LIU Yun-fei
,
PENG Yan
,
LIU Hong-min
,
ZHANG Jian
钢铁研究学报(英文版)
According to the research on the deformation resistance and the ferrite transformation behavior of X80 pipeline steel by using Gleeble-3500 thermal simulator, a mathematical model of the α-phase start transformation temperature for high-Nb pipeline steel was established, based on the transformation kinetics and thermodynamics. The influence of deformation and cooling rate as well as Nb content on the α-phase starting temperature was thoroughly investigated. The results given by the model were in good agreement with the experimental results, which showed that the model could predict the α-phase starting temperature for high-Nb pipeline steel during cooling process.
关键词:
high-Nb pipeline steel
,
hot deformation
,
deformation resistance
,
cooling rate
,
ferrite transformation temperature
ZHANG Jian
,
PENG Yan
,
LIU Hong-min
,
LIU Yun-fei
钢铁研究学报(英文版)
Abstract： To investigate the wear resistance of ZG42CrMo in industrial application, the wear behaviors under different normal loads, sliding speeds and ambient temperatures were simulated by an MMU-5G abrasion tester to acquire the friction coefficients and wear rates, with the morphology of worn surface observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and chemical composition of worn surface and debris analyzed by X-ray energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). Combine with the theory of tribology, finally the regular of environmental factors′ influence on material wear behaviors is determined. The results show that the increase of load decreases wear resistance significantly, when the pressure reaches a certain extent, severe spalling occurs on the worn surface; the changes of speed result in the changes of size of abrasive debris, and then effect the wear behaviors, in the increasing process of speed, the wear rate increases firstly and then decreases; the rise of temperature causes changes in wear mechanism, bring forth oxidation film on the worn surface, which leads to significant improvement of the wear resistance of materials under high temperature compared to that under low temperature.
关键词:
Key words: ZG42CrMo
,
wear resistance
,
normal load
,
sliding speed
,
ambient temperature
章莎
,
周益春
材料导报
应用纳米压痕法测量残余应力的2种理论模型对5种电沉积镍镀层中的残余应力在不同压痕深度处进行了测量,并与X射线衍射法的测量结果进行了比较.结果表明,压深位于薄膜/基底界面处的2种压痕法测量结果与X射线衍射法的测量结果相近,且Yun-Hee模型与其符合得更好.
关键词:
纳米压痕法
,
电沉积镍镀层
,
残余应力
,
X射线衍射法
徐卫兵
,
戈明亮
,
何平笙
应用化学
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0518.2001.09.011
用熔融插层法制备聚甲醛/蒙脱土纳米复合材料,用X射线衍射研究聚甲醛及复合材料的微观结构,表明复合材料是纳米复合材料.用DSC法研究其非等温结晶行为,对所得数据分别用Jeziorny法、Ozawa法和Liu法进行处理.结果表明,Jeziorny法和Liu法处理非等温结晶过程比较理想.聚甲醛及聚甲醛/有机蒙脱土纳米复合材料的结晶活化能分别为334.6和196.9 kJ/mol,说明有机蒙脱土的加入,降低了聚甲醛的结晶活化能,且t1/z缩短,起到了异相成核的作用.
关键词:
聚甲醛
,
蒙脱土
,
纳米复合材料
,
非等温结晶动力学
王平华
,
徐国永
应用化学
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0518.2004.08.007
用熔融复合法制备聚丙烯/凹凸棒土纳米复合材料,用DSC法研究其非等温结晶行为,对所得的数据分别用Jeziorny法、Ozawa法和Liu法进行处理.结果表明,Jeziorny法和Liu法处理非等温结晶过程比较理想.聚丙烯及聚丙烯/凹凸棒土纳米复合材料的结晶活化能分别为194.1和162.8 kJ/mol,表明凹凸棒土的加入,降低了聚丙烯的结晶活化能,且t1/2缩短,起到了异相成核作用.
关键词:
聚丙烯
,
凹凸棒土
,
纳米复合材料
,
非等温结晶动力学
Haihua LIU
金属学报(英文版)
doi:10.1016/S1006-7191(08)60120-9
A novel method was reported to measure the remnant magnetic field in Lorentz mode in a FEI Tecnai F20 transmission electron microscope equipped with a Lorentz lens. The movement of the circle Bloch line of the cross-tie wall in Permalloy is used to measure the remnant magnetic field by tilting the specimen and adjusting the objective lens current. The remnant magnetic field is estimated to be about 17 Oe, in a direction opposite to that of the objective lens magnetic field. The remnant magnetic field can be compensated by adjusting the value of the objective lens current.
关键词:
Lorentz electron microscopy
,
Lorentz lens
,
remnant magnetic field
,
Permalloy
,
cross-tie walls
Scripta Materialia
A recent comment on a previously published paper addressed the invalid explanation of the off diagonal interdiflusion coefficients of the beta-Ni(Al,Cr) phase in the Ni-Cr-Al system according to the symmetric property of the thermodynamic matrix. In this paper, the experimental data presented by Hou et al. was reanalyzed and the interdiffusion coefficient matrix was estimated again. The results of the analysis have been discussed in terms of a brief reply to the comments of Liu and Liang. (C) 2010 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词:
Diffusion;Intermetallic compound;Ni-Cr-Al
邓超
,
邵玮
,
李春忠
高分子材料科学与工程
采用元机纳米锑掺杂二氧化锡(ATO)和有机聚醚酯(PEE)协同提高聚时苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)的抗静电性能,合成了聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯-聚醚酯/锑掺杂二氧化锡纳米复合材料(PET-PEE/ATO).使用Czawa方程和Liu-Mo方程研究了PET-PEE/ATO纳米复合材料的非等温结晶过程.Ozawa方程研究发现,在非等温结晶过程中,PET、PET-PEE、PET/ATO、PET-PEE/ATO的成核性能依次提高.Liu-Mo方程发现,ATO和PEE的加入分别促进了异相成核作用和加快了结晶生长,PET-PEE/ATO结晶成核性能最好,结晶速率最快.
关键词:
聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯
,
有机聚醚酯
,
无机纳米锑掺杂二氧化锡
,
纳米复合材料
,
非等温结晶动力学
