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Preparation, Structure and Mechanical Properties of Nickel Based Porous Spherical Superalloy

MI Guofa , LI Hongyu , LIU Xiangyu , WANG Kuangfei

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

The porous superalloy materials with hollow spherical pores were fabricated by using metal powder sintering process. The scanning electron microscope (SEM) observation was applied to the test samples and it revealed that the pores of the porous material exhibited a uniform distribution and the apertures were of same size in principle. The sintering necks appeared between adjacent particles on metal skeleton after sintering. The mechanical properties of the test samples were analyzed and the result showed that this kind of materials possessed excellent energy absorption capability, and the compression resistance decreased with increasing the porosity and aperture.

关键词: porous superalloy material;metal powder sintering;hollow spherical pore;oriented linear pore

Application of Numerical Simulation Technique to Casting Process of Valve Block

MI Guofa , LIU Xiangyu , WANG Kuangfei , FU Hengzhi

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

The numerical simulation technique was applied to the casting process of a valvetype part. The moldfilling and solidification stages of the casting were numerically analyzed. The filling behavior, solidification sequence, and thermal stress distribution were reproduced and the possible defects, such as cold shut and shrinkage, were predicted. Based on the simulation result, the doublegating system was replaced by a singlegating system. Meanwhile, the chills were used to regulate the solidification sequence of casting. To eliminate the cracks in the casting, the sand core was converted into a canulate one. By modifying the original process, the defects were eliminated and the casting with good quality was obtained.

关键词: cast steel;valvetype part;numerical simulation;process modification

三维晶粒长大速率方程的大尺度Potts模型Monte Carlo仿真验证

王浩 , 刘国权 , 秦湘阁

金属学报

采用Potts模型Monte Carlo方法对3种现存的三维个体晶粒长大速率拓扑依赖性 方程进行了仿真验证. 结果表明, Rivier速率方程认为晶粒 体积变化率dVf/dt与晶粒面数f成线性关系, 与仿真 结果明显不符, 不适用于描述三维晶粒长大过程的动力 学. 当晶粒面数f≥8时, Yu-Liu速率方程和 MacPherson-Srolovitz速率方程均与仿真结果很好吻合, 表明这两者均可以用来定量描述三维晶粒长大过程的动力学;当 f<8时, 这两个方程均与仿真结果有显著差异.

关键词: 三维晶粒长大 , topology-dependent grain growth rate equation

三维晶粒长大速率方程的大尺度Potts模型Monte Carlo仿真验证

王浩 , 刘国权 , 秦湘阁

金属学报 doi:10.3321/j.issn:0412-1961.2008.01.003

采用Potts模型Monte Carlo方法对3种现存的三维个体晶粒长大速率拓扑依赖性方程进行了仿真验证.结果表明,Rivier速率方程认为晶粒体积变化率dVf/dt与晶粒面数,成线性关系,与仿真结果明显不符,不适用于描述三维晶粒长大过程的动力学.当晶粒面数f≥8时,Yu-Liu速率方程和MacPherson-Srolovitz速率方程均与仿真结果很好吻合,表明这两者均可以用来定量描述三维晶粒长大过程的动力学;当f<8时,这两个方程均与仿真结果有显著差异.

关键词: 三维晶粒长大,拓扑依赖性长大速率方程,Potts模型,Monte Carlo仿真

基于MacPherson-Srolovitz拓扑依赖速率方程的三维晶粒尺寸分布研究

王浩 , 刘国权

金属学报 doi:10.3321/j.issn:0412-1961.2008.07.001

以MacPherson-Srolovitz提出的三维个体晶粒长大拓扑依赖速率方程以及三维晶粒组织的晶粒尺寸-晶粒面数间的抛物线型统计关系为基础,导出了相应的描述三维准稳态晶粒尺寸分布的函数族.采用纯Fe实验数据以及顶点法、基元演化法.相场模型和Monte Carlo法进行了验证,结果表明,函数族中峰值左偏的函数适合三维准稳态晶粒尺寸分布的定量表述.将该函数与Liu等提出的2种三维准稳态晶粒尺寸分布函数进行的对比表明:此3种函数的解析表达形式有所不同,但其曲线图在一定条件下相互吻合.此外,MacPherson-Srolovitz三维拓扑依赖速率方程、Hillert三维速率方程及Yu-Liu三维速率方程尽管表达形式不同均能较好地反映三维正常晶粒长大的动力学规律.

关键词: 三维晶粒长大 , 准稳态晶粒尺寸分布 , 长大速率方程 , 计算机仿真

复合材料层合壳体的三维本构方程

杨宜谦

玻璃钢/复合材料 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0999.1999.04.002

本文推导出了复合材料层合壳体的三维本构方程,修正了Reddy和Liu论文中的错误.

关键词: 复合材料 , 壳体 , 三维本构方程

Improved Nonlinear Equation Method for Numerical Prediction of Jominy EndQuench Curves

SONG Yuepeng , LIU Guoquan , LIU Shengxin , LIU Jiantao , FENG Chengming

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

Without considering the effects of alloying interaction on the Jominy endquench curves, the prediction results obtained by YU Baihai′s nonlinear equation method for multialloying steels were different from those experimental ones reported in literature. Some alloying elements have marked influence on Jominy endquench curves of steels. An improved mathematical model for simulating the Jominy endquench curves is proposed by introducing a parameter named alloying interactions equivalent (Le). With the improved model, the Jominy endquench curves of steels so obtained agree very well with the experimental ones.

关键词: Jominy endquench curve;nonlinear equation method;alloying interaction parameter;computer simulation

1998 COMPREHENSIVE TABLE OF CONTENTS

中国腐蚀与防护学报

N。1Atmospheric Corrosivlty for Steels………………………………………………… .LIANG Caideng HO[I i。-tat(6)Caustic Stress Corrosion Cr。king of Alloy 800 Part 2.The Effect of Thiosul执e……………………………………… KONG De-sheng YANG Wu ZHAO Guo-zheng HUANG De.ltL。ZHANG Yu。。he CHEN She。g-bac(13)SERS slid E16CttOCh6iniC81 Stlldy Of Illhibit1Oli M6ch&tllsth Of ThlollY68 Oil ITOll ID H....

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