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SHE法制备高孔隙度TiNi合金

张小明 , 殷为宏 , 王学成

稀有金属材料与工程

使用Ti和Ni的元素粉末,用自蔓延高温合成(SHS)技术制备了等原子的多孔TiNi形状记忆合金,获得的多孔样品具有规整的外形和一定的尺度及较好的孔洞连通性.测量了样品的表观密度、最大孔径和透气性能.用SEM和XRD分析了样品的孔洞特征、元素分布及相组成.结果表明,SHS法制备高孔隙度TiNi合金,产物孔隙度高达50%以上,元素化合充分、成份均匀,且工艺过程短、节省能源,是一种比较理想的制备方法.

关键词: SHS , 多孔材料 , TiNi合金

复合材料层合壳体的三维本构方程

杨宜谦

玻璃钢/复合材料 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0999.1999.04.002

本文推导出了复合材料层合壳体的三维本构方程,修正了Reddy和Liu论文中的错误.

关键词: 复合材料 , 壳体 , 三维本构方程

DL-EPR法评价2205双相不锈钢晶间腐蚀敏感性

徐菊良 , 邓博 , 孙涛 , 李劲 , 蒋益明

金属学报 doi:10.3724/SP.J.1037.2009.00598

利用Thermo-Calc软件并结合金相显微镜,定性研究了2205双相不锈钢在800℃下敏化不同时间后的微观组织演变过程.通过研究扫描速率、介质成分、介质温度和试样表面状态优化了双环电化学动电位再活化法(DL-EPR),并用该优化方法研究了2205双相不锈钢晶间腐蚀敏感性.结果表明:DL-EPR法能定量评价σ相对2205双相不锈钢晶间腐蚀敏感性的影响,随敏化时间延长,σ相含量增多,晶jian 腐蚀敏感性也随之增加.腐蚀形貌的观测验证了这一规律,

关键词: 2205双相不锈钢 , DL-EPR , 晶间腐蚀敏感性 , σ相

聚醛/蒙脱土纳米复合材料非等温结晶动力学研究

徐卫兵 , 戈明亮 , 何平笙

应用化学 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0518.2001.09.011

用熔融插层法制备聚甲醛/蒙脱土纳米复合材料,用X射线衍射研究聚甲醛及复合材料的微观结构,表明复合材料是纳米复合材料.用DSC法研究其非等温结晶行为,对所得数据分别用Jeziorny法、Ozawa法和Liu法进行处理.结果表明,Jeziorny法和Liu法处理非等温结晶过程比较理想.聚甲醛及聚甲醛/有机蒙脱土纳米复合材料的结晶活化能分别为334.6和196.9 kJ/mol,说明有机蒙脱土的加入,降低了聚甲醛的结晶活化能,且t1/z缩短,起到了异相成核的作用.

关键词: 聚甲醛 , 蒙脱土 , 纳米复合材料 , 非等温结晶动力学

聚丙烯/凹凸棒土纳米复合材料的非等温结晶动力学

王平华 , 徐国永

应用化学 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0518.2004.08.007

用熔融复合法制备聚丙烯/凹凸棒土纳米复合材料,用DSC法研究其非等温结晶行为,对所得的数据分别用Jeziorny法、Ozawa法和Liu法进行处理.结果表明,Jeziorny法和Liu法处理非等温结晶过程比较理想.聚丙烯及聚丙烯/凹凸棒土纳米复合材料的结晶活化能分别为194.1和162.8 kJ/mol,表明凹凸棒土的加入,降低了聚丙烯的结晶活化能,且t1/2缩短,起到了异相成核作用.

关键词: 聚丙烯 , 凹凸棒土 , 纳米复合材料 , 非等温结晶动力学

Sliding wear behaviour of SiC particle reinforced 2024 aluminium alloy composites

Materials Science and Technology

Sliding wear tests on SiC particle reinforced 2024 aluminium alloy composites fabricated by a powder metallurgy technique were carried out, and she effects of SiC particle content, size, and the wear load on the wear properties of the composites were systematically investigated. It was found that the weal resistance of the composites was about two orders of magnitude superior to that of the unreinforced matrix alloy, and increased with increasing SiC particle content and size. Under the conditions of sliding wear used, the effect of SiC particle size on the wear resistance was more significant than that of particle content. (C) 1996 The Institute of Materials.

关键词: matrix composites;tribological properties;fabrication

1998 COMPREHENSIVE TABLE OF CONTENTS

中国腐蚀与防护学报

N。1Atmospheric Corrosivlty for Steels………………………………………………… .LIANG Caideng HO[I i。-tat(6)Caustic Stress Corrosion Cr。king of Alloy 800 Part 2.The Effect of Thiosul执e……………………………………… KONG De-sheng YANG Wu ZHAO Guo-zheng HUANG De.ltL。ZHANG Yu。。he CHEN She。g-bac(13)SERS slid E16CttOCh6iniC81 Stlldy Of Illhibit1Oli M6ch&tllsth Of ThlollY68 Oil ITOll ID H....

关键词:

Reply to Comments on "Interdiffusion in the beta phase region of the Ni-Al-Cr system"

Scripta Materialia

A recent comment on a previously published paper addressed the invalid explanation of the off diagonal interdiflusion coefficients of the beta-Ni(Al,Cr) phase in the Ni-Cr-Al system according to the symmetric property of the thermodynamic matrix. In this paper, the experimental data presented by Hou et al. was reanalyzed and the interdiffusion coefficient matrix was estimated again. The results of the analysis have been discussed in terms of a brief reply to the comments of Liu and Liang. (C) 2010 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

关键词: Diffusion;Intermetallic compound;Ni-Cr-Al

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