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Sputtering Rates of Alloys in Glow Discharge

Jianshi REN and Gongshu ZHANG (Institute of Metal Research , Chinese Academy of Science , Shenyang , 110015 , China)Zhenshu WANG and Jinwei ZHAO (Shanghai University of Technology Shanghai , 200072 , China)

材料科学技术(英文)

The sputtering rates of alloys were investigated under constant Ar pressure and voltage supplied.The alloys studied in this work range from binary intermetallic alloys to ternary and quaternary alloys. It is revealed that the sputtering rates of alloy targets under steady states are where q is the sputtering rates of alloys, Ci the weight percentage of i-th component in the alloy,and qi0 the sputtering rate of pure metal of i-th component.

关键词:

MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF SiC_w/6061Al COMPOSITE The Author is now with Institute of Metal Research,Academia Sinica,China

MA Zongyi YAO Zhongkai Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin , China

金属学报(英文版)

The SiC_w/Al composite prepared by squeeze casting has a combination of superior room temperature specific strength and modulus together with excellent thermal properties.The extrusion can make an improvement on the strength and ductility of the composite from 582 MPa as squeeze casted up to 639 MPa,and on the transformation from isotropic to the anisotropic structure.This seems to be explained by the orientation of whiskers and the densification of dislocations in matrix.TEM observation indicates that the stacking fault is the usual planar defect on the SiC_w surface. composite;;SiC whisker;;Al alloy;;microstructure

关键词: composite , null , null , null

Technical note: Research and development of localized corrosion rate monitoring instrument for nonpassivable metal in corrosive media

Corrosion

This paper introduces the design of a localized corrosion rate monitoring instrument that can monitor and evaluate the maximum and stable localized corrosion rate of a nonpassivable metal in a corrosive environment by measuring the current density in a corrosion sensor with an occluded anode.

关键词: instrument;localized corrosion rate;monitor

两种组织的Ren80高温合金的蠕变裂纹扩展行为

孙坚 , 张源虎 , 胡赓祥

金属学报

研究了定向凝固和普通铸造的Ren80合金在1123K静载荷下的蠕变裂纹扩展行为结果表明,Ren80合金蠕变裂纹扩展速率,可用应力强度因子较好地关联定向凝固合金蠕变裂纹与扩展速率较低,其应力强度因子指数约为普通铸造合金的1/2

关键词: 高温合金 , directional solidification , stress intensity factor , creep crack propagation , null

PM René 95合金涡轮盘等温锻造工艺的模拟式设计

张麦仓 , 董建新 , 曾燕屏 , 谢锡善 , 罗子健

金属学报

利用热力耦合有限元程序FORMT,对PM René 95合金中等尺寸(外径尺寸约为630 mm)涡轮盘的等温锻造工艺进行了模拟式设计.结果表明,采用TZM钼基合金模具,在1050℃以接近10-3s.的应变速率进行闭式模锻和开式模锻,模具材料均能满足使用要求,且开式模锻设备最大载荷不超过31×103kN;采用K21合金模具,在1000℃以相同条件等温成形,模具材料因变形热效应及边界摩擦引起温升而失效且所需设备吨位相对较大.

关键词: PM , null , null , null

PM René 95合金涡轮盘等温锻造工艺的模拟式设计

张麦仓 , 董建新 , 曾燕屏 , 谢锡善 , 罗子健

金属学报 doi:10.3321/j.issn:0412-1961.2002.10.022

利用热力耦合有限元程序FORMT,对PM René 95合金中等尺寸(外径尺寸约为630 mm)涡轮盘的等温锻造工艺进行了模拟式设计.结果表明,采用TZM钼基合金模具,在1050℃以接近10-3s.的应变速率进行闭式模锻和开式模锻,模具材料均能满足使用要求,且开式模锻设备最大载荷不超过31×103kN;采用K21合金模具,在1000℃以相同条件等温成形,模具材料因变形热效应及边界摩擦引起温升而失效且所需设备吨位相对较大.

关键词: PM René 95合金,等温锻造,热力耦合有限元,模拟式工艺设计

Study on Process Parameters Optimization of Sheet Metal Forming Based on PFEA/ANN/GA

Juhua HUANG , Jinjun RAO , Xuefeng LI

材料科学技术(英文)

Sheet metal forming is widely applied to automobile, aviation, space flight, ship, instrument, and appliance industries. In this paper, based on analyzing the shortcoming of general finite element analysis (FEA), the conception of parametric finite element analysis (PFEA) is presented. The parametric finite element analysis, artificial neural networks (ANN) and genetic algorithm (GA) are combined to research thoroughly on the problems of process parameters optimization of sheet metal forming. The author programs the optimization scheme and applies it in a research of optimization problem of inside square hole flanging technological parameters. The optimization result coincides well with the result of experiment. The research shows that the optimization scheme offers a good new way in die design and sheet metal forming field.

关键词: Sheet metal forming , null , null , null

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