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THE RANGE OF AMORPHOUSFORM FOR Fe- Mo SYSTEM BY MECHANICAL ALLOYING

X.P.Zhong , Y.F.Ouyang , H.M. Cheng and W.M.Wu Departmentof Physics , Guangxi University , Nanning 530004 , China

金属学报(英文版)

Mechanicalalloyingof Fex Mo1 x( x = 0 2 0 9) with blend elements Fe and Mo powders havebeen performedina highenergyplantball. Theresultsindicatedthatthesolubilityof Fein Moor Moin Feis morethen 20at.% andthecomposition x ofamorphousofthissystem is in therangeof0 4 0 7 . Accordingtothethermodynamicpropertiesfortheamorphousformofalloys,thecomposition range of amorphous form for Fe Mosystem hasbeen investigatedwith Miedematheory. Thetheoreticalresults arein reasonable with experimental data.

关键词: mechanicalalloying , null , null , null

Oxygen reduction mechanism on copper in a 0.5 M H(2)SO(4)

Electrochimica Acta

The mechanism of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in a naturally aerated stagnant 0.5 M H(2)SO(4) Was studied using electrochemical methods. The cathodic polarization curve showed three different regions; electrochernical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurement was used accordingly. The EIS data were analyzed, and the mechanism for the ORR was proposed consequently. The three regions include a limiting current density region with the main transfer of 4e(-) controlled by diffusion (-0.50V < E < -0.40V), a combined kinetic-diffusion region (-0.40V

关键词: Oxygen reduction;Hump phenomenon;Chemical redox;Copper;Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy;sulfuric-acid electrolyte;anodic-dissolution;sulfate-solutions;corrosion;behavior;adsorption;chloride;cu(111);alloy;model

高碳Cr—Mo—WM/B复相组织疲劳行为研究

田保红 , 郑世安 , 吴磊

金属学报

用紧凑拉伸试样测定了65Cr5Mo3W2VSiTi(LM2)钢不同贝氏体量和不同回火温度的M/B复相组织的疲劳裂纹扩展速率,根据试验数据估算了各工艺的疲劳门槛值。结果表明,LM2钢M/B复相组织的疲劳裂纹扩展属非连续扩展机制,疲劳裂纹微观扩展速率的计算值和宏观扩展速率的实测值相近

关键词: M/B复相组织 , fatigue crack propagation rate , threshold value , steel 65Cr5Mo3W2VSiTi

FATIGUE BEHAVIOUR OF M/B DUPLEX STRUCTURE IN A HIGH CARBON Cr-Mo-W STEEL

TIAN Baohong ZHENG Shi'an WU Lei Luoyang Institute of Technology , Luoyang , China ZHENG Shi'an , associate professor , Department of Materials Engineering , Luoyang Institute of Technology , Luoyang 471039 , China

金属学报(英文版)

Determination was carried out of fatigue crack propagation rate of steel 65Cr5Mo3W2VSiTi (LM2)with various bainite contents and M/B duplex structure tempered at various tempera- tures.The threshold value of fatigue for each processing was estimated by experimental data. The mechanism for fatigue crack propagation of M/B duplex structure in steel LM2 seems to be non-continuous.The calculated fatigue crack micro-propagation rates are found to agree with the experimental data.

关键词: duplex structure , null , null , null

Magnetic and corrosion properties of Fe56Co7M2Mo5Zr10B20 (M = W or Ni) bulk metallic glasses

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

Bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) Fe56Co7M2Zr10Mo5B20 (M = W or Ni) with diameters of 1.5 mm were fabricated by copper mould casting method. There is no significant difference in the glass properties such as glass transition temperature (T-g), onset temperature of crystallization (T-x), supercooled liquid region (Delta T-x), and offset temperature of melting (T-1) except that the onset melting temperature T-m, which are 1454 and 1464 K for the alloy containing W and Ni, respectively. The alloy containing W exhibits some paramagnetic properties while the Ni containing alloy shows fully ferromagnetic. The potentiodynamic polarization experiments show that these alloys have a high corrosion resistance in 3.5 % NaCl solution with strong passivation ability. The alloy containing W shows excellent pitting resistance with a wide passive range (Delta E = 852 mV) and low passive current density in the order of mu A m(-2). Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) for either alloy consists only of single capacitive loop. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

关键词: amorphous materials;casting;bulk metallic glasses;glass forming;ability;high saturation magnetization;p-c alloys;ferromagnetic glasses;amorphous-alloys;1.5 t;hcl;resistance;behavior;system

(Hg,M)-1222相铜氧化合物的合成及其超导电性研究(M=W、Mo、Ti、V、Cr)

刘路 , 李世燕 , 樊荣 , 陈仙辉

低温物理学报 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-3258.2000.05.005

分别用固相反应和柠檬酸盐溶胶-凝胶法制备名义组成为Sr2(Gd1 5Ce0.5)Cu2Oz的前驱物,再用真空烧结的方法合成了(Hg,M)-1222相铜氧化合物(Hg0.75M0.25)Sr2(Gd1.5Ce0.5)Cu2Oz(M=W,Mo,V,Cr,Ti).溶胶-凝胶法同固相法相比混合更均匀,反应温度低,成相情况好.改进该方法后,用溶解度较高的Ce(NO3)3代替不溶于硝酸的CeO2,制得了纯1222相.研究了不同退火条件对样品电阻温度特性的影响,发现高氧压退火有助于超导转变.M=W,Mo时得到超导体,Tc(onset)在13~27K之间.

关键词:

Simulations of Coarsening Behavior for M23C6 Carbides in AISI H13 Steel

Xinbin HU , Mei ZHANG , Xiaochun WU , Lin LI

材料科学技术(英文)

Based on the local equilibrium assumption, coarsening behavior of M23C6 carbide at 700℃ in H13 steel was simulated by DICTRA software. The results from the calculations were compared with transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observations. The results show the interfacial energy for M23C6 in H13 steel at 700℃ is thus probably 0.7 J•m-2, which fits the experiments well. The influence of composition and temperature on the coarsening rate was also investigated by simulations. Simulations show a decrease in the coarsening rate when V/Mo ratio is increased, while the coarsening rate increases with increasing temperature.

关键词: DICTRA Simulation , 碳化物粗化 , 界面能 , H13钢

W型Ni基高温合金M963中碳化物研究

何立子 , 孙晓峰 , 郑启 , 侯贵臣 , 张承忠 , 管恒荣 , 胡壮麒

材料工程 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-4381.2004.02.011

研究了一种高W,Mo的Ni基高温合金M963中碳化物的种类、形态、分布及产生的相关工艺条件和形成机理.实验研究发现,根据碳化物产生的热力学条件不同,可以把M963合金中出现的碳化物分为:遗传型碳化物、自发形核型碳化物和析出型碳化物三类.未熔体处理的合金组织中以粗大的块状遗传型MC碳化物为主,遗传型碳化物多分布于晶界和枝晶间.经过熔体处理后,合金中开始出现自发形核的共晶型汉字碳化物,在更高的熔体处理温度1850℃以上,出现了自发形核的非共晶型颗粒碳化物,自发形核碳化物多分布于枝晶间.随熔体处理温度的升高,碳化物形态的变化顺序为:块状→汉字形→颗粒状,碳化物的尺寸变小,分布更加均匀.

关键词: M963合金 , 熔体处理 , 碳化物 , 形态 , 分布

A Novel near Net-Shape Technique for P/M Parts with Large H/D Ratio

Yong LIU , Baiyun HUANG , Kechao ZHOU , Hongwu OUYANG , Yuehui HE

材料科学技术(英文)

In order to overcome the shortcomings of conventional hot pressing, a novel near net-shape technique, called radial hot pressing, for P/M parts with large height-to-diameter (H/D) ratio was introduced. Effects of processing parameters on the microstructures and density of P/M TiAl base alloy valves were studied. Results show that the radial hot pressing is an effective technique for manufacturing valves with a H/D ratio of about 10:1, and the perfect joint interface between the Mo sheet and the parts is helpful for subsequent HIPing.

关键词: Near net-shape technique , null , null

1m3/h RO-EDI高纯水设备的研制

刘红斌 , 龚承元 , 苏建勇 , 朱孟府 , 马军 , 张西正

膜科学与技术 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-8924.2002.03.014

介绍了工业规模的EDI膜堆和1 m3/h RO-EDI高纯水设备的研制情况,进行了设备的稳定性试验和EDI产水的水质分析,并与离子交换树脂进行了技术经济性能比较.

关键词: 电去离子 , 反渗透 , 制药用水 , 高纯水

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