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HYDROGEN DISTRIBUTION AND DIFFUSION BEHAVIOUR IN HIGH PRESSURE HYDROGEN CHARGED AUSTENITIC STEEL BY IMMA

MA Luming LI Yiyi LIU Shuwang CHEN Lian Institute of Metal Research , Academia Sinica , Shenyang , China MA Luming Institute of Metal Research , Academia Sinica , Shenyang , China

金属学报(英文版)

The hydrogen distribution curve along cross-section of high pressure hydrogen charged spec- imens of 21Cr-7Ni-9Mn-N austenitic steel was obtained quantitatively by IMMA(Ion Microprobe Mass Analyzer).Thus the hydrogen solubility and diffusivity may be measured, and the hydrogen permeability and other parameters may be calculated indirectly.The hydrogen distribution in specimens either long-term aged in air or in electron beam weld seam after high pressure hydrogen charging was also examined.

关键词: ion microprobe analysis , null , null , null , null

A special structure in Al-Mg-Li alloy (01420) weld metal

材料科学技术(英文)

A large quantity of laminated fine grain zones were observed in the Al-Mg-Li alloy weld metal by manual TIG, which was not found in ordinary Al alloy welds. The fine grain zone is formed because of the Al-3(Zr,Ti) particles in the filler metal and the manual filling of filler metal in welding process.

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MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF SiC_w/6061Al COMPOSITE The Author is now with Institute of Metal Research,Academia Sinica,China

MA Zongyi YAO Zhongkai Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin , China

金属学报(英文版)

The SiC_w/Al composite prepared by squeeze casting has a combination of superior room temperature specific strength and modulus together with excellent thermal properties.The extrusion can make an improvement on the strength and ductility of the composite from 582 MPa as squeeze casted up to 639 MPa,and on the transformation from isotropic to the anisotropic structure.This seems to be explained by the orientation of whiskers and the densification of dislocations in matrix.TEM observation indicates that the stacking fault is the usual planar defect on the SiC_w surface. composite;;SiC whisker;;Al alloy;;microstructure

关键词: composite , null , null , null

Catalytically enhanced dehydrogenation of Li-Mg-N-H hydrogen storage material by transition metal nitrides

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

Motivated by the understanding of dehyrogenation/rehydrogenation reaction mechanisms, we examine the effect of two commercial transition metal nitrides. TaN and TiN, oil the dehydrogenation performance of Li-Mg-N-H system. Both nitrides are catalytically active for accelerating the dehydrogenation reaction of this system. Such catalytic enhancement well persists without hydrogen capacity loss. A catalytic mechanism is proposed Willi reference to the catalytic, model for hydrotreating reactions by transition metal nitrides. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

关键词: Hydrogen absorbing materials;Nitride materials;molybdenum nitride;system;improvement;catalysts;mechanism;mixtures;hydride;imides;amide;linh2

Technical note: Research and development of localized corrosion rate monitoring instrument for nonpassivable metal in corrosive media

Corrosion

This paper introduces the design of a localized corrosion rate monitoring instrument that can monitor and evaluate the maximum and stable localized corrosion rate of a nonpassivable metal in a corrosive environment by measuring the current density in a corrosion sensor with an occluded anode.

关键词: instrument;localized corrosion rate;monitor

Chen系统的状态变量周期性反馈控制

李开明 , 李亚洲 , 冯维贵 , 林长

量子电子学报 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5461.2007.05.014

采用非线性反馈控制,用附加了带参数的正弦项对Chen系统进行了有效的控制.随着参数k的逐渐增大,系统的动力学行为呈现出一系列的变化.数值研究结果表明:随控制参数的增大,驱动信号的强度渐大,混沌系统由混沌运动到周期轨道,最终到一相点.

关键词: 混沌 , Chen系统 , 不动点 , Lyapunov指数 , 反馈控制

Effect of crystallinity on electrochemical insertion/extraction of Li in transition metal oxides - Part II: TiO2, V2O5 and MoO3

Tomoki TSUMURA , Michio INAGAKI

材料科学技术(英文)

Electrochemical insertion/extraction sf Li on cathode materials of anatase type TiO2, quasi-layered structure V2O5 and layered structure MoO3 was measured on samples of which structures were well characterized and showed a wide range of crystallinity. On the basis of experimental results on structure, morphology and charge-discharge characteristics, the effect of crystallinity of the cathode materials on electrochemical Li insertion/extraction performance was discussed. These three transition metal oxides were classified as one group on the basis of whether the crystallinity of these oxides affects to the performance or not, LiMn2O4 and LiCo0.5Ni0.5O2 belongs to the former group and TiO2, V2O5 and MoO3 to the latter.

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