Y.P.Lu1
,
2) R.F.Zhu1)
,
T.Q.Lei2)
,
Q.S.Ma3)and M.S.Li1) 1) College of Materials Science and Engineering
,
Shandong University of Technology
,
Jinan 250061
,
China2) Harbin Institute of Technology
,
Harbin 150001
,
China 3) Qingrui Oralimplant Center
,
Shandong Provincial Hospital
,
Jinan 250021
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
Theelectron densitiesonsomeplaneofinvolved cellsin αTitanium and Ti Al , Ti 6 Al 4 V and Au Pd Ptalloys werecalculated through EET. Theresultsshow thatthereexist planes withsimilarelectron density amongα Ti,Ti Al,Ti Vand Au Pd Pt unitcells, which veri fiedtosomeextentthe validity ofthe application of EETand atomic boundary condition inTFDtheoryin biomaterials.
关键词:
biomaterial
,
null
,
null
C.Z. Chen1
,
2)
,
T.Q. Lei2)
,
D.W. Cui1)and J.H. Yu1) 1) College of MaterialScience and Technology
,
Shandong University of Technology
,
Jinan 250061
,
China2) College of MaterialScience and Technology
,
Harbin Institute of Technology
,
Harbin 150001
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
The microstructure and formation mechanism of laser clad Ni60 Acoating were studied by meansof XRD, SEM, TEMand EDAXetc. Theresultsshow thatthe microstructureofthe coatingiscontrolled bytheratiooftemperature gradient Gand solidification speed υ( G/υ)atthesolid liquidinterface. Attheinterfaceof molten pool/substrate, G/υisquitelarge,and Ni basedsolid solutionsgrowingintheform oflow speed planar grain boundary form abonding belt. With the advancement of the solid liquid interface, G/υdecreases, and a bonding zone mainly composed ofcomplex cellulareutecticsof Ni+ M23( CB)6 and Ni+ Ni3Bisformed when G/υisstilllargeenough. Further decrease willlead to a clad layerthat exhibitscellular and dendritic Ni basedsolidsolutions,dendriticor discontinuousnetwork M7( CB)3 and complex eutectics( Ni+ M23( CB)6 and Ni+ Ni3 B) between them .
关键词:
microstructure
,
null
,
null
,
null
X L Tian1)
,
Y M Sun1)
,
S X Zhao1)and X C Chen2) 1) College of Materials Science and Engineering
,
Shandong University of Technology
,
Jinan 250061
,
China2) Institute of Physics
,
The Chinese Academy of Sciences
,
Beijing 100081
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
Thethermal parameterofthe bulk amorphous Zr41 Ti14 Ni10 Cu12 5 Be22 5 alloy thermal dif fusivity,thermalcapacity andcoefficientofthermalconductivityatthestateofsolid andsu percooled liquid hasbeen measuredinthisstudy.It wasfoundthatthecoefficientofthermalconductivity and thethermalcapacity vary significantly with temperature. An error occursinthe measurementofthecoefficientofthethermalconductivity andthethermalcapacity us ing the method adoptedin this paper bothintheglasstransition processand when crystalliza tion processappears.
关键词:
Zr41Ti14Ni10Cu12 5Be22 5
,
null
,
null
GAO Jin-tao
,
LI Shi-qi
,
ZHANG Yan-ting
,
ZHANG Yan-ling
,
CHEN Pei-yu
,
SHEN Ping
钢铁研究学报(英文版)
The process of “re-resourcing of converter slag” was put forward based on the analysis of the existing steel slag treatment process. The converter slag obtained from Jinan steel plant was studied. After grinding, the slag contained 33% of iron particles, 5484% of magnetic part (wTFe=20%), and 4184% of non-magnetic part, which could be used for making cement directly. At a temperature below 1000 ℃, the non-magnetic Fe2O3 in the slag could be efficiently reduced to magnetic iron by pure H2 and CO. The slag after precise reduction had high degree of dispersion and did not get sintered, which provided an optimum condition for the separation of iron and impurities. To separate the slag and enrich the iron after reduction, the laboratory-scale device of magnetic separation was designed and made. The process of slag re-resourcing, which included magnetic sorting, precise reduction, magnetic separation, and removal of free calcium oxide (f-CaO), was proposed to obtain iron-rich magnetic materials and cement adulterant materials. Through this process, 33 kg iron particles, 150 kg iron-rich material and 700 kg cement could be obtained in each ton slag. Besides, this process to recycle converter slag had a lower energy and material consumption and no pollutant emission.
关键词:
converter slag
,
resource recycling
,
precise reduction
,
cement