YU Hao
,
KANG Yonglin
,
ZHAO Zhengzhi
,
SUN Hao
钢铁研究学报(英文版)
The morphology of manganese sulfide formed during thin slab continuous casting process in lowcarbon steel produced by compact strip production (CSP) technique was investigated. Using transmission electron microscopy analysis, it was seen that a majority of manganese sulfides precipitated at austenite grain boundaries, the morphologies of which were spherical or close to the spherical shape and the size of MnS precipitates ranged from 30 nm to 100 nm. A mathematical model of the manganese sulfide precipitation in this process was developed based on classical nucleation theory. Under the given conditions, the starting and finishing precipitation temperatures of MnS in the continuous casting thin slab of the studied lowcarbon steel are 1 189 ℃ and 1 171 ℃, respectively, and the average diameter of MnS precipitates is about 48 nm within this precipitation temperature range. The influences of chemical components and thermomechanical processing conditions on the precipitation behavior of MnS in the same process were also discussed.
关键词:
morphology;thin slab continuous casting;precipitation kinetics;compact strip production;TEM
ZHANG Jiming
,
SUN Weihua
,
SUN Hao
钢铁研究学报(英文版)
A new ultrahigh strength pipeline steel with high yield strength and high impact toughness was fabricated in this work, and mechanical properties and microstructure of the steel were investigated in this paper. The steel exhibited outstanding mechanical properties with yield strength levels of up to 951MPa and Tensile strength levels up to 1023MPa. The sharp notch-toughness with absorbed energy values of 227J/cm2 at Temperatures of -30℃ and %shear of up to 95% in drop weight tear test (DWTT) at temperatures of -20℃ were achieved. It was found that microstructure of the steel comprises a majority of low carbon lath bainite with different sublaths and sub-sublaths, meanwhile there is a high density of dislocation between laths and the dispersed film-like martensite-austenite (M-A) constituents. Most of the precipitates in this steel are duplex type containing Nb and Ti with characterized morphology of cap. The precipitation size is a few to a few tens nanometers.
关键词:
pipeline steel;mechanical properties;lath bainite;precipitate
周镇
,
艾育华
,
孔文俊
工程热物理学报
本文利用双腔泄压式定压燃烧弹,研究了高压下典型IGCC合成气的层流火焰传播特性,得到了不同压力(0.1～1 MPa)和不同当量比下(0.6～3.0)合成气的层流火焰传播速度和Markstein长度.实验结果表明,层流火焰传播速度随当量比先增加后减少,随压力的增加而减小.Davis和Sun机理能较好地预测高压下合成气层流火焰的传播速度.Markstein长度随当量比的增加而增加,随压力的增加而减小.
关键词:
合成气
,
球形火焰
,
层流火焰传播速度
,
Markstein长度
程杰锋
,
唐广波
,
刘正东
钢铁研究学报
选取了现有典型的C-Mn钢相变过程的物理冶金模型,包括5组孕育期模型、7组相变动力学方程模型、5组相变后铁素体晶粒尺寸模型.利用自行开发的组织性能预报系统软件模拟计算了在3组实际冷却工艺条件下各模型的奥氏体转变过程,并对各模型进行了评价.结果表明,对于所设定的成分和工艺条件,适用性较好的孕育期模型是Kwon所提出的模型;适用性较好的动力学方程模型是Liu、Donnay和Sun所提出的模型;适用性较好的铁索体晶粒尺寸模型是Hodgson所提出的模型.
关键词:
孕育期
,
相变
,
适用性分析
朱亮
,
肖毅
复合材料学报
为满足在工程应用中对建立拉压性能不同纤维增强复合材料的非线性本构理论的需要,考虑静水压影响的Drucker-Prager屈服准则与各向异性的Hill屈服准则相结合,提出了广义Hill屈服准则,并推广到Sun-Chen的单参数塑性模型中,建立了考虑拉压异性复合材料的非线性统一本构方程.实验验证结果表明,运用本文中所建立的本构模型能够很好地描述碳纤维/环氧(IM600/Q133)复合材料在偏轴拉伸和压缩载荷作用下的非线性响应.
关键词:
单向复合材料
,
非线性响应
,
不同屈服强度
,
本构方程
,
偏轴拉伸-压缩载荷
郝寅雷
无机材料学报
doi:10.3321/j.issn:1000-324X.2003.02.007
建立在均匀、无应力状态基础上的玻璃性质计算模型,在用于离子交换法制备的GRIN光学元件的折射率变化值(ΔN)计算时与实验结果有一定的偏差.本文对HSD(Higgins,Sun和Davis)模型和干福熹模型进行了比较,结果表明,干福熹模型用于低应力光学元件的计算时计算结果与实验值偏差较小,但对高应力GRIN光学元件的ΔN计算偏差很大;HSD模型在计算过程中分别考虑了玻璃组分的极化率因素和体积因素对其折射率的影响,在用于高应力GRIN光学元件ΔN计算时具有更强的适用性.
关键词:
梯度折射率
,
离子交换
,
玻璃
,
模型
洪慧玲
,
袁帅
,
吕珂臻
,
唐红
,
豆育升
材料导报
doi:10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2016.02.033
利用COMPASS力场,在不同压力和温度条件下对PBX-9501粘结剂体系进行了分子动力学模拟和静态力学分析.通过研究PBX-9501粘结剂的压缩行为,获得该材料在600 K/700 K下的等温压缩线,并采用不同状态方程对结果进行拟合处理,确定方程中的参数.模拟结果表明经典Tait和Sun状态方程适用于描述PBX-9501粘结剂的等温压缩行为.通过静态力学分析,得到体系各模量和弹性系数随温度的变化,分析发现随着温度升高,材料的刚性减弱,弹性增强.
关键词:
分子动力学模拟
,
粘结剂
,
弹性性能
,
状态方程
程杰锋
钢铁研究学报
本文选取了现有典型的C-Mn钢相变过程的物理冶金模型，包括5组孕育期模型、7组相变动力学方程模型、5组相变后铁素体晶粒尺寸模型。利用自行开发的组织性能预报系统软件模拟计算了在3组实际冷却工艺条件下各模型的奥氏体转变过程，并对各模型进行了评价。结果表明，对于所设定的成分和工艺条件，适用性较好的孕育期模型是Kwon所提出的模型；适用性较好的动力学方程模型是Liu、Donnay和Sun所提出的模型；适用性较好的铁素体晶粒尺寸模型是Hodgson所提出的模型。
关键词:
孕育期;相变;适用性分析
