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Effect of Accelerated Ageing on the Dielectric Behaviour of Some Varnish Dry Films

S.A.El-Henawii(Faculty of Science , Helwan University , Cairo , Egypt)

材料科学技术(英文)

The variation of the dielectric constant e' and the dielectric loss e" of polyesteramide, alkyd polyesteramide and alkyd varnish dry films were measured within the frequency range from 105 to 107 Hz and the temperature range from 20 to 50℃. The varnish films were subjected to accelerated ageing by heating at 110℃ for diferent durations. The efect of the accelerated ageing on e' and e" were measured. The activation energy and the entropy change of dielectric relaxation for the dry films before and after ageing were also calculated. All the results obtained were recorded and discussed in correlation with the molecular structure of the investigated varnishes.

关键词:

Some Dielectric Properties of Some Resin Varnishes

S.A.El-Henawii(Faculty of Science , Helwan University , Cairo , Egypt)

材料科学技术(英文)

The dielectric constant, the dielectric loss and the power factor of three types of resins namely polyesteramide, alkyd polyesteramide and alkyd resins were measured with in the frequency range of 105 to 107 Hz and the temperature range of 20 to 50℃. The activation energy of dielectric relaxation and the entropy changes were also calculated using the usual rate equation. The results obtained are recorded and discussed.

关键词:

基于DSP和S1D13305的EL屏显示控制系统设计

王兆伟 , 李士钊

液晶与显示 doi:10.3788/YJYXS20142903.0389

针对野外恶劣使用环境,设计了一种环境适应性强的显示控制系统.该系统采用基于DSP和S1D13305控制EL显示屏的设计方案,从软硬件两方面阐述了DSP和显示控制芯片之间的接口电路和设计方法,解决了显示控制芯片内部字库内容单一的问题,并给出了系统设置和显示控制芯片初始化程序,开发了显示驱动模块.经过实战考核和应用,该显示系统在野外恶劣环境中工作稳定,显示效果良好.该显示系统达到了预期效果.

关键词: 控制 , DSP , S1D13305 , EL显示屏

Effects of Si, Ge and Ar ion-implantation on EL from Au/Si-rich SiO2/p-Si structure

Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B-Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms

Si-rich SiO2 films were deposited on p-Si substrates using the magnetron sputtering technique and then implanted by Si, Ge or Ar ions. Electroluminescence (EL) was observed from the semitransparent Au film/ion-implanted Si-rich SiO2/p-Si diodes with the ion-implanted Si-rich SiO2/p-Si annealed at 1050 degreesC. In comparison with the A u/non-implanted Si-rich SiO2/p-Si diode, whose EL spectrum has a main peak at 1.8 eV and a shoulder at 2.4 eV, the Au/Si-implanted Si-rich SiO2/p-Si diode has an EL spectrum with the 1.8 and 2.4 eV peaks enhanced in intensity by factors of 2 and 8, respectively. Both EL spectra of Au/Ge-implanted Si-rich SiO2/p-Si diode Au/Ar-implanted Si-rich SiO2/p-Si diode have new strong peaks at 2.2 eV. The mechanisms for EL intensity enhancement and appearance of new EL peaks caused by ion-implantation are discussed. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

关键词: silicon-dioxide films;visible electroluminescence;optical-properties;photoluminescence;enhancement;sio2-films;glass

Stereology in Materials Science

LIU Guoquan Department of Materials Science and Engineering , University of Science and Technology Beijing , 100083 , China.

材料科学技术(英文)

Quantitative analysis of populations having a geometric structure,which has developed into a special scientific subject called microstructology or stereology,is of great importance to the characterization and evaluation of microstructures and their evolution in various processes.This paper, besides a brief discussion on those topics such as the recent developments of computer assisted image analysis,mathematical morphology,and fractal analysis,will mainly focus on the scope,fundamen- tals,present status,and perspectives of classical stereology.Several case examples of its application to materials science will also be given.

关键词: stereology , null , null , null

有机EL和LED与无机EL和LED发光机制的异同

李文连

液晶与显示 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2780.2001.01.007

比较了有机EL和LED与无机EL和LED的主要差异。有机EL属于电注入发光,无机EL属于高场激发下的碰撞离化机制,而且有机LED和无机LED的激发和发光机制也不同。无机半导体中往往存在着局域载流子,而有机LED必须从电极注入,在未注入载流子之前,它们是绝缘体。不能简单地用无机LED中的p-n结理论来解释有机LED的发光现象。

关键词: 有机电致发光 , 半导体 , 发光

有机EL与无机EL和LCD的比较及其未来前景

李文连

液晶与显示 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2780.2002.01.005

通过比较有机EL与无机EL、LCD在平板显示应用方面的差异,展示了OELD的美好应用前景.由于无机薄膜EL缺乏高亮度蓝基色成分以及驱动电压是100V左右的交流,难于制成低压彩色超薄显示器;无机分散型EL屏采用的是十几微米厚的粉末材料,也难于制成高分辨率超薄显示器,因此它们都无法与OELD相比.OELD显示器体积可以是LCD的1/2,功耗也大大低于LCD,所以OELD将有望取代LCD.评述了当前OELD的最新发展趋势:采用荧光染料掺杂式的模糊界面结构的电致荧光器件和采用荧光染料掺杂式的电致磷光器件是当前OELD发展的主要潮流.文中还评述了采用低折射率材料提高外量子效率的情况.

关键词: 电致发光 , 磷光 , 发光平板显示

用于有机EL器件的电极材料

李文连

液晶与显示 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2780.2000.02.005

由于有机EL属于电注入发光,因而电极材料在EL器件的载流子注入中起着重要作用,但这往往被人们所忽略.本文描述了正负电极材料的功函数、电极材料及结构等对EL器件性能有着重要影响,并对电极材料工作机制进行了讨论.

关键词: 电极材料 , 有机电致发光器件 , 聚合物

有机EL器件的研究及产品开发现状

张素梅 , 石家纬 , 李靖

液晶与显示 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2780.2004.01.008

介绍了有机EL器件的结构、工作原理及特点,概述了有机EL器件的研究现状及产品开发现状,对器件今后的发展做了展望.

关键词: 有机 , EL器件 , 产品开发

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