecontrolled creep is the basic creep mechanism of DD3 single crystal at intermediate temperature, but the thermally activated processes become dominant at higher temperature.

关键词: threestage creep curve , null , null , null

Developing carbon materials targeted for applications-A summary on the annual world conference on carbon, Carbon2011

新型炭材料

The 2011 Annual World Conference on Carbon (Carbon 2011) was held in Shanghai, China, during 24-29 July, 2011. This conference was hosted jointly by East China University of Science and Technology, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, and Institute of Coal Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences. About 800 attendees from 42 countries/regions participated in this conference, and 797 papers were accepted for presentation, including 5 plenary lectures, 42 keynote lectures, 280 oral presentations, and 470 posters, involving 10 topics: graphene; nanocarbon, carbon for energy storage and conversion, porous carbon and adsorption, carbon fiber and composites, precursor/carbonization and graphitization, computation and modeling, bio-carbon and safety, novel experimental techniques and characterization, bulk carbon and industrial applications. Research and development of nanocarbons are quite active and in particular, graphene received tremendous interest. Rapid progress has also been made on the electrochemical properties, energy conversion and energy storage applications of carbon materials.

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关于多相材料的研究

材料导报

多相材料是材料研究发展的必然结果。提出多相材料的研究，目的是要拓宽材料研究的视野，主张模糊各类材料的界限，运用纳米材料制备技术，博采各类材料制备工艺之所长，以使用上的要求为材料研究的准则，制作出低成本和高性能稳定性的材料。还强调在考虑材料研究中的问题时，始终以满足使用要求为目标，并不一味地追求材料的高性能，务求创新。提倡用逆向思维来考虑多相材料的研完，研究对象则针对于信息、能源、生物和环保领域的应用。多相材料材料研究About the Research of Multi-phase MaterialsGuo Jingkun (Shanghai Institute of Ceramics,Chinese Academy of Sciences ,Shanghai 200050, China)

关键词:

SYNTHESIS OF TiN FILM WITH ION BEAM ENHANCED DEPOSITION AND ITS PROPERTIES

ZHOU Jiankun LIU Xianghuai CHEN Youshan WANG Xi ZHENG Zhihong HUANG Wei ZOU Shichang Shanghai Institute of Metallurgy , Academia Sinica , Shanghai , China

金属学报(英文版)

The TiN films were synthesized with an alternate process of depositing titanium from a E-gun evaporation source and 40 keV N~+ bombarding onto the target.It is shown from the composi- tion analysis and structure investigations using RBS,AES,TEM,XPS and X-ray diffraction spectrum that the formed fihns are mainly composed of TiN phase with grain size of 30—40 nm and without preferred orientation,the nitrogen content in the film is much less than that in case without N~+ bombarding,and an intermixed region about 40 nm thick exists between the film and the substrate.The films exhibt high microhardness and low friction. ZHOU Jiankun,Ion Beam Laboratory,Shanghai Institute of Metallurgy,Academia Sinica, Shanghai 200050,China

关键词: TiN film , null