X.M. Yang
,
D.B. Huang
,
L. T. Kong
,
T.J. Yang
,
Y.S. Xie and D. G. Wang(Institute of Chemical Metallurgy
,
Chinese Academy of Sciences
,
Beijing 100080
,
China)(University of Science and Technology Beijing
,
Beijing 100083
,
China)
金属学报(英文版)
The rate of reducing Fet O in CaO-SiO2-Al2O3-Fet O slags with carbon saturated in molten iron has been determined in a graphite crucible in the temperature range of 1673-1773K. The effects of temperature, slag basicity and FetO content on the reduction rate have also been discussed. Test results show that the reduction rate increases with increasing temperature or FEtO concentration in slags, and the reduction rate has a parabolic relation with the simple basicity or optical basicity of slag, the maximum reduction rate being observed at around CaO/SiO2=1.5 of molten slags. The reduction reaction order is 1. 73 or 1.80, and the reduction activation energy is 299.9 or 295.9 kJ/mol in regard to Fet O weight content or Fet O activity calculated by using regular solution model, respectively. The reduction rate of CaO-SiO2-Al2 O3-Fet O slags with carbon saturated in molten iron is in the range of 0.32-3.48 mol-O/cm2·s.
关键词:
CaO-SiO_2-Al_2O_3-Fe_tO slags
,
null
,
null
,
null
高健
,
康健
,
吴学玲
,
徐競
,
李邦梅
,
邱冠周
中国有色金属学报
以分离于江西某铜矿的嗜铁钩端螺旋菌(L. ferriphilum YSK)菌株为研究对象,报道不同Fe2+浓度对 L. ferriphilum生长活性的影响.结果表明,YSK菌株生长最适宜的Fe2+浓度约为0.1 mol/L.当初始Fe2+浓度为0.4 mol/L时,进入对数生长期前很明显需要一个较长的延迟期,表明该Fe2+浓度对细胞的生长产生较强的抑制作用;当初始Fe2+浓度为0.6 mol/L时,YSK菌株的生长完全受到抑制.尽管高浓度的Fe2+抑制细胞的生长,但受到抑制而不生长繁殖的YSK细胞仍然具有氧化Fe2+的能力.
关键词:
L.ferriphilum YSK菌株
,
Fe2+
,
生长活性
余历军
,
雷闫盈
,
陈立宇
机械工程材料
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-3738.2007.12.005
采用四点弯曲试样在高频疲劳试验机上对铝基复合层板进行了疲劳试验,采用直流电势法测量裂纹长度,用扫描电镜和光学显微镜观察其疲劳断口及疲劳裂纹形貌,通过对比性试验,考察了组元性能错配和界面结合强度对复合板L-T取向疲劳裂纹扩展行为的影响,并用断裂力学理论对其进行了初步分析.结果表明:性能错配的复合双层板两侧面的疲劳裂纹扩展通过界面产生牵扯作用,扩展速率相对于整体材料发生变化,近似符合混和定则;界面对层合板L-T取向疲劳性能的韧化作用以分层韧化为主,结合强度不同,产生的影响也不一样.
关键词:
复合层板
,
疲劳裂纹
,
界面结合强度
,
性能错配
