J. Zhang1
,
2)
,
G.P. Li1) and D. Li1) 1) Institute of Metal Research
,
The Chinese Academy of Sciences
,
Shenyang 110015
,
China 2) Shenyang University
,
Shenyang 110044
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
omesolution treatmentsfor Ti 5 8 Al 4 8Sn 2 0Zr 1 0 Mo 0 34Si 0 90 Nd (1 # alloy) , Ti 6 3 Al 4 8 Sn 2 0 Zr 1 0 Mo 0 34 Si 0 90 Nd(2 # alloy) and Ti 6 8 Al 4 8Sn 2 0 Zr 0 5 Mo 0 34 Si 0 70 Nb 0 90 Nd (3 # alloy) several near alpha Titanium alloysat various temperaturesin (α+ β) two phaseregion havebeen carriedout. Theeffectsofsolution treat menttemperatureon theshape,size, distribution andvolumefraction ofthe primary alpha phase(αprim)havebeeninvestigated. Theresultsshowed thattheshape ofαprim did not depend onthesolution temperature, butthesize, the distribution and the volume fraction changed withthevariedsolutiontreatmenttemperature. Theprimaryalpha phaseprincipally precip itated atthe βgrain boundary regions atthe higher temperature nearthe Tα+ β/ β, and asthe temperature was dropped, αprim precipitated in a more uniform way. By energy spectrumanalysisof SEM, the elemental distributionsin primary αphase and transformed βphase(βtrans) havebeeninvestigated. The resultsshowed thatthe amount of Alelementin αprim is higherobviouslythanin βtransathighertemperature. Asthesolution temperature gotdropped theconcentrationsof aluminum elementgot moreuniform in both αprim and βtrans. Thehigher concentration of aluminum elementin αprim would play a importantrolein orderedα2 phase precipitation, and so have an importanteffecton the high temperature properties of the al loys.
关键词:
titanium alloy
,
null
,
null
Journal of Materials Research
The morphology of the dark and bright regions observed by transmission electron microscopy for the Zr(64.13)Cu(15.75)Ni(10.12)Al(10) bulk metallic glass strongly depends on the ion beam parameters used for ion milling. This indicates that the ion beam could introduce surface fluctuation to metallic glasses during ion milling.
关键词:
room-temperature
Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids
The layered ternary ceramics Ti3SiC2 and Ti3AlC2 are isostructural and can form Ti3Si1-xAlxC2 solid solutions combining the advanced properties of both compounds [H.B. Zhang, Y.C. Zhou, Y.W. Bao, M.S. Li, Improving the oxidation resistance of Ti3SiC2 by forming a Ti3Si0.90Al0.1C2 solid solution, Acta Mater. 52 (2004) 3631-3637; E.D. Wu, J.Y. Wang, H.B. Zhang, Y.C. Zhou, K. Sun, Y.J. Xue, Neutron diffraction studies of Ti3Si0.9Al0.1C2 compound, Mater. Lett. 59 (2005) 2715-2719; J.Y. Wang, Y.C. Zhou, First-principles study of equilibrium properties and electronic structure of Ti3Si0.75Al0.25C2 solid solution, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 15 (2003) 5959-5968; Y.C. Zhou, J.X. Chen, J.Y. Wang, Strengthening of Ti3AlC2 by incorporation of Si to form Ti3Al1-xSixC2 solid solutions, Acta. Mater. 54 (2006) 1317-1322]. In the present work, the solid solutions of Ti3Si1-xAlxC2 (x = 0, 0.25, 0.33, 0.5, 0.67, 0.75, 1) are investigated by first-principle calculations based on pseudo-potential plan-wave method within the density functional theory framework. The results show that as Al content increases in the solid solution, all the bonds have weakened to certain extents, which lead to an unstable structure both energetically and geometrically. The calculated results are compared and discussed with the reported data for the Ti3Si1-xAlxC2 solid solutions. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词:
ceramics;ab initio calculations;electronic structure;electrical;conductivity;oxidation behavior;mechanical-properties;ti3sic2;temperature;ti3alc2;air;si
尔延徽
,
毛昌辉
,
杨志民
,
杜军
稀有金属
doi:10.3969/j.issn.0258-7076.2007.06.008
采用8232型B-H交流回线仪对受力前后的1J79软磁合金在不同场强和频率下磁导率的变化进行了研究, 通过XRD对材料受力前后微观结构变化进行了分析. 研究表明: 场强在1～10 A·m-1范围内, 直流条件下受应力1J79合金的相对磁导率远低于不受应力1J79合金的相对磁导率; 交流条件(5～30 kHz)下受应力1J79合金的相对磁导率低于不受应力1J79合金的相对磁导率, 但低于直流条件下的降低幅度. 1J79合金受力后, 使有利于磁性能(111)晶面取向大大减少, 是合金受力后相对磁导率下降的主要原因.
关键词:
应力
,
强场
,
1J79软磁合金
,
相对磁导率
宁波
,
赵宇
,
李春志
,
李波
物理测试
对1J30升温和降温过程分析得出,深低温条件下1J30的马氏体转变为不可逆转变.同时,对1J30内马氏体衍射斑点分析得出:有许多平行的极薄的马氏体片生成;马氏体与奥氏体的位相关系符合"西山关系".对软磁材料中的马氏体研究具有一定的意义.
关键词:
马氏体转变
,
位向关系
,
孪晶
刘叔仪
金属学报
<正> 作为固体脆性断裂判据的J积分,其数值与其积分路径无关,这在文献中叫“守恒性”。这个守恒性已被推广到塑性断裂,这到底有否根据?本文目的是作这个问题的证明。未用原作者的方法,但由两个旋度判据得到应力应变函数行列式给出的一些否定结论,希望这对J积分应用条件的了解有所助益。1.弹塑性J积分守恒的条件 J积分
关键词:
宁波
,
赵宇
,
李波
钢铁研究学报
磁温补偿合金1J30经深低温处理后合金中的部分奥氏体转变为马氏体,致使合金的磁温补偿能力下降.通过调整镍含量,同时添加铬,得到了新型磁温补偿合金1J30M.这种新型磁温补偿合金既具有1J30合金的磁温补偿能力,又具有1J32合金的耐深低温能力.
关键词:
磁温补偿合金
,
深低温
,
马氏体相变
