邓康清
,
姜兆华
,
Mitchell A Winnik
高分子材料科学与工程
通过偏光显微镜(POM)、动态力学分析(DMA)、差示扫描量热(DSC)和扫描电镜(SEM)对等规聚丙烯/聚乙丁烯(iPP/EBR)合金的结晶和相形态进行了研究.结果表明,iPP和EBR在合金中是分别结晶的,组分EBR嵌入了iPP球晶;当EBR含量小于50%(质量分数,下同)时,合金中本体相iPP和分散相EBR处于相分离状态;而当EBR含量达到50%后,合金中还有EBR/iPP共存相.文中还提出了舍金的相结构模型.
关键词:
等规聚丙烯
,
聚乙丁烯
,
合金
,
结晶
,
相形态
WEI Jihe Xi'an Institute of Metallurgy and Construction Engineering
,
China.
材料科学技术（英文）
The oxidation of alloying elements during the ESR of stainless steel has been studied. The model previously developed by WEI and Mitchell for the chemical reactions and mass transfer processes during ESR was applied to the remelting of the high Cr steel 1Cr18Ni9(Ti).The laboratory data for the unsteady state A.C.ESR were analyzed and dealt with by the model.When the remelting process reached a steady state,an oxidant(Fe_2O_3 powder)or a deoxidant(Ca-Si powder or metallic Ca)was added to the slag bath.The results showed that this model is applicable to the remelting of stainless steel rather precisely, and it is expected that the model may offer a reliable basis for the control of composition during practical ESR of high alloy steel. Also,the oxidation of Cr in the steel must be noticed when its content is high;but it is entirely possible to adjust the Cr content of ingot within a considerable range,using a special technique by means of the slag-metal reactions during the remelting.
关键词:
ESR
,
null
,
null
,
null
,
null
